Methods for imaging and processing negative-working imageable elements
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods for imaging and processing negative-working imageable elements 失效
    用于成像和处理负性可成像元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07763413B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11872772

    申请日:2007-10-16

    IPC分类号: G03C1/805 G03F7/00 G03F7/26

    摘要: An imaged and developed element, such as a lithographic printing plate, is provided by infrared radiation imaging of a negative-working imagable element having an outermost imagable layer that includes a free radically polymerizable component, a free radical initiator composition comprising a diaryliodonium borate, and an infrared radiation absorbing compound. The imagable layer also includes a polymeric binder that is represented by the following Structure (I): -(A)w-(A′)w′-  (I) wherein A represents recurring units comprising a pendant reactive vinyl group, A′ represents recurring units other than those represented by A, w is from about 1 to about 70 mol %, and w′ is from about 30 to about 99 mol %. The imagewise exposed element is developed with a gum to remove only the non-exposed regions. The gum has a pH greater than 7 and up to about 11 and at least 1 weight % of an anionic surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 成像和显影元件,例如平版印刷版,通过具有最外层成像层的负作用可成像元件的红外辐射成像提供,该最外可成像层包括可自由基聚合的组分,包含二芳基碘鎓硼酸盐的自由基引发剂组合物和 红外辐射吸收化合物。 可成像层还包括由以下结构(I)表示的聚合物粘合剂: - (A)w-(A')w'-(I)其中A表示包含侧链的反应性乙烯基的重复单元,A'表示 除了由A代表的重复单元,w为约1至约70mol%,w'为约30至约99mol%。 成像曝光元件用树胶显影,仅去除非曝光区域。 口香糖具有大于7且高至约11和至少1重量%阴离子表面活性剂的pH。

    Guard for razor blade assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Guard for razor blade assembly 失效
    保护剃须刀组件

    公开(公告)号:US5249361A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US882032

    申请日:1992-05-13

    CPC分类号: B26B21/4018

    摘要: A razor blade body in the form of a cartridge structure includes a guard member assembled thereon forward of, and extending parallel to, the blade or blades. The guard is of a two part molded structure having an upper portion of elastomeric material with a plurality of upwardly projecting protrusions formed thereon and a lower base portion of rigid plastic material having a downwardly projecting V-shaped cross-sectional portion. A pair of upwardly projecting elements are disposed in spaced relation forming a recess on the blade cartridge structure for receiving the V-shaped base portion therebetween and a latch means disposed in the recess retains the guard member in the assembled position.

    摘要翻译: 盒式结构形式的剃刀刀片主体包括组装在刀片或刀片前面并平行于其延伸的保护件。 防护件是两部分模制结构,其具有弹性体材料的上部,其上形成有多个向上突出的突起,以及具有向下突出的V形横截面部分的刚性塑料材料的下部基部。 一对向上突出的元件以间隔的关系设置,形成在刀片架结构上的凹部,用于接收其间的V形基部,并且设置在凹部中的闩锁装置将防护构件保持在组装位置。

    Shaving system
    3.
    发明授权
    Shaving system 失效
    剃须系统

    公开(公告)号:US5092042A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US589765

    申请日:1990-09-28

    IPC分类号: B26B21/40

    CPC分类号: B26B21/4018 B26B21/4031

    摘要: A shaving system includes body structure with guide structure and blade structure carried by the body structure. The blade structure has a cutting edge extending along the length of the body structure. A movable guard member of sheet material is carried by the body structure forwardly of the cutting edge of the blade structure and has a vertically extending rear wall portion, a sloped surface portion that extends forwardly in cantilever relation from the rear wall portion and that includes skin-tensioning surface structure, and integral guide portions disposed in the guide structure. The movable guard member is biased for dynamic movement as guided by the guide structure in the course of a shaving stroke.

    摘要翻译: 剃须系统包括由身体结构承载的引导结构和叶片结构的主体结构。 叶片结构具有沿主体结构的长度延伸的切割边缘。 片材的可移动保护构件由本体结构承载在叶片结构的切割边缘的前方,并且具有垂直延伸的后壁部分,从后壁部分以悬臂关系向前延伸的倾斜表面部分,并且包括皮肤 拉伸表面结构,以及设置在引导结构中的整体引导部。 在刮削行程的过程中,由导向结构引导的可移动保护构件被偏置用于动态运动。

    Shaving system
    5.
    发明授权
    Shaving system 失效
    剃须系统

    公开(公告)号:US5027511A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US589997

    申请日:1990-09-28

    申请人: Gary R. Miller

    发明人: Gary R. Miller

    IPC分类号: B26B21/52

    摘要: A composite handle structure for a shaving system of the wet shave type includes housing structure with an array of spaced apertures extending between inner and outer faces of the housing structure, and compressible resilient insert structure having a durometer value of about 50 Shore A. The insert structure has a body portion and an array of projection portions integral with the body portion. The outer face of the body portion is seated against the inner face of the housing structure and the projection portions extend through the apertures in the housing structure to provide an array of soft, tactile, spaced portions that project above the outer face of the housing structure, the composite handle providing comfortable, secure and user-friendly gripping structure for the razor user.

