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    Cordless, battery operated surical tool
    1.
    发明授权
    Cordless, battery operated surical tool 失效
    无绳电池电池操作工具

    公开(公告)号：US5747953A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

    申请号：US626252

    申请日：1996-03-29

    Applicant: Chris Philipp

    Inventor： Chris Philipp

    IPC: A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/16 ,  H01H9/06 ,  H02P3/06 ,  H02P7/00 ,  H02P25/02 ,  H03K17/97 ,  H02P1/00

    CPC classification number: H01H9/06 ,  A61B17/1626 ,  H02P25/032 ,  H02P3/06 ,  H02P7/03 ,  H03K17/97 ,  A61B2017/00367 ,  A61B2017/00734 ,  H01H2300/014 ,  Y10S388/907 ,  Y10S388/931 ,  Y10S388/937

    Abstract: A powered surgical tool includes a motor, a motor control module for controlling the actuation of the motor, and a trigger assembly for allowing the user to enter user-selected commands indicative of desired motor rotation. The trigger assembly includes a number of moving magnets located adjacent the sealed housing that contains the circuitry forming the motor control module. There are a set of magnetic field sensors in the motor control module housing. As the magnets are displaced in response to the user's actuation of the switches, the sensors generate signals representative of the user-selected motor commands. The motor control module further includes a motor control circuit and a direction controller circuit that allow the motor to be driven in either forward, reverse or oscillatory rotation. When the motor is driven the oscillatory rotation, the direction control circuit and the motor control circuit cooperate to ensure the periodic reversal of the motor does not generate significant mechanical vibrations.

    Abstract translation: 动力手术工具包括电动机，用于控制电动机的致动的电动机控制模块以及用于允许用户输入指示期望的电动机旋转的用户选择的指令的触发器组件。 触发器组件包括位于密封壳体附近的多个移动磁体，其包含形成电机控制模块的电路。 电机控制模块外壳中有一组磁场传感器。 当磁体响应于用户对开关的致动而移动时，传感器产生表示用户选择的电动机命令的信号。 马达控制模块还包括马达控制电路和方向控制器电路，其允许马达以正向，反向或振荡的方式被驱动。 当电机驱动振荡时，方向控制电路和电动机控制电路配合，以确保电机的周期性反转不产生显着的机械振动。

    Cordless, powered surgical tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Cordless, powered surgical tool 有权
    无绳电动手术工具

    公开(公告)号：US06960894B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-01

    申请号：US10210325

    申请日：2002-08-01

    Applicant: Steve Carusillo ,  David M. Nic ,  Chris Philipp ,  James G. Walen

    Inventor： Steve Carusillo ,  David M. Nic ,  Chris Philipp ,  James G. Walen

    IPC: A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/14 ,  A61B17/16 ,  H02P1/18

    CPC classification number: A61B17/1626 ,  A61B17/142 ,  A61B2017/00367 ,  A61B2017/00734 ,  Y10S388/937

    Abstract: A powered tool for performing surgical procedures. The tool includes a handpiece in which a power generating unit is housed. A control member is mounted to the handpiece. The control member is mounted to the handpiece so that the orientation of the control member can be selectively set relative to the point to which it is mounted to the handpiece and so it can move relative to a reference point on the handpiece. A control module monitors the orientation of the control member and its position relative to the reference point. Based on the control member orientation and position, the control module generates signals to regulate the operation of the power generating unit. When the power generating unit is a motor, the control module generates signals to ensure that the maximum speed at which the motor can be driven is less than the no load speed.

    Abstract translation: 用于执行外科手术的动力工具。 该工具包括容纳发电单元的机头。 控制构件安装在手持件上。 控制构件安装到手持件上，使得控制构件的取向可以相对于其安装在手持件上的点被选择地设定，并且因此可以相对于手持件上的基准点移动。 控制模块监视控制构件的取向及其相对于参考点的位置。 控制模块基于控制构件的取向和位置产生信号以调节发电单元的运行。 当发电单元是电动机时，控制模块产生信号以确保电动机能够被驱动的最大速度小于空载速度。

    Motor control circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Motor control circuit 失效
    电机控制电路

    公开(公告)号：US6013991A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

    申请号：US990605

    申请日：1997-12-15

    Applicant: Chris Philipp

    Inventor： Chris Philipp

    IPC: A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/16 ,  H01H9/06 ,  H02P3/06 ,  H02P7/00 ,  H02P25/02 ,  H03K17/97 ,  H02P1/00

