公开(公告)号：US06745158B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US09630150

申请日：2000-07-31

申请人： Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Gunter Börner

发明人： Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Gunter Börner

IPC分类号： G06F1710

CPC分类号： B05B12/00 ,  B05B5/00 ,  G05B17/02

摘要： A method for determining a layer thickness distribution in a paint layer produced during paint spraying after inputting specific spraying parameters into an electrostatically based paint spraying device. A data processing device sets up and uses a phenomenological mathematical model of a quasi-stationary three-dimensional spray pattern. Specific parameters, such as an angle of rotation of electrodes and a rate of movement of the spraying device are input into the phenomenological model as fixed input parameters. In addition, real physical input parameters such as paint volume, directing air data and a voltage value, whose influence on the spraying result is not accurately known, are fed to an artificial neural network. The neural network having been previously trained using real input data such as a configuration of the spraying device, a paint type, operating parameters, and measured values of the layer thickness distribution. The neural network carries out a conversion of the input parameters into model input parameters which are fed to the phenomenological model. Spray patterns formed by the phenomenological model are integrated in a further functional unit as a function of movement data of the spraying device which are contained in the input parameters to form the overall paint layer which is output.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定在将特定喷涂参数输入静电喷涂装置之后在喷漆期间产生的涂料层中的层厚度分布的方法。 数据处理设备建立并使用准静态三维喷雾模式的现象学数学模型。 诸如电极的旋转角度和喷射装置的移动速度的特定参数被输入到作为固定输入参数的现象模型中。 另外，对喷雾结果影响不明确的实际物理输入参数如油漆体积，引导空气数据和电压值被馈送到人造神经网络。 已经使用诸如喷涂装置的配置，涂料类型，操作参数和层厚度分布的测量值的实际输入数据训练过的神经网络。 神经网络将输入参数转换为输入到现象模型的模型输入参数。 由现象学模型形成的喷雾图形，与作为输入参数中包含的喷涂装置的运动数据的函数集成在另一功能单元中，形成输出的整个油漆层。

公开(公告)号：US20130032213A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：US13565012

申请日：2012-08-02

申请人： Gunter BÖRNER

发明人： Gunter BÖRNER

IPC分类号： F16K37/00

CPC分类号： B05B12/085 ,  B05B12/14 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  G01M3/2876 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/8158

摘要： An exemplary paint material switching path includes first and second valve means each having an inlet and an outlet, and a hollow cylindrical intermediate piece arranged between the outlet of the first valve means and the inlet of the second valve means. The inlet of the first valve means is configured to be connected to a continuously pressurised paint material supply, and a manifold channel which is configured to be pressurised and into which the outlet of the second valve means opens. Furthermore, means are provided for measuring the pressure prevailing in the hollow cylindrical intermediate piece and an evaluation device for detecting leaks in at least one of the two valve means based on the measured pressure with respect to time for a given pressure difference between the inlet of the first valve means and the outlet of the second valve means at the beginning of the leak detection.

摘要翻译： 示例性涂料切换路径包括分别具有入口和出口的第一和第二阀装置，以及布置在第一阀装置的出口和第二阀装置的入口之间的中空圆柱形中间件。 第一阀装置的入口被构造成连接到连续加压的涂料供应源，以及歧管通道，其构造成被加压，并且第二阀装置的出口打开。 此外，提供了用于测量中空圆柱形中间件中存在的压力的装置和用于检测两个阀装置中的至少一个中的泄漏的评估装置，其基于所测量的压力相对于时间的给定压力差， 第一阀装置和第二阀的出口装置在泄漏检测开始时。

公开(公告)号：US06565021B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09953726

申请日：2001-09-17

申请人： Gunter Börner ,  Steffen Georgi ,  Josef Wittmann ,  Hidetoshi Yamabe

发明人： Gunter Börner ,  Steffen Georgi ,  Josef Wittmann ,  Hidetoshi Yamabe

IPC分类号： B05B508

CPC分类号： B05B5/0533 ,  B05B5/0426 ,  B05B15/50

摘要： A rotary atomizer with external charging which can be used for applying conductive paints, in particular water-based paint, to a surface of a body to be coated. The rotary atomizer has a directing air ring at a high-voltage potential and an earthed spraying bell. To reduce the risk of discharges, it is proposed to connect the ring to an earth potential via a high-impedance resistance, so that the ring assumes a potential which lies between the high-voltage potential of electrodes for the external charging and the earth potential of the bell.

