Tunnel field-effect transistor
    1.
    发明授权
    Tunnel field-effect transistor 有权
    隧道场效应晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US08772877B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US13551785

    申请日:2012-07-18

    IPC分类号: H01L29/78

    CPC分类号: H01L29/7391 H01L29/42312

    摘要: A tunnel field-effect transistor including at least: a source region including a corresponding source semiconductor material; a drain region including a corresponding drain semiconductor material, and a channel region including a corresponding channel semiconductor material, which is arranged between the source region and the drain region. The tunnel field-effect transistor further includes at least: a source-channel gate electrode provided on an interface between the source region and the channel region; an insulator corresponding to the source-channel gate electrode that is provided between the source-channel gate electrode and the interface between the source region and the channel region; a drain-channel gate electrode provided on an interface between the drain region and the channel region; and an insulator corresponding to the drain-channel gate electrode that is provided between the drain-channel gate electrode and the interface between the drain region and the channel region.

    摘要翻译: 一种隧道场效应晶体管,至少包括:包括相应源极半导体材料的源区; 包括相应的漏极半导体材料的漏极区域和布置在源极区域和漏极区域之间的包括相应的沟道半导体材料的沟道区域。 隧道场效应晶体管至少还包括:设置在源极区域和沟道区域之间的界面上的源极沟道栅电极; 与源极栅极电极和源极区域与沟道区域之间的界面之间设置的与源极栅极电极对应的绝缘体; 漏极沟道栅电极,设置在漏区和沟道区之间的界面上; 以及设置在漏极沟道栅电极和漏极区域与沟道区域之间的界面之间的与漏极沟道栅电极相对应的绝缘体。

    Pressure-Measuring Device
    4.
    发明申请
    Pressure-Measuring Device 审中-公开
    压力测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100300186A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12308536

    申请日:2007-08-16

    IPC分类号: G01M15/08

    摘要: A pressure-measuring device is to be placed in a chamber of an internal combustion engine. The pressure-measuring device has a housing, a force-transmission element projecting out of the housing, and a pressure sensor disposed in an interior chamber of the housing. On the one hand, the pressure sensor is braced on a fixation element. On the other hand, to detect a pressure prevailing inside the chamber, the pressure sensor is operatively connected to the force-transmission element. The pressure sensor has a straight-through recess through which an electrical line is routed. In addition, a positioning element is provided, which has a straight-through recess in a guide region, the electrical line being routed through the straight-through recess, and the positioning element having a reduced thickness in the guide region. This makes it possible to reduce friction of the electrical line in the guide region at the straight-through recess, so that the pressure measurement is improved.

    摘要翻译: 压力测量装置将被放置在内燃机的腔室中。 压力测量装置具有壳体,从外壳突出的力传递元件和设置在壳体的内部室中的压力传感器。 一方面,压力传感器支撑在固定元件上。 另一方面,为了检测室内的压力,压力传感器可操作地连接到力传递元件。 压力传感器具有直通凹槽,电线通过该直通凹槽布线。 此外,提供了一个定位元件,其在引导区域中具有直通凹槽,电线通过直通凹槽布线,并且定位元件在引导区域中具有减小的厚度。 这使得可以减小直通凹部处的引导区域中的电线的摩擦,从而提高压力测量。

    PRESSURE-MEASURING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE-MEASURING DEVICE 有权
    压力测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100037698A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12304925

    申请日:2007-10-16

    IPC分类号: G01L7/08

    摘要: A pressure-measuring device is situated in a chamber of an internal combustion engine. The pressure-measuring device has a housing, a force-transmitting element that protrudes partly from the housing at a chamber-side opening of the housing, and a pressure sensor that is situated in an interior space of the housing. The pressure sensor stands in effective connection to the force-transmitting element. In addition, a diaphragm is provided that seals the interior space of the housing, in which the pressure sensor is situated, against the chamber-side opening. The diaphragm, which is preferably fashioned as a metal diaphragm, has a force-transmitting segment that is oriented in an axial direction of the force-transmitting element. Moreover, the pressure sensor stands in effective connection with the force-transmitting element via the force-transmitting segment of the diaphragm. In this way, there takes place at least a partial compensation of thermally caused changes in length of the diaphragm, caused for example by hot combustion gases, and resulting in periodic impairments of the pressure measurement made by the pressure sensor.

