Platinum based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reaction and its use
    2.
    发明授权
    Platinum based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reaction and its use 有权
    用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07919424B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12512676

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: B01J31/00 B01J23/40 B01J23/10

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanataion, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途。 通过将包含选自铈(Ce),锆(Zr)和铼(Re))的至少一种金属的水溶性盐的催化剂组合物载载在包含选自下列的至少一种的载体上来制备铂基催化剂: 氧化铝,二氧化硅和二氧化钛。 所公开的催化剂可以以简单的方式制备,对可用的水溶性铂盐的种类没有特别限制,并且当它被应用于各种氧化反应时,包括一氧化碳的水煤气变换反应,三元催化反应, 和一氧化碳的选择性氧化反应,以及还原反应,如去除氮氧化物(NOx)的反应,将显示出优异的催化活性。 特别地,所公开的催化剂即使在难以应用现有的高温水煤气变换反应催化剂和低温水煤气变换反应催化剂的特定温度范围内也显示出优异的性能。 此外,即使在高温下也可以除去一氧化碳,而不会由于甲烷化引起的氢损失,因此特别适用于制造用于燃料电池的高纯度氢气的氢气生产方法。

    PLATINUM BASED CATALYST FOR OXIDATION/REDUCTION REACTION AND ITS USE
    5.
    发明申请
    PLATINUM BASED CATALYST FOR OXIDATION/REDUCTION REACTION AND ITS USE 有权
    用于氧化/还原反应的基于铂的催化剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20100004120A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12512676

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: B01J31/02

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanataion, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途。 通过将包含选自铈(Ce),锆(Zr)和铼(Re))的至少一种金属的水溶性盐的催化剂组合物载载在包含选自下列的至少一种的载体上来制备铂基催化剂: 氧化铝,二氧化硅和二氧化钛。 所公开的催化剂可以以简单的方式制备,对可用的水溶性铂盐的种类没有特别限制,并且当它被应用于各种氧化反应时,包括一氧化碳的水煤气变换反应,三元催化反应, 和一氧化碳的选择性氧化反应,以及还原反应,如去除氮氧化物(NOx)的反应,将显示出优异的催化活性。 特别地,所公开的催化剂即使在难以应用现有的高温水煤气变换反应催化剂和低温水煤气变换反应催化剂的特定温度范围内也显示出优异的性能。 此外,即使在高温下也可以除去一氧化碳,而不会由于甲烷化引起的氢损失,因此特别适用于制造用于燃料电池的高纯度氢气的氢气生产方法。

    Platinum Based Catalyst for Oxidation/Reduction Reaction and Its Use
    6.
    发明申请
    Platinum Based Catalyst for Oxidation/Reduction Reaction and Its Use 审中-公开
    用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20080274878A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US12158279

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: B01J31/30 B01J31/02 B01J31/38

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a platinum-based catalyst for oxidation/reduction reactions and the use thereof. The platinum-based catalyst is prepared by loading a catalyst composition comprising a water-soluble salt of at least one metal selected from among cerium (Ce), zirconium (Zr) and rhenium (Re), on a support comprising at least one selected from among alumina, silica and titania. The disclosed catalyst can be prepared in a simple manner without any particular limitation as to the kind of usable water-soluble platinum salt, and when it is applied to various oxidation reactions, including water gas shift reactions of carbon monoxide, three-way catalytic reactions, and selective oxidation reactions of carbon monoxide, and to reduction reactions, such as reactions of removing nitrogen oxide (NOx), it will show excellent catalytic activity. In particular, the disclosed catalyst shows excellent performance even in a specific temperature range in which it is difficult to apply the prior high-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst and low-temperature water gas shift reaction catalyst. Also, it can remove carbon monoxide even at high temperatures without the loss of hydrogen caused by methanation, and thus is particularly useful in a hydrogen production process of producing high-purity hydrogen for fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于氧化/还原反应的铂基催化剂及其用途。 通过将包含选自铈(Ce),锆(Zr)和铼(Re))的至少一种金属的水溶性盐的催化剂组合物载载在包含至少一种选自以下的至少一种的载体上来制备铂基催化剂: 在氧化铝,二氧化硅和二氧化钛中。 所公开的催化剂可以以简单的方式制备,对于可用的水溶性铂盐的种类没有特别的限制,并且当它被应用于各种氧化反应时,包括一氧化碳的水煤气变换反应,三元催化反应 ,一氧化碳的选择性氧化反应,还原反应如去除氮氧化物(NOx)的反应,将显示出优异的催化活性。 特别地,所公开的催化剂即使在难以应用现有的高温水煤气变换反应催化剂和低温水煤气变换反应催化剂的特定温度范围内也显示出优异的性能。 此外,即使在高温下也可以除去一氧化碳,而不会由甲烷化引起的氢气损失,因此特别适用于生产用于燃料电池的高纯度氢气的氢气制备方法。

