公开(公告)号：US09290441B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-22

申请号：US13471037

申请日：2012-05-14

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Chidambaram Gunanathan ,  Yehoshua Ben-David ,  Ekambaram Balaraman ,  Boopathy Gnanaprakasam ,  Jing Zhang

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Chidambaram Gunanathan ,  Yehoshua Ben-David ,  Ekambaram Balaraman ,  Boopathy Gnanaprakasam ,  Jing Zhang

IPC: C07C231/00 ,  C07C209/50 ,  C07C213/00 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07D307/52 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07K1/02 ,  C07K1/10

CPC classification number: C07K5/12 ,  C07C29/136 ,  C07C45/002 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/28 ,  C07C67/39 ,  C07C209/50 ,  C07C213/00 ,  C07C231/00 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C2601/08 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D241/12 ,  C07D295/185 ,  C07D307/52 ,  C07D487/14 ,  C07K1/02 ,  C07K1/10 ,  C08L79/02 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C233/05 ,  C07C235/06 ,  C07C235/10 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C07C211/27 ,  C07C215/28 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C07C69/14 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C31/04 ,  C07C31/08 ,  C07C31/10 ,  C07C31/12

Abstract: A process for preparing amides by reacting a primary amine and a primary alcohol in the presence of a Ruthenium complex to generate the amide and molecular hydrogen. Primary amines are directly acylated by equimolar amounts of alcohols to produce amides and molecular hydrogen (the only byproduct) in high yields and high turnover numbers. Also disclosed are processes for hydrogenation of amides to alcohols and amines; hydrogenation of organic carbonates to alcohols; hydrogenation of carbamates or urea derivatives to alcohols and amines; amidation of esters; acylation of alcohols using esters; coupling of alcohols with water and a base to form carboxylic acids; dehydrogenation of beta-amino alcohols to form pyrazines and cyclic dipeptides; and dehydrogenation of secondary alcohols to ketones. These reactions are catalyzed by a Ruthenium complex which is based on a dearomatized PNN-type ligand of formula A1 or precursors thereof of formulae A2 or A3.

Abstract translation: 在钌络合物的存在下通过伯胺和伯醇反应制备酰胺以产生酰胺和分子氢的方法。 伯胺通过等摩尔量的醇直接酰化，以高产率和高周转数产生酰胺和分子氢（仅副产物）。 还公开了将酰胺氢化成醇和胺的方法; 将有机碳酸酯氢化成醇; 将氨基甲酸酯或脲衍生物氢化成醇和胺; 酯化酰胺化; 使用酯酰化醇; 醇与水和碱偶联形成羧酸; β-氨基醇的脱氢形成吡嗪和环状二肽; 并将仲醇脱氢成酮。 这些反应由基于式A1的脱芳香族PNN型配体或式A2或A3的前体的钌络合物催化。

公开(公告)号：US08971217B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US11480761

申请日：2006-06-30

Applicant: Leonard Smith, Jr. ,  David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael D. Malueg ,  Philip A. Chou

Inventor： Leonard Smith, Jr. ,  David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael D. Malueg ,  Philip A. Chou

IPC: H04L12/16 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/825 ,  H04L29/06

CPC classification number: H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/263 ,  H04L47/35 ,  H04L65/1096 ,  H04L65/60 ,  H04L65/607

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention are directed at sending a data item from a sending client to a receiving client. In accordance with one embodiment, a method provides controls for generating an audio-based command to send a data item from a sending client to a receiving client. More specifically, the method includes receiving an audio stream at the sending client from a sending party. As the audio stream is being received, a determination is made regarding whether a command to send a data item to the receiving client was received. If a command to send a data item is included in the audio stream, the method identifies the data item that is the object of the command and then transmits the data item to the receiving client over the network.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方面涉及从发送客户端向接收客户端发送数据项。 根据一个实施例，一种方法提供用于生成基于音频的命令以从发送客户端向接收客户端发送数据项的控制。 更具体地，该方法包括从发送方在发送客户端处接收音频流。 当正在接收音频流时，确定是否接收到向接收客户端发送数据项的命令。 如果发送数据项的命令被包括在音频流中，则该方法识别作为命令对象的数据项，然后通过网络将数据项发送到接收客户端。