    摘要翻译: 用于湿剃剃型剃刮系统的复合手柄结构包括具有在壳体结构的内表面和外表面之间延伸的间隔开的阵列的壳体结构,以及具有约50肖氏A的硬度值的可压缩弹性插入结构。插入件 结构具有主体部分和与主体部分成一体的突出部分阵列。 主体部分的外表面抵靠住壳体结构的内表面并且突出部分延伸穿过壳体结构中的孔,以提供在壳体结构的外表面上突出的柔软的,触觉的,间隔开的部分的阵列 ,复合手柄为剃刀用户提供舒适,安全和用户友好的抓握结构。

    Anodized aluminum support, method for the preparation thereof and
lithographic printing plate containing same
    6.
    发明授权
    Anodized aluminum support, method for the preparation thereof and lithographic printing plate containing same 失效
    阳极氧化铝载体,其制备方法和含有它的平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US4647346A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US786012

    申请日:1985-10-10

    CPC分类号: C25D11/08 B41N3/034

    摘要: In an anodized aluminum support for use in a lithographic printing plate comprising an anodic surface stratum consisting essentially of oxides and phosphates of aluminum; the improvement wherein said surface stratum has an average thickness greater than 0.50 micrometers, is present in a coverage of greater than 600 milligrams per square meter of support, and has a web-like surface structure characterized by the presence of a multiplicity of interlacing filaments having average widths within the range of from about 0.03 to about 0.15 micrometers. The support is prepared by a process of anodically oxidizing at least one surface of an aluminum plate in an aqueous electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte comprises from about 15 to 30% phosphoric acid by weight, and the anodic oxidation is carried out at an anodizing voltage of at least about 50 volts at an electrolyte temperature of from about 25.degree. C. to about 50.degree. C. and at an anodizing condition of at least 2.5 amp.multidot.min/dm.sup.2. A lithographic printing plate comprising a radiation sensitive layer and the above-described support exhibits improved resistance to abrasion.

    摘要翻译: 在用于平版印刷版的阳极氧化铝载体中,其包括基本上由氧化物和铝的磷酸盐组成的阳极表面层; 其中所述表面层具有大于0.50微米的平均厚度的改进以大于600毫克/平方米的载体的覆盖层存在,并且具有网状表面结构,其特征在于存在多个交织长丝,其具有 平均宽度在约0.03至约0.15微米的范围内。 该载体是通过在含水电解质中阳极氧化铝板的至少一个表面的方法制备的,其中电解质包含约15-30重量%的磷酸,阳极氧化是在阳极氧化电压 至少约50伏特的电解质温度为约25℃至约50℃,阳极氧化条件为至少2.5安培/分钟/平方米。 包含辐射敏感层和上述支持物的平版印刷版显示改进的耐磨性。

    HIGHLY ALKALINE DEVELOPER COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF USE
    7.
    发明申请
    HIGHLY ALKALINE DEVELOPER COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
    高碱性发光体组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080299491A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11755977

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: G03F7/32 G03F7/20

    CPC分类号: G03F7/322

    摘要: A highly alkaline developer composition includes an alkali silicate, an alkyl sulfate, and a water-soluble or water-dispersible polyhydroxy compound such as glycerin. The developer composition is useful for processing imaged elements to produce lithographic printing plates with reduced etching of the aluminum substrates that have been coated with hydrophilic polymers such as poly(vinyl phosphonic acid) and with minimal sludging in the developer tank.