公开(公告)号：US06439485B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09655283

申请日：2000-09-05

申请人： Gunter Börner

发明人： Gunter Börner

IPC分类号： B05B500

CPC分类号： B05B5/0533 ,  B05B5/04

摘要： A rotary spray atomizer for applying electrically conductive paint, in particular water-based paint, to surfaces, includes a housing. A spray head is fitted on front of the housing for receiving a supply of paint and discharging the supply of paint in a spray mist as a result of rotation. A motor is disposed in the housing for rotary actuation of the spray head. At least two electrode holders are disposed along a concentric circle and extend towards the front parallel to a longitudinal axis of the housing. Electrodes are each accommodated in and protrude from an end of a respective one of the electrode holders. High-voltage sources constructed as a cascade are each plugged into a respective one of the electrode holders for receiving a low-voltage current, feeding one of the electrodes and causing the electrode to generate an electric field applying the spray mist discharged by the spray head to an application surface.

摘要翻译： 用于将导电涂料，特别是水性涂料施加到表面的旋转喷雾雾化器包括壳体。 喷雾头安装在壳体的前面，用于接收油漆供应，并由于旋转而在喷雾中排出油漆。 电动机设置在壳体中用于喷射头的旋转致动。 至少两个电极保持器沿着同心圆布置并且平行于壳体的纵向轴线向前延伸。 电极各自容纳在相应的一个电极保持器的端部中并从其中突出。 作为级联构成的高电压源各自插入相应的一个电极保持器中，用于接收低压电流，馈送电极之一并使电极产生施加由喷头喷出的喷雾的电场 到应用程序表面。

公开(公告)号：US06220533B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09370688

申请日：1999-08-09

申请人： Gunter Börner ,  Johann Christoph Nienburg ,  Jörg Sopka ,  Josef Wittmann

发明人： Gunter Börner ,  Johann Christoph Nienburg ,  Jörg Sopka ,  Josef Wittmann

IPC分类号： B05B500

CPC分类号： B05B5/087 ,  B05B5/032 ,  B05B5/0533

摘要： A powder-spraying apparatus having simultaneous internal and external charging, which is suitable for electrostatic powder coating. In order to achieve improved constancy of the deposition efficiency, largely independent of the distance between the powder-spraying apparatus and the work piece, it is proposed to connect both internal high-voltage electrodes and external high-voltage electrodes to a high-voltage source via high-resistance components.

摘要翻译： 一种具有同时内部和外部充电的粉末喷涂装置，其适用于静电粉末涂覆。 为了实现沉积效率的改善的恒定性，很大程度上与粉末喷涂装置和工件之间的距离无关，建议将内部高压电极和外部高压电极连接到高压源 通过高电阻元件。

公开(公告)号：US09126220B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US13565012

申请日：2012-08-02

申请人： Gunter Börner

发明人： Gunter Börner

IPC分类号： B05B12/08 ,  B05B12/14 ,  G01M3/28

CPC分类号： B05B12/085 ,  B05B12/14 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  G01M3/2876 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/8158

摘要： An exemplary paint material switching path includes first and second valve elements, each having an inlet and an outlet, and a hollow cylindrical intermediate piece arranged between the outlet of the first valve element and the inlet of the second valve element. The inlet of the first valve element is configured to be connected to a continuously pressurized paint material supply, and a manifold channel which is configured to be pressurized and into which the outlet of the second valve element opens. Furthermore, components are provided for measuring the pressure prevailing in the hollow cylindrical intermediate piece and an evaluation device for detecting leaks in at least one of the two valve elements based on the measured pressure with respect to time for a given pressure difference between the inlet of the first valve element and the outlet of the second valve element at the beginning of the leak detection.

