公开(公告)号：US4667389A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-26

申请号：US707447

申请日：1985-03-01

申请人： Brian B. Hasha

发明人： Brian B. Hasha

IPC分类号： B23P19/06 ,  B25B27/14 ,  E21B19/16 ,  G01M3/02 ,  B23Q17/00 ,  B25B23/14 ,  G01L3/02

CPC分类号： B23P19/06 ,  B25B27/143 ,  E21B19/16 ,  G01M3/022 ,  Y10T29/49766

摘要： An apparatus (10) and method is disclosed for connecting a pipe (12) and a test plug (28) comprising a carriage assembly (14) positioned on a base (16) that is capable of horizontal and vertical movement relative to base (16). Opposed pairs of fluid operated cylinders (56) are provided on opposite sides of carriage assembly (14) that support carriage assembly (14) on base (16) for relative vertical movement. A fluid control system associated with the cylinders (56) is selectively operated in two modes, an open pressure balanced float mode to permit relatively free lateral movement between the pipe (12) and test plug (28) for axial alignment, and a closed torque mode provided during make-up, for immediately detecting from an increase in fluid pressure in the cylinders (56) any excessive torque or misalignment of test plug (28) and pipe (12) resulting in a vertical deflection of the carriage assembly (14) thereby indicating when thread damage may be occurring. A change in fluid pressure in cylinders (56 ) which results from the vertical deflection of carriage assembly (14) is immediately registered or monitored by pressure monitors (118) to permit an operator to monitor the torque occurring during make-up.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于连接管（12）和测试插头（28）的装置（10）和方法，测试插头（28）包括位于基座（16）上的托架组件（14），该托架组件能够相对于底座（16）水平和垂直运动 ）。 相对的一对流体操作的气缸（56）设置在滑架组件（14）的相对侧上，其支撑在基座（16）上的滑架组件（14）用于相对的垂直运动。 与气缸（56）相关联的流体控制系统选择性地以两种模式操作：开放压力平衡浮动模式，以允许管道（12）和测试塞（28）之间的相对自由的横向运动用于轴向对准，并且闭合扭矩 在补充期间提供的模式，为了立即从气缸（56）中的流体压力的增加中检测出任何过大的扭矩或测试塞（28）和管（12）的未对准，导致托架组件（14）的垂直偏转， 从而指示何时可能发生线损。 由滑架组件（14）的垂直偏转导致的气缸（56）中的流体压力的变化被压力监视器（118）立即记录或监视，以允许操作者监视在化妆期间发生的扭矩。

公开(公告)号：US4416147A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-22

申请号：US283484

申请日：1981-07-15

申请人： Brian B. Hasha

发明人： Brian B. Hasha

IPC分类号： G01M3/28

CPC分类号： G01M3/2846

摘要： An apparatus and method for hydrostatically testing pipe is disclosed. Means are provided for externally exerting a force against test plugs sealing the ends of a pipe being tested to oppose forces tending to push the test plugs out of the ends of the pipe. Means are provided for controlling the amount of tension present in the pipe and, alternatively, for creating and maintaining a net compressive force on the pipe during the testing process in order to test characteristics of the pipe.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于流体静力测试管道的装置和方法。 提供了用于向外部施加力的装置，该试验塞密封被测试管的端部以抵抗将试验塞推出管的端部的力。 提供了用于控制存在于管中的张力的量，或者替代地，用于在测试过程中在管上产生和保持净压缩力，以便测试管的特性。

公开(公告)号：US4407171A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-04

申请号：US282088

申请日：1981-07-10

申请人： Malvern M. Hasha ,  Brian B. Hasha

发明人： Malvern M. Hasha ,  Brian B. Hasha

IPC分类号： G01M3/02 ,  G01M3/08

CPC分类号： G01M3/022

摘要： An apparatus and method for hydrostatically testing the seal integrity against leakage of the sealing face surface of the end of a pipe is disclosed. A test pad is engaged against a sealing face surface of a pipe and urged into tight contact with said sealing face surface. Fluid is applied under pressure to the juncture between said test pad and said sealing face surface to determine the seal integrity against leakage of the sealing face surface.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于对密封件完整性进行静态测试以防止管道端部的密封面表面泄漏的装置和方法。 测试垫与管的密封面表面接合并且被迫与所述密封面表面紧密接触。 将流体在压力下施加到所述测试垫和所述密封面表面之间的接合处，以确定密封完整性以防止密封面表面泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US4926680A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-22