公开(公告)号：US08586742B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-19

申请号：US13057989

申请日：2009-08-10

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Chidambaram Gunanathan

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Chidambaram Gunanathan

IPC: C07F15/00 ,  B01J31/02

CPC classification number: C07C209/16 ,  B01J31/146 ,  C07B43/04 ,  C07C213/02 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D213/38 ,  C07D305/06 ,  C07D307/52 ,  C07F9/60 ,  C07F9/64 ,  C07F15/0046 ,  C07C211/07 ,  C07C211/17 ,  C07C211/27 ,  C07C217/08 ,  C07C217/58

Abstract: The present invention provides novel ruthenium based catalysts, and a process for preparing amines, by reacting a primary alcohol and ammonia in the presence of such catalysts, to generate the amine and water. According to the process of the invention, primary alcohols react directly with ammonia to produce primary amines and water in high yields and high turnover numbers. This reaction is catalyzed by novel ruthenium complexes, which are preferably composed of quinolinyl or acridinyl based pincer ligands.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了新颖的钌基催化剂，以及通过在这种催化剂存在下使伯醇和氨反应制备胺的方法，以产生胺和水。 根据本发明的方法，伯醇直接与氨反应，以高产率和高的周转数产生伯胺和水。 该反应由新的钌络合物催化，其优选由喹啉基或吖啶基的钳形配体组成。

公开(公告)号：US08385513B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US11445057

申请日：2006-05-31

Applicant: David A Howell ,  David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle ,  Philip A Chou

Inventor： David A Howell ,  David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle ,  Philip A Chou

IPC: H04M1/64

CPC classification number: H04M3/533 ,  H04M2201/42

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention are directed at software for processing a received voicemail message to provide enhanced features in a voicemail system. In one embodiment, a user interface is provided where a callee may generate events to modify audio attributes of a received voicemail message. When an event to modify the audio attributes of the received voicemail message is received, aspects of the present invention obtain a set of event data that describes input generated by the callee. Then, a media player program is used to modify attributes of the data packets in the voicemail message in accordance with the input received from the callee.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方面涉及用于处理接收的语音邮件消息以在语音邮件系统中提供增强特征的软件。 在一个实施例中，提供了用户界面，其中被叫方可以生成事件来修改所接收的语音邮件消息的音频属性。 当接收到修改接收到的语音邮件消息的音频属性的事件时，本发明的各方面获得描述被叫方产生的输入的一组事件数据。 然后，媒体播放器程序用于根据从被叫方接收到的输入来修改语音邮件消息中的数据分组的属性。

公开(公告)号：US07983247B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US11444746

申请日：2006-05-31

Applicant: David A Howell ,  David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael D Malueg ,  Philip A Chou ,  Scott C Forbes ,  Timothy M Moore

Inventor： David A Howell ,  David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael D Malueg ,  Philip A Chou ,  Scott C Forbes ,  Timothy M Moore

IPC: H04L12/66

CPC classification number: H04L12/66

Abstract: A method and system for collecting and communicating contextual information relating to a VoIP conversation is provided. Structured hierarchies are utilized for efficient communications of various amounts and types of contextual information relating to a VoIP conversation. Information identifying at least one structured hierarchy, which will be used to carry the contextual information, is transmitted during establishment of a conversation between two VoIP enhanced devices. The structured hierarchy is selected from a set of predefined and declared structured hierarchies. Subsequently transmitted contextual information exchanged between two VoIP enhanced devices is represented in accordance with the identified structural hierarchy. VoIP clients, network infrastructure, and various service providers can collect the contextual information based on the identified structured hierarchy, update the contextual information by adding, deleting and/or modifying the contextual data. The updated contextual information will be transmitted to other clients, network infrastructure, and service providers.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于收集和传送与VoIP对话相关的上下文信息的方法和系统。 结构化层次结构用于与VoIP对话相关的各种数量和类型的上下文信息的有效通信。 在两个VoIP增强设备之间的对话建立期间，发送识别用于携带上下文信息的至少一个结构化层次结构的信息。 从一组预定义和声明的结构化层次结构中选择结构化层次结构。 随后根据所识别的结构层次来表示在两个VoIP增强设备之间交换的传送的上下文信息。 VoIP客户端，网络基础设施和各种服务提供商可以基于所识别的结构化层次结构收集上下文信息，通过添加，删除和/或修改上下文数据来更新上下文信息。 更新的上下文信息将被传输到其他客户端，网络基础设施和服务提供商。