摘要翻译： 示例性涂料材料切换路径包括第一和第二阀元件，每个具有入口和出口，以及设置在第一阀元件的出口和第二阀元件的入口之间的中空圆柱形中间件。 第一阀元件的入口构造成连接到连续加压的涂料供应源，以及歧管通道，该歧管通道构造成被加压并且第二阀元件的出口打开。 此外，提供了用于测量中空圆柱形中间件中的压力的​​部件和用于检测两个阀元件中的至少一个中的泄漏的评估装置，其基于所测量的压力相对于时间的给定的压力差， 第一阀元件和第二阀元件的出口在泄漏检测开始时。

公开(公告)号：US06874712B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

申请号：US10259209

申请日：2002-09-27

申请人： Dragoslav K. Milojevic ,  Christopher M. Rennie ,  Melissa L. Koster ,  Gary J. Ciarelli ,  Gunter Börner

发明人： Dragoslav K. Milojevic ,  Christopher M. Rennie ,  Melissa L. Koster ,  Gary J. Ciarelli ,  Gunter Börner

IPC分类号： B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/053 ,  B05B5/00

CPC分类号： B05B5/032 ,  B05B5/0533

摘要： A powder spraying gun generates a desired pattern of electrostatically charged particles for coating a workpiece without rotating parts or particle deflectors. The powder pattern is generated with a funnel-shaped output in conjunction with air introduced into a powder charging chamber of the gun in a tangential swirling motion. The swirling air is additionally used to purge agglomerated powder particles from the charging electrodes in the charging chamber. The charging chamber surface is fashioned from material exhibiting low friction or high resistance to powder impact fusion.

公开(公告)号：US06685231B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10056768

申请日：2002-01-24

申请人： Gunter Börner ,  Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Horst Dörlich

发明人： Gunter Börner ,  Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Horst Dörlich

IPC分类号： F16L1112

CPC分类号： F16L25/02 ,  B05B5/1616

摘要： An insulation piece for a pipeline conveys electrically conductive liquids from a point that is at a ground potential to a point connected to a high voltage. The liquid is conveyed discontinuously by portion-by-portion transport by the carriage flow of the liquid being interrupted. The insulation piece is periodically free of liquid, corresponding to the interruptions in the carriage flow. The insulation piece is a hollow body, and its unobstructed width is equal to or greater than that of the pipeline. Connecting pieces for connecting to the pipeline are provided on the end faces of the insulation piece, which are closed in places by terminating elements, and which connecting pieces are of the same diameter as the adjacent pipeline. The connecting pieces pass through the terminating elements, rest against them to form a seal, and each have a toroidal-form attachment on the outside at their inner end.

摘要翻译： 用于管道的绝缘件将导电液体从接地电位的点传送到连接到高电压的点。 通过中断的液体的运送流量，通过部分输送不连续地输送液体。 绝缘片周期性地不含液体，与托架流中的中断相对应。 绝缘件是中空体，其无阻碍的宽度等于或大于管道的宽度。 在绝缘件的端面设置用于连接到管道的连接件，它们通过端接件封闭在一起，并且连接件具有与相邻管道相同的直径。 连接件穿过终端元件，靠在其上以形成密封件，并且每个连接件在其内端处具有在外侧上的环形附件。

公开(公告)号：US06507803B1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-14

申请号：US09630149

申请日：2000-07-31

申请人： Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Gunter Börner

发明人： Dietmar Eickmeyer ,  Gunter Börner

IPC分类号： G01B502

CPC分类号： G05B13/027 ,  B05B12/00

摘要： A method for determining spraying parameters that are suitable as input values for a paint spraying unit that can electrostatically charge a liquid paint. In this case, at least one artificial neural network is used to determine the spraying parameters, an output of such a neural network being available for each spraying parameter. A suitable number of real measured values are fed to the one neural network or a plurality of neural networks as input values, initially in a learning phase. The measured values further contain associated real spraying parameters in addition to a paint thickness distribution in the form of discrete values. Input values are fed to the one neural network or a plurality of neural networks in the application phase. The input values being the result of an analysis of the paint thickness distribution of a targeted, that is to say prescribed, spraying result.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定喷涂参数的方法，所述喷涂参数适合作为喷涂单元的输入值，所述喷漆单元可静电对液体涂料充电。 在这种情况下，使用至少一个人造神经网络来确定喷射参数，这样的神经网络的输出可用于每个喷雾参数。 最初在学习阶段将适当数量的实测值馈送到一个神经网络或多个神经网络作为输入值。 除了离散值形式的油漆厚度分布之外，测量值还包含相关联的真实喷涂参数。 输入值在应用阶段被馈送到一个神经网络或多个神经网络。 输入值是对目标的涂料厚度分布的分析结果，即所规定的喷涂结果。