摘要:
The invention relates to a positive electrode/electrolyte pair for lithium batteries operating at a voltage above 4.2 V versus Li+/Li. The electrolyte of the lithium battery used in the invention includes at least a first additive chosen from optionally substituted, cyclic or acyclic, carboxylic or dicarboxylic anhydrides and carboxylic or dicarboxylic acids, and mixtures thereof, and optionally a second additive which is a lithium salt, the total content of additive(s) being greater than or equal to 0.01% by weight and less than or equal to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of electrolyte, and the positive electrode is made of a material having a spinel structure. The lithium batteries of the invention are applicable in particular in the field of portable equipment, such as telephones, computers, camcorders, cameras and tooling.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the metallization with a silicon alloy melting at a temperature T1 of certain zones of the surface of a part made of an oxide ceramic unable to be wetted by the said alloy, the said process comprising, in succession, a step of depositing carbon on the said zones of the said part that are to be metallized, a step of depositing the silicon alloy in solid form on at least one portion of the said part, so that the said alloy has at least one point of contact with the said zones to be metallized, followed by a heating step at a temperature greater than or equal to T1, the said alloy gathering in the molten state on the said zones to be metallized.This process applies also to the brazing of parts, at least one of which is a part made of an oxide ceramic unable to be wetted by the said alloy.Application of the said processes to the fields of electronics, electrical engineering, thermal engineering and chemical engineering.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the metallization with a silicon alloy melting at a temperature T1 of certain zones of the surface of a part made of an oxide ceramic unable to be wetted by the said alloy, the said process comprising, in succession, a step of depositing carbon on the said zones of the said part that are to be metallized, a step of depositing the silicon alloy in solid form on at least one portion of the said part, so that the said alloy has at least one point of contact with the said zones to be metallized, followed by a heating step at a temperature greater than or equal to T1, the said alloy gathering in the molten state on the said zones to be metallized. This process applies also to the brazing of parts, at least one of which is a part made of an oxide ceramic unable to be wetted by the said alloy. Application of the said processes to the fields of electronics, electrical engineering, thermal engineering and chemical engineering.
摘要:
The LiMPO4 compound is synthesized by reacting a compound of general formula XMPO4, nH2O where X represents a radical selected from —NH4 and —H and M is a transition metal selected from Co, Ni and Mn, with a lithium source such as lithium nitrate, at a temperature lower than or equal to 350° C. The XMPO4, nH2O compound further exhibits a particular morphology in the form of platelets that is preserved during the reaction between the two precursors. The LiMPO4 compound thus synthesized is advantageously used as active material of an electrode for a lithium storage battery.
摘要:
The invention relates to a silicon/carbon composite material, to a method for the synthesis thereof and to the use of such a material. The silicon/carbon composite material is formed by an aggregate of silicon particles and of carbon particles, in which the silicon particles and the carbon particles are dispersed. The carbon particles are formed by at least three different carbon types, a first type of carbon being selected from among non-porous spherical graphites, a second type of carbon being selected from among non-spherical graphites and a third type of carbon being selected from among porous electronically-conductive carbons. The first and second carbon types each have a mean particle size ranging between 0.1 μm and 100 μm and the third carbon type has a mean particle size smaller than or equal to 100 nanometers.
摘要:
The invention relates to a positive electrode/electrolyte pair for lithium batteries operating at a voltage above 4.2 V versus Li+/Li. The electrolyte of the lithium battery used in the invention includes at least a first additive chosen from optionally substituted, cyclic or acyclic, carboxylic or dicarboxylic anhydrides and carboxylic or dicarboxylic acids, and mixtures thereof, and optionally a second additive which is a lithium salt, the total content of additive(s) being greater than or equal to 0.01% by weight and less than or equal to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of electrolyte, and the positive electrode is made of a material having a spinel structure. The lithium batteries of the invention are applicable in particular in the field of portable equipment, such as telephones, computers, camcorders, cameras and tooling.
摘要:
The LiMPO4 compound is synthesized by reacting a compound of general formula XMPO4, nH2O where X represents a radical selected from —NH4 and —H and M is a transition metal selected from Co, Ni and Mn, with a lithium source such as lithium nitrate, at a temperature lower than or equal to 350° C. The XMPO4, nH2O compound further exhibits a particular morphology in the form of platelets that is preserved during the reaction between the two precursors. The LiMPO4 compound thus synthesized is advantageously used as active material of an electrode for a lithium storage battery.