申请号：US154981

申请日：1988-02-09

申请人： Brian B. Hasha ,  Malvern M. Hasha ,  Bruce B. Hasha

发明人： Brian B. Hasha ,  Malvern M. Hasha ,  Bruce B. Hasha

IPC分类号： G01M3/22 ,  G01M3/28

CPC分类号： G01M3/223 ,  G01M3/2853 ,  G01M3/2861

摘要： A method and apparatus for hydrostatically testing connections between segments of pipe whereby pressurized hydrostatic test fluid is selectively applied to the connection such that the pressures are principally applied in the vicinity of the radial orifices leading into the sealing elements of the connection and not radially to the inner or outer annular surfaces of the connection in the vicinity of the sealing elements of the connection which would tend to substantially affect the bearing pressure of the sealing elements. In addition, a method and apparatus for selectively applying pressurized hydrostatic test fluid such that the pressures are applied to those areas where the bearing pressure of the sealing elements of the connection is sensitive to the applied pressures, thus manipulating the bearing pressure and controlling the sealing capacity of the connection during hydrostatic leak testing.

公开(公告)号：US5209105A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-11

申请号：US540916

申请日：1990-06-20

申请人： Malvern M. Hasha ,  Brian B. Hasha ,  Bruce B. Hasha

发明人： Malvern M. Hasha ,  Brian B. Hasha ,  Bruce B. Hasha

IPC分类号： G01M3/22 ,  G01M3/28

CPC分类号： G01M3/2861 ,  G01M3/223 ,  G01M3/2853

摘要： A method and apparatus for hydrostatically testing connections between segments of pipe whereby pressurized hydrostatic test fluid is selectively applied to the connection such that the pressures are principally applied in the vicinity of the radial orifices leading into the sealing elements of the connection and not radially to the inner or outer annular surfaces of the connection in the vicinity of the sealing elements of the connection which would tend to substantially affect the bearing pressure of the sealing elements. In addition, a method and apparatus for selectively applying pressurized hydrostatic test fluid such that the pressures are applied to those areas where the bearing pressure of the sealing elements of the connection is sensitive to the applied pressures, thus manipulating the bearing pressure and controlling the sealing capacity of the connection during hydrostatic leak testing. Additionally, an improved method and apparatus for internally hydrostatically testing the integral connection between two sections of pipe threaded together wherein the connection's seal is provided by the interference between mating surfaces on the corresponding male and female ends of the sections of pipe wherein pressurized hydrostatic test fluid is principally applied in the vicinity of the internal radial orifice leading into the sealing elements of the connection and pressurized hydrostatic fluid is selectively applied to the inside of the connection in the vicinity of the interference seal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于流体测试管道段之间连接的方法和装置，其中加压静液压试验流体选择性地施加到连接件上，使得压力主要应用于通向连接的密封元件的径向孔的附近，而不是径向地施加到 在连接的密封元件附近的连接的内部或外部环形表面将倾向于基本上影响密封元件的轴承压力。 此外，一种用于选择性地施加加压静液压试验流体的方法和装置，使得压力施加到连接的密封元件的轴承压力对施加的压力敏感的区域，从而操纵轴承压力并控制密封 静水泄漏测试期间连接的容量。 另外，一种改进的方法和装置，用于内部水压测试两个螺纹连接部分之间的整体连接，其中连接件的密封件由管道部分的相应的公端和阴端之间的配合表面之间的干涉提供，其中加压静液压试验流体 主要应用在通向连接的密封元件的内部径向孔的附近，并且加压静液流体被选择性地施加到在干涉密封附近的连接的内部。