公开(公告)号：US07689795B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

申请号：US11095203

申请日：2005-03-31

Applicant: Vinay Deo ,  Mihai Costea ,  Mahesh Sharad Lotlikar ,  Tak Chung Lung ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak

Inventor： Vinay Deo ,  Mihai Costea ,  Mahesh Sharad Lotlikar ,  Tak Chung Lung ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak

IPC: G06F13/00

CPC classification number: G07F7/1008 ,  G06F17/30067 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G06Q20/3576 ,  Y10S707/99956

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) module allows volatile data generated by applications to be stored within volatile data files in the volatile memory. A file system tracks the location of all data files as residing in either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory and facilitates access to the volatile data files in volatile memory in a similar manner to accessing nonvolatile data files in nonvolatile memory. The file system exposes a set of application program interfaces (APIs) to allow applications to access the data files. The same APIs are used to access both volatile data files and nonvolatile data files. When an application requests access to a data file, the file system initially determines whether the application is authorized to gain access to the data file. If it is, the file system next determines whether the data file resides in volatile memory or nonvolatile memory. Once the memory region is identified, the file system identifies the physical location of the data file.

Abstract translation: 集成电路（IC）模块允许由应用产生的易失性数据存储在易失性存储器中的易失性数据文件中。 文件系统跟踪驻留在易失性存储器或非易失性存储器中的所有数据文件的位置，并且以与在非易失性存储器中访问非易失性数据文件相似的方式便于访问易失性存储器中的易失性数据文件。 文件系统公开了一组应用程序接口（API），以允许应用程序访问数据文件。 使用相同的API来访问易失性数据文件和非易失性数据文件。 当应用程序请求访问数据文件时，文件系统最初确定应用程序是否被授权访问数据文件。 如果是，则文件系统接下来确定数据文件是驻留在易失性存储器还是非易失性存储器中。 一旦存储区域被识别，文件系统就会识别数据文件的物理位置。

公开(公告)号：US07516444B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

申请号：US10919727

申请日：2004-08-16

Applicant: Eric C. Perlin ,  Vinay Deo ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak ,  Scott B. Guthery ,  Klaus U. Schutz

Inventor： Eric C. Perlin ,  Vinay Deo ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak ,  Scott B. Guthery ,  Klaus U. Schutz

IPC: G06F9/44 ,  G06K5/00

CPC classification number: G06F11/3656 ,  G06Q20/105 ,  G06Q20/401

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) card is presented comprising an input/output (I/O) interface and a smart card development interface (SCDI), coupled to the I/O interface, to receive and identify debug frames interlaced within a normal communication flow between the IC card and a host system.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种集成电路（IC）卡，其包括耦合到I / O接口的输入/输出（I / O）接口和智能卡开发接口（SCDI），以接收和识别在正常通信流中隔行扫描的调试帧 在IC卡和主机系统之间。

公开(公告)号：US07418254B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US09789432

申请日：2001-02-20

Applicant: Jerome Boss ,  Lili Cheng ,  Cezary Marcjan ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak

Inventor： Jerome Boss ,  Lili Cheng ,  Cezary Marcjan ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak

IPC: H04M1/66

CPC classification number: H04W8/245 ,  G06F9/445 ,  H04W4/14 ,  H04W8/22 ,  H04W8/24 ,  H04W92/18