    Method of preparing 10th-dibenzo[b,f][11,4]thiazepin-11-one
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of preparing 10th-dibenzo[b,f][11,4]thiazepin-11-one 有权
    制备10-二苯并[b,f] [11,4]硫杂环丁烷-11-酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070066589A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US10533052

    申请日:2003-11-26

    IPC分类号: A61K31/554

    CPC分类号: C07D281/16

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of preparing 10H-dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11-one, including reacting dithiosalicylic acid with 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene in a basic aqueous solution in the presence or absence of a reducing agent, to prepare 2-(2-nitrophenylsulfuryl)benzoic acid; subjecting the 2-(2-nitrophenylsulfuryl)benzoic acid to nitro group reduction in the presence of hydrogen, a solvent and a heterogeneous metal catalyst, to prepare 2-(2-aminophenylsulfuryl)benzoic acid; and directly cyclizing the 2-(2-aminophenylsulfuryl)benzoic acid in an organic solvent in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst. The method according to the present invention is economical due to the use of the inexpensive starting material, and also environmentally friendly and efficient by minimizing the use of the organic solvent and performing direct cyclization without the activation of carboxylic acid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备10H-二苯并[b,f] [1,4]硫杂吖庚因-11-酮的方法,包括在存在或不存在还原剂的情况下,将二硫代水杨酸与1-氯-2-硝基苯在碱性水溶液中反应 制备2-(2-硝基苯基硫基)苯甲酸; 在氢气,溶剂和非均相金属催化剂的存在下使2-(2-硝基苯基亚磺酰基)苯甲酸进行硝基还原,制备2-(2-氨基苯基硫基)苯甲酸; 并在酸催化剂存在或不存在下,在有机溶剂中直接环化2-(2-氨基苯基硫基)苯甲酸。 根据本发明的方法由于使用廉价的起始材料而是经济的,并且通过最小化有机溶剂的使用并且在没有羧酸活化的情况下进行直接环化,也是环境友好和有效的。

    Continuous process for the production of optically pure (s)-beta-hydroxy-y-butyrolactone
    9.
    发明申请
    Continuous process for the production of optically pure (s)-beta-hydroxy-y-butyrolactone 审中-公开
    用于制备光学纯的(β-羟基-γ-丁内酯)的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060052617A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US10528246

    申请日:2002-09-18

    IPC分类号: C07D305/12

    CPC分类号: C07D307/33 C07D307/32

    摘要: Disclosed is a continuous process for the production of optically pure (S)-β-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone having constantly maintained optical activity, consisting of hydrogenating 2-50 wt % of a substituted carboxylic acid derivative in a solvent using a fixed bed reactor filled with a precious metal catalyst-impregnated inorganic oxide carrier at 50-500° C. under pressure of 15-5,500 psig at weight-space-velocity of 0.1-10 h−1, in which a molar ratio of hydrogen to carboxylic acid derivative ranges from 2 to 10. The desired material can be produced in higher optical purity and at higher yield by the current process which is relatively simpler and environmentally safer than conventional processes. Additionally, increased production efficiency leads to production of the desired material on a large scale.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产具有持续保持光学活性的光学纯(S)-β-羟基-γ-丁内酯的连续方法,其包括使用固定床反应器在溶剂中2-50重量%的取代的羧酸衍生物 在50-500℃下在15-5,500psig的压力下填充贵重金属催化剂浸渍的无机氧化物载体,重量 - 空间速度为0.1-10小时-1,其中摩尔 氢与羧酸衍生物的比例范围为2至10.所需材料可以通过现有方法以更高的光学纯度和更高的产率生产,其比常规方法相对简单且环境更安全。 此外,提高的生产效率导致所需材料的大规模生产。

    Method for preparing 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran using cyclodehydration
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran using cyclodehydration 有权
    使用环化脱水制备3-羟基四氢呋喃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08124796B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12160261

    申请日:2006-01-10

    IPC分类号: C07D307/02

    CPC分类号: C07D307/20

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of preparing 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran using cyclodehydration. More particularly, this invention relates to a method of preparing 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran, including subjecting 1,2,4-butanetriol to cyclodehydration under reaction conditions of a reaction temperature of 30˜180° C. and reaction pressure of 5000 psig or less in the presence of a strong acid cation exchange resin catalyst having a sulfonic acid group as an exchange group. According to the method of this invention, 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran can be economically prepared at higher yield and productivity than when using conventional methods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用环化脱水制备3-羟基四氢呋喃的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种制备3-羟基四氢呋喃的方法,包括在反应温度为30〜180℃,反应压力为5000psig以下的反应条件下使1,2,4-丁三醇进行环化脱水 存在具有磺酸基作为交换基团的强酸阳离子交换树脂催化剂。 根据本发明的方法,与使用常规方法相比,3-羟基四氢呋喃可以以更高的产率和生产率经济地制备。