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    Self-deploying catheter assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-deploying catheter assembly 有权
    自动部署导管组件

    公开(公告)号：US06589208B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

    申请号：US09870255

    申请日：2001-05-30

    申请人： Richard C. Ewers ,  Boun Pravong ,  Gary R. Dulak

    发明人： Richard C. Ewers ,  Boun Pravong ,  Gary R. Dulak

    IPC分类号： A61M2900

    CPC分类号： A61M25/04 ,  A61M25/0017 ,  A61M25/10 ,  A61M2025/0213

    摘要： A self-deploying catheter assembly comprises an anchoring device mounted to a tube. A distal end of the anchoring device is held in a fixed position by a releasable suture while a proximal end is freely movable between a proximal position and a distal position defined by a stop on the tube. During insertion into a body cavity, the anchor automatically maintains a low-profile state with the ends spaced apart. Once fully inserted, the anchor self converts into a high-profile state when the tube is slightly withdrawn, bringing the ends closer together. The suture is disengaged to release the distal end of the anchor in order to facilitate a low-profile state for withdrawal of the assembly.

    摘要翻译： 自我展开的导管组件包括安装到管的锚定装置。 锚固装置的远端通过可释放的缝合线保持在固定位置，而近端可在由管上的止挡限定的近端位置和远端位置之间自由移动。 在插入体腔内时，锚定器自动保持两端间隔开的低轮廓状态。 一旦完全插入，当管稍微抽出时，锚自身转换成高轮廓状态，使端部更靠近在一起。 缝合线脱离以释放锚固件的远端，以便于用于抽出组件的低调状态。

    METHOD OF MAKING TUBING HAVE DRAINAGE HOLES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING TUBING HAVE DRAINAGE HOLES 有权
    制造排水孔的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120241076A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

    申请号：US13427031

    申请日：2012-03-22

    申请人： Edward D. Pingleton ,  Ghassan Sakakine ,  Boun Pravong ,  Michael Palermo ,  Nathalie Raad

    发明人： Edward D. Pingleton ,  Ghassan Sakakine ,  Boun Pravong ,  Michael Palermo ,  Nathalie Raad

    IPC分类号： B32B37/02 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/12

    CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 ,  A61M25/0015 ,  B29C53/60 ,  B29C2793/0045 ,  B29L2031/753

    摘要： A method for manufacturing a kink-resistant tube having drainage holes is provided. A wire is coated with plastic material and wound around a mandrel forming a plurality of windings. The wound coated wire is heated until the plastic coating material melts and bonds the wire windings to form a wire-reinforced sheath having wire-containing sections and non-wire containing sections. Alternatively, a coated or non-coated wire is wound around a mandrel together with separate polymer filament material and then heated. A filament having an elongated cross-section may be employed with the major axis of the elongated cross-section substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sheath. At least one non-wire containing section is identified by passing light through at least one wall of the wire-reinforced sheath. Image capture and analysis via an optical system and microprocessor automatically identify regions to target a drill for forming holes in the non-wire containing sections.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种具有排水孔的扭结管的制造方法。 电线用塑料材料涂覆并缠绕在形成多个绕组的心轴上。 卷绕的涂覆的线被加热直到塑料涂层材料熔化并结合线绕组以形成具有线材包含部分和无线包含部分的线材增强护套。 或者，涂覆的或未涂覆的丝线与单独的聚合物长丝材料一起缠绕在心轴上，然后加热。 可以使用具有细长横截面的细丝，其中细长横截面的长轴基本上平行于护套的纵向轴线。 通过使光通过电线增强护套的至少一个壁来识别至少一个非线容纳部分。 通过光学系统和微处理器的图像捕获和分析自动识别区域以瞄准钻孔，以在非线包含部分中形成孔。

    PORTABLE LAPAROSCOPIC TRAINER
    8.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE LAPAROSCOPIC TRAINER 有权
    便携式乐器培训师

    公开(公告)号：US20120082970A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

    申请号：US13248449

    申请日：2011-09-29

    申请人： BOUN PRAVONG ,  KENNII PRAVONGVIENGKHAM ,  LEE COHEN ,  CHARLES C. HART ,  VIVEK SIKRI ,  ZORAN FALKENSTEIN ,  RICK CONKLIN ,  EDUARDO BOLANOS ,  ADAM HOKE ,  JACOB J. FILEK ,  MICHAEL PALERMO