    摘要翻译: 压力测量装置位于内燃机的腔室中。 压力测量装置具有壳体,在壳体的室侧开口处部分地从壳体突出的力传递元件和位于壳体的内部空间中的压力传感器。 压力传感器有效连接到力传递元件。 此外,设置有隔膜,其将压力传感器所在的壳体的内部空间密封到室侧开口。 优选地,作为金属隔膜形成的隔膜具有沿力传递元件的轴向定向的力传递段。 此外,压力传感器经由隔膜的力传递段与力传递元件有效连接。 以这种方式,至少发生热引起的隔膜长度变化的部分补偿,例如通过热燃烧气体引起的,并且导致由压力传感器进行的压力测量的周期性损伤。

    Fuel injector
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector 失效
    喷油器

    公开(公告)号:US06758419B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US09913657

    申请日:2001-11-09

    IPC分类号: B05B130

    摘要: A fuel injector for fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine includes a solenoid coil, an armature acted upon in a closing direction by a return spring, and a valve-closure member frictionally connected to the armature. The valve-closure member, together with a valve-seat surface, forms a sealing seat, the armature striking with an armature stop face against a magnetic-pole surface of a magnet body. The armature stop face includes a first annular, inner edge zone that adjoins an inner edge and is inclined inwardly with respect to a plane perpendicular to longitudinal axis of the armature, and has a second annular, outside edge zone that adjoins an outer edge and is inclined outwardly with respect to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the armature.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器包括螺线管线圈,通过复位弹簧在闭合方向上作用的电枢,以及与该电枢摩擦连接的阀关闭件。 阀关闭构件与阀座表面一起形成密封座,电枢用电枢止动面撞击抵靠磁体的磁极表面。 电枢止动面包括第一环形的内边缘区域,其邻接内边缘并相对于垂直于电枢的纵向轴线的平面向内倾斜,并且具有邻接外缘的第二环形外边缘区域, 相对于垂直于电枢的纵向轴线的平面向外倾斜。

    Combustion chamber pressure sensor for recording a pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Combustion chamber pressure sensor for recording a pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于记录内燃机的燃烧室中的压力的​​燃烧室压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08857250B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13323392

    申请日:2011-12-12

    IPC分类号: G01M15/08 G01L19/06

    CPC分类号: G01L19/0681

    摘要: A combustion chamber pressure sensor is provided for recording a pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, the combustion chamber pressure sensor has a housing having an inner space that is at least partially enclosed by the housing. At least one mechanical-electrical transducer element, for recording the pressure, is accommodated in the housing. The housing has at least one housing opening. The housing opening is sealed by at least one diaphragm. The diaphragm has at least one convex curvature towards the inner space.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种燃烧室压力传感器,用于在内燃机的燃烧室中记录压力,所述燃烧室压力传感器具有至少部分地被壳体包围的内部空间的壳体。 用于记录压力的至少一个机械 - 电子换能器元件容纳在壳体中。 壳体具有至少一个壳体开口。 壳体开口由至少一个隔膜密封。 隔膜具有至少一个朝向内部空间的凸曲率。

    Device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明申请
    Device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine 审中-公开
    用于检测内燃机的燃烧室压力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120234084A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13320835

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01M15/08

    摘要: A device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine includes a sensor housing which is designed to be at least partially introduced into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. On the combustion chamber side, the sensor housing has an opening which is closed by at least one diaphragm. At least one mechanical-electrical transducer element is accommodated inside the sensor housing. Furthermore, at least one transmission element is provided, which is implemented separately from the sensor housing, for transmitting a deformation of the diaphragm to the mechanical-electrical transducer element.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测内燃机的燃烧室压力的装置包括设计成至少部分地被引入到内燃机的燃烧室中的传感器壳体。 在燃烧室侧,传感器壳体具有由至少一个隔膜封闭的开口。 至少一个机械 - 电传感器元件容纳在传感器外壳内。 此外,提供了与传感器壳体分开实现的至少一个传输元件,用于将隔膜的变形传递到机械 - 电子换能器元件。

    Device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于检测内燃机的燃烧室压力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08256279B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12785947

    申请日:2010-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01M15/08

    CPC分类号: G01L19/04 G01L23/10

    摘要: A device for detecting a combustion chamber pressure of an internal combustion engine, in particular a gasoline engine. The device includes a sensor housing, the sensor housing being set up to be at least partially introduced into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. At least one mechanical-electrical transducer element is accommodated inside the sensor housing, which is separated from the sensor housing by at least one sensor holder, in particular a sensor holder which at least partially encloses the mechanical-electrical transducer element. The sensor holder has an at least partially rigid design.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测内燃机,特别是汽油发动机的燃烧室压力的装置。 该装置包括传感器壳体,传感器壳体被设置成至少部分地被引入到内燃机的燃烧室中。 至少一个机械 - 电子换能器元件容纳在传感器外壳内部,该传感器外壳通过至少一个传感器保持器,特别是至少部分地包围机械 - 电子换能器元件的传感器保持器与传感器外壳分离。 传感器支架具有至少部分刚性的设计。