Abstract: A dynamic service application is stored and executed on a mobile or wireless communication device (e.g., a cellular telephone) to enable it to be programmed without specialized hardware, software, and other proprietary information. For example, dynamic service application programs or scripts may be entered directly by a user or may be received as a wireless or radiated digital message transmission. The dynamic service application executes the dynamic service application script, which is of a format to accommodate wireless or radiated transmission and storage on the device. The dynamic service application script may be written directly by a user on a computer or a mobile communication device or may be written with the aid of scripting “wizard” software that runs on a computer and guides the writing of script without the user having to work directly with the dynamic service application script. In addition to being received as radiated transmissions, dynamic service application scripts may also be sent as radiated transmissions from mobile communication devices to other devices or computers.

Abstract translation: 动态服务应用程序在移动或无线通信设备（例如，蜂窝电话）上存储和执行，以使其能够被编程而不需要专门的硬件，软件和其他专有信息。 例如，动态服务应用程序或脚本可以由用户直接输入，或者可以作为无线或辐射数字消息传输被接收。 动态服务应用程序执行动态服务应用程序脚本，其格式为适应设备上的无线或辐射传输和存储。 动态服务应用脚本可以由用户在计算机或移动通信设备上直接写入，或者可以借助于在计算机上运行的脚本“向导”软件来编写，并且指导脚本的写入而不需要用户必须工作 直接与动态服务应用程序脚本。 除了作为辐射传输被接收之外，动态服务应用脚本也可以作为辐射传输从移动通信设备发送到其他设备或计算机。

公开(公告)号：US20080003941A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11480752

申请日：2006-06-30

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Lon-Chan Chu ,  Scott C. Forbes

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Lon-Chan Chu ,  Scott C. Forbes

IPC: H04H1/00

CPC classification number: H04H60/06 ,  H04H20/08 ,  H04H20/59 ,  H04H60/46 ,  H04H2201/30 ,  H04L65/1096 ,  H04L67/30

Abstract: A method and system for providing an ability to have two-way broadcasting in a VoIP system is provided. A call center may originate or relay a broadcast message to several clients. When a third party requests to broadcast a message, or specified triggering events are detected, content of the message may be collected and composed, and a group of recipient clients identified based on the content of the message. An individual broadcast message may be formatted, scheduled and transmitted based on the profile information of the recipient client(s). Moreover, a set of rules to specify the process of broadcasting may be provided from the third party and the service provider. For example, based on a set of rules, a next group of recipient clients may be determined after the initial broadcast and different broadcast messages may be formatted for each recipient client and transmitted.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提供在VoIP系统中具有双向广播的能力的方法和系统。 呼叫中心可以向多个客户端发起或转发广播消息。 当第三方请求广播消息或检测到指定的触发事件时，可以收集和组合消息的内容，以及基于消息的内容标识的一组接收者客户端。 单个广播消息可以基于接收者客户端的简档信息进行格式化，调度和发送。 此外，可以从第三方和服务提供商提供用于指定广播过程的一组规则。 例如，基于一组规则，可以在初始广播之后确定下一组接收者客户端，并且可以为每个接收方客户端格式化不同的广播消息并进行发送。

公开(公告)号：US20070266079A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US11279213

申请日：2006-04-10

Applicant: Linda Criddle ,  David Milstein

Inventor： Linda Criddle ,  David Milstein

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: G06Q10/107

Abstract: Embodiments of content safety upload techniques are presented herein. In an implementation, outbound communications of client are monitored to detect personal identifying information (PII) in the content being communicated. Upon detection of PII one or more actions may be taken to manage the PII, for example warning a user, providing options to send or delete the communication, seeking approval and so on. Further, released PII may be tracked to permit reporting and subsequent management of PII released in outbound communications.

Abstract translation: 本文介绍了内容安全上传技术的实施例。 在实施中，监视客户端的出站通信以检测正在传达的内容中的个人识别信息（PII）。 在检测到PII时，可以采取一种或多种操作来管理PII，例如警告用户，提供发送或删除通信的选项，寻求批准等。 此外，可以跟踪发布的PII，以允许在出站通信中发布的PII的报告和后续管理。