摘要:
A method for preparing pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid esters of the general formula: wherein R is C1-6-alkyl, C3-6-cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, and R1 to R3, independently of one another, represent hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, fluorinated C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, (C1-6-alkoxy)-C1-6-alkyl or (C1-6-alkoxy)carbonyl. These esters are obtained from the corresponding 2,3-dichloropyridine, the corresponding alcohol ROH and carbon monoxide in the presence of a palladium-diphosphine complex and a weak base. Pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid esters are herbicides or intermediates for the preparation of herbicides.
摘要:
A method for preparing pyrimidin-2-ylacetic acid esters of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl and R.sup.1 to R.sup.3, independently of one another, are hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, fluorinated C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, (C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy)-C.sub.1-6 -alkyl or (C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy)carbonyl. These esters are obtained from the corresponding 2-(halomethyl)-pyrimidine, the corresponding alcohol ROH and carbon monoxide in the presence of a palladium-phosphine complex and a base. Pyrimidin-2-ylacetic acid esters are intermediates in the preparation of herbicides.
摘要:
A novel pyrimidine derivative, N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-yl)formamide for use, e.g., in the production of antiviral nucleotide derivatives, can be made by a process involving cyclyzing an aminomalonic ester with guanidine or its salt in the presence of a base to produce 2,5-diamino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine or its salt, chlorinating this product with a chlorinating agent in the presence of an amide to produce 4,6-dichloropyrimidine, and reacting the 4,6-dichlororpyrimidine with an aqueous solution of a carboxylic acid to produce the N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-yl)formammide. Novel also are 4,6-dichloropyrimidine, 4,6-dichloro-N'-(dimethylaminomethylene)pyrimidine-2,5-diamine, 4,6-dichloro-N'-(piperidine-1-ylmethylene)pyrimidine-2,5-diamine, and a process for making 2,5-diamino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine.
摘要:
A process for preparing substituted pyrimidine derivatives of the general formula (I): in which a [3-(dimethylamino)-2-azaprop-2-en-1-ylidine]dimethylammonium halide is reacted with a substituted acetamide. The compounds of general formula (I) are important intermediate products for pharmaceutical or agrochemical active substances.
摘要:
A novel pyrimidine derivative, N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-yl) formamide for use, e.g., in the production of antiviral nucleotide derivatives, can be made by a process involving cyclyzing an aminomalonic ester with guanidine or its salt in the presence of a base to produce 2,5-diamino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine or its salt, chlorinating this product with a chlorinating agent in the presence of an amide to produce 4,6-dichloropyrimidine, and reacting the 4,6-dichlororpyrimidine with an aqueous solution of a carboxylic acid to produce the N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-yl) formamide. Novel also are 4,6-dichloropyrimidine, 4,6-dichloro-N'-(dimethylamino-methylene) pyrimidine-2,5-diamine, 4,6-dichloro-N'-(piperidine-1-ylmethylene) pyrimidine-2,5-diamine, and a process for making 2,5-diamino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine.
摘要:
A 2-halo-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid of formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom, for example, 2-chloro-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid. A 2-substituted-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid derivative of formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is a halogen atom, NH.sub.2 --, HO-- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy group and R.sub.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy group or a halogen atom with the proviso that, if R.sub.1 is a HO-- group, R.sub.2 is not a halogen atom and with the proviso that, if R.sub.2 is a halo group, R.sub.1 is not an amino group. A 2-substituted-pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid derivative of formula III wherein R.sub.1 is a HO-- group and R.sub.2 is an ethoxy group.
摘要:
N-5-protected 2,5-diamino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines of general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an alkoxy group or a trifluorometyl group, are valuable intermediate products for the production of pharmaceutical agents with antiviral properties. The above-mentioned compounds are produced by cyclization of an N protected amino malonic acid ester with guanidine in the presence of an alkali alcoholate and then chlorination of the resulting N-5-protected 4,6-dihydroxy-2,5-diaminopyrimidine.
摘要:
A process for preparing pyridinecarboxylic esters of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxymethyl group, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group and X is chlorine or bromine. The pyridinecarboxylic esters are obtained by reacting the corresponding 2,3-dihalopyridines with carbon monoxide and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanol in the presence of a weak base and a complex of palladium with a bis(diphenylphosphine). Pyridinecarboxylic esters are intermediates for preparing herbicides and drugs against fibrotic diseases.
摘要:
A process for preparing pyridinecarboxylic esters of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxymethyl group, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group and X is chlorine or bromine. The pyridinecarboxylic esters are obtained by reacting the corresponding 2,3-dihalopyridines with carbon monoxide and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanol in the presence of a weak base and a complex of palladium with a bis(diphenylphosphine). Pyridinecarboxylic esters are intermediates for preparing herbicides and drugs against fibrotic diseases.
摘要:
A novel process for the preparation of substituted pyrimidine derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## in which a halopyrimidine is reacted in the presence of a sulfinate with a compound selected from the series: ##STR2## The compounds of the general formula I are precursors of, for example, compounds with herbicidal activity.