    摘要翻译: 高碱性显影剂组合物包括碱金属硅酸盐,烷基硫酸盐和水溶性或水分散性多羟基化合物如甘油。 显影剂组合物可用于处理成像元件以产生平版印刷版,减少了已经用亲水性聚合物如聚(乙烯基膦酸)涂覆的铝基材的蚀刻,并且在显影剂罐中具有最小的污泥。

    Alkaline developing composition and method of use to process
lithographic printing plates
    8.
    发明授权
    Alkaline developing composition and method of use to process lithographic printing plates 失效
    碱性显影组合物和用于处理平版印刷版的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5958655A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US111666

    申请日:1998-07-08

    IPC分类号: G03F7/00 G03F7/32 G03C5/305

    CPC分类号: G03F7/322

    摘要: An alkaline developing composition for processing a lithographic printing plate includes an alkali metal silicate, at least 6 weight % of a thickener such as glycerine, and a nonionic fluorosurfactant or a phosphate ester hydrotrope. Lithographic printing plates that can be developed using this composition are either positive- or negative-working, and include both positive- and negative-working thermal plates.

    摘要翻译: 用于加工平版印刷版的碱性显影组合物包括碱金属硅酸盐,至少6重量%的增稠剂如甘油,和非离子含氟表面活性剂或磷酸酯水溶助长剂。 可以使用该组合物开发的平版印刷版是正面或负面工作的,并且包括正面和负面工作的热敏印版。

    Radiation-sensitive composition containing both a
poly(N-acylalkyleneimine) and an unsaturated polyester and use thereof
in lithographic printing plates
    9.
    发明授权
    Radiation-sensitive composition containing both a poly(N-acylalkyleneimine) and an unsaturated polyester and use thereof in lithographic printing plates 失效
    含有聚(N-酰基亚烷基亚胺)和不饱和聚酯的辐射敏感性组合物及其在平版印刷版中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US5045432A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US554229

    申请日:1990-07-17

    IPC分类号: G03F7/038

    CPC分类号: G03F7/038

    摘要: Radiation-sensitive compositions which are especially useful in the production of negative-working lithographic printing plates comprise a photocrosslinkable polymer containing the photosensitive group ##STR1## as an integral part of the polymer backbone and, in an amount sufficient to improve the properties of the composition, both a poly(N-acyl-alkyleneimine) and an unsaturated polyester such as a polyester derived from fumaric acid and a 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol. The combination of a poly(N-acylalkyleneimine) and an unsaturated polyester improves the properties of the radiation-sensitive composition in regard to such factors as shelf life, image contrast, developability, ink receptivity and reduction in mottle and thereby provides a superior lithographic printing plate.

    摘要翻译: 特别可用于制备负性平版印刷版的辐射敏感组合物包含含有作为聚合物主链的组成部分的光敏基团“IMAGE”的光可交联聚合物,其用量足以改善组合物的性质 ,聚(N-酰基 - 亚烷基亚胺)和不饱和聚酯如衍生自富马酸的聚酯和4,4'-异丙基二苯酚。 关于聚(N-酰基亚烷基亚胺)和不饱和聚酯的组合改善了辐射敏感组合物在保质期,图像对比度,显影性,油墨接受性和斑点的还原等因素方面的性能,从而提供优异的平版印刷 盘子。

    Treated anodized aluminum support and lithographic printing plate
containing same
    10.
    发明授权
    Treated anodized aluminum support and lithographic printing plate containing same 失效
    处理阳极氧化铝支架和含有它们的平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US4983497A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US38436

    申请日:1987-04-13

    IPC分类号: B41N3/03 C25D11/24

    CPC分类号: C25D11/24 B41N3/038

    摘要: A lithographic printing plate support material comprising an anodized aluminum plate having an anodic layer, a silicate layer in contact with the anodic layer, and a metal salt layer, in contact with the silicate layer, which comprises a metal salt having the formula MX wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of zinc, magnesium, nickel, and chromium, and X is an anion selected from the group consisting of acetate, chloride, and borate. A method for preparing the support material comprises the steps of contacting an anodized aluminum plate with a silicating agent and contacting the silicated plate with the above-described metal salt. Lithographic printing plates comprising the above-described support material and a radiation-sensitive layer exhibit improved press sensitivity and extended shelf-life.

    摘要翻译: 一种平版印刷版支撑材料,其包括具有阳极氧化层的阳极氧化铝板,与阳极层接触的硅酸盐层和与硅酸盐层接触的金属盐层,其包含具有式MX的金属盐,其中M 是选自锌,镁,镍和铬的金属,X是选自乙酸盐,氯化物和硼酸盐的阴离子。 一种制备载体材料的方法包括以下步骤:使阳极氧化铝板与硅化剂接触,并将硅烷板与上述金属盐接触。 包含上述支撑材料和辐射敏感层的平版印刷版显示出改进的印刷灵敏度和延长的保质期。