    CPC classification number: H01H9/06 ,  A61B17/1626 ,  H02P25/032 ,  H02P3/06 ,  H02P7/03 ,  H03K17/97 ,  A61B2017/00367 ,  A61B2017/00734 ,  H01H2300/014 ,  Y10S388/907 ,  Y10S388/931 ,  Y10S388/937

    Abstract: A motor controller for regulating the application of current to the windings of a motor in order to both control the actuation of the motor rotor and the braking of the rotor. The motor controller includes a speed control circuit regenerating a signal representative of the user-selected speed, a direction controller to signal if the motor is to be driven in the forward, reverse or oscillatory motion and a speed override circuit. There is also a current sensor for monitoring the current drawn by the motor, a brake controller and an energization circuit. The energization circuit regulates the application of a current to the motor to cause the rotation or braking of the rotor. When the motor is to be oscillated, each time the direction controller circuit transitions a FORWARD/REVERSE signal, the speed override circuit causes the energization circuit to momentarily apply energization signals to the motor based on the application of a zero-speed, user-speed signal. During such transitions, the current sensor sends a signal to the energization controller to make it appear that the motor is drawing in a large amount of current. Whenever the motor is operating at a speed higher than the user-speed, the brake controller causes the energization controller to apply braking current to the motor. However, if the rotor is not turning, the brake controller inhibits the assertion of the braking current.

    Abstract translation: 电动机控制器，用于调节向电动机的绕组施加电流，以便控制电动机转子的致动和转子的制动。 电动机控制器包括速度控制电路，其再现代表用户选择的速度的信号;方向控制器，用于在电动机正向，反向或振荡运动中进行信号，以及速度超驰电路。 还有一个电流传感器用于监测电动机，制动控制器和通电电路吸收的电流。 通电电路调节向电动机施加电流以引起转子的旋转或制动。 当电机摆动时，每当方向控制器电路转换FORWARD / REVERSE信号时，速度超驰电路使得通电电路根据零速用户速度的应用瞬间向电动机施加通电信号 信号。 在这种转换期间，电流传感器向通电控制器发送一个信号，以使电动机正在绘制大量的电流。 每当电机以高于用户速度的速度运行时，制动控制器使通电控制器向电动机施加制动电流。 然而，如果转子没有转动，则制动控制器禁止制动电流的断言。

    Motor control circuit for regulating a D.C. motor
    6.
    发明授权
    Motor control circuit for regulating a D.C. motor 有权
    用于调节直流电动机的电机控制电路

    公开(公告)号：US6025683A

    公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

    申请号：US220167

    申请日：1998-12-23

    Applicant: Chris Philipp

    Inventor： Chris Philipp

    IPC: H02P7/29 ,  H02P5/17

    CPC classification number: H02P7/2913 ,  Y10S388/937

    Abstract: A motor control chip (62) for asserting the control signals used to regulate the energization of the windings of a DC motor. The motor control chip includes a tachometer (94) that receives pulsed signals that vary with the rotation of the motor rotor and that produces a pulse width modulated tachometer signal as a function of the motor speed. A pulse width modulator (90) receives the tachometer signal and an analog signal representative of the user-selected motor speed. Based on the received input signals, the pulse width modulator produces a variable speed control signal. A forward/reverse oscillator (92) receives user-set signals indicating if the motor should be run in the forward or reverse directions or in an oscillatory pattern. Based on the received signals, the forward/reverse oscillator asserts a forward/reverse signal having an appropriate signal state or cycle. A motor decoder (98) receives the signals produced by the pulse width oscillator and the forward/reverse oscillator. The motor decoder then asserts the control signals that regulate when power switches selectively tie the motor windings to either a power source or ground.

    Abstract translation: 用于断言用于调节直流电动机的绕组通电的控制信号的电动机控制芯片（62）。 马达控制芯片包括转速计（94），该转速计（94）接收随着马达转子的旋转而变化的脉冲信号，并产生作为电机速度的函数的脉宽调制转速计信号。 脉冲宽度调制器（90）接收转速表信号和表示用户选择的电动机速度的模拟信号。 基于所接收的输入信号，脉宽调制器产生可变速度控制信号。 正向/反向振荡器（92）接收用户设置信号，指示电动机是否应该沿正向或反向运行或以振荡模式运行。 基于接收到的信号，正向/反向振荡器确定具有适当的信号状态或周期的正向/反向信号。 马达解码器（98）接收由脉冲宽度振荡器和正向/反向振荡器产生的信号。 然后，电动机解码器确定控制信号，当功率开关选择性地将电动机绕组连接到电源或地面时，调节信号。

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