    发明人： BOUN PRAVONG ,  KENNII PRAVONGVIENGKHAM ,  LEE COHEN ,  CHARLES C. HART ,  VIVEK SIKRI ,  ZORAN FALKENSTEIN ,  RICK CONKLIN ,  EDUARDO BOLANOS ,  ADAM HOKE ,  JACOB J. FILEK ,  MICHAEL PALERMO

    IPC分类号： G09B23/28

    CPC分类号： G09B23/285 ,  G09B5/02 ,  G09B23/30 ,  G09B23/306 ,  G09B23/34

    摘要： A portable surgical training device is provided. The trainer includes a top cover spaced apart from a base to form a simulated body cavity for locating model organs that are substantially obscured from the field of view of the user. The top cover includes a video display, fixed insertion ports and interchangeable inserts containing simulated tissue layers. The training device has open sides for demonstrating and training lateral surgical techniques including a simulated or live tissue colon attached to a support leg for simulating transanal minimally invasive surgery. A training endoscope with an adjustable focal length for use with the trainer and, in particular, with optical trocars is disclosed. The surgical trainer can be angled and is well suited for training laparoscopic surgery techniques and demonstrating surgical instruments.

    摘要翻译： 提供便携式外科手术训练装置。 训练器包括与基座间隔开的顶盖，以形成模拟体腔，用于定位从使用者视野基本遮蔽的模型器官。 顶盖包括视频显示器，固定插入端口和包含模拟组织层的可互换插入件。 训练装置具有展示和训练横向手术技术的开放性，包括连接到支撑腿的模拟或活组织结肠，用于模拟经肛门微创手术。 公开了一种具有可调节焦距的训练内窥镜，用于训练者，特别是与光学套针。 手术训练器可以成角度，非常适合于培养腹腔镜手术技术和展示手术器械。

    Kink-resistant access sheath and method of making same
    10.
    发明申请
    Kink-resistant access sheath and method of making same 有权
    抗折接线护套及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060144501A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

    申请号：US11319870

    申请日：2005-12-28

    申请人： John Brustad ,  Payam Adlparvar ,  Wassim Aliahmad ,  Canh Tran ,  Nabil Hilal ,  Boun Pravong ,  Raffi Pinedjian ,  Charles Hart

    发明人： John Brustad ,  Payam Adlparvar ,  Wassim Aliahmad ,  Canh Tran ,  Nabil Hilal ,  Boun Pravong ,  Raffi Pinedjian ,  Charles Hart

    IPC分类号： B65H81/00

    CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 ,  A61B17/3415 ,  A61B2017/00526 ,  A61M25/0045 ,  A61M25/005 ,  A61M25/0662 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/004 ,  B29C47/0064 ,  B29C47/025 ,  B29C47/027 ,  B29C53/60 ,  B29C61/006 ,  B29L2023/00

    摘要： A releasable mechanism such as a cap is adapted for use with an access sheath having an elongate tube and a handle structure disposed at a proximal end of the tube. The releasable mechanism is sized and configured to fit the handle structure, which is shaped like the bell of a horn, to further facilitate use with surgical instrumentation. The releasable mechanism may operate as a separate cap that snaps onto the handle structure to provide access pathways to the sheath. The releasable mechanism may also be disposed at a proximal end of a surgical instrument to be introduced into the access sheath such that it may be interlocked with the sheath. In a method of manufacturing a kink-resistant sheath, a wire is initially coated with a plastic material, the coated wire is then wrapped around a mandrel forming a plurality of windings, and the wound coated wire is heated until the plastic material melts and bonds the windings to form a wire-reinforced sheath. The plastic material is preferably polyurethane but may be a thermoplastic, a thermoset or any plastic material having hard and/or soft durometer. The wound coated wire may be heated by capturing the windings within a shrink tube or compressing the windings in a mold and heating the windings until the sheath is formed. In another aspect of the invention, a mandrel is used as part of an extrusion process. In another aspect of the invention, another coating or outside layer could be formed over the spring reinforcement by dipping in a solvent based solution. In yet another embodiment of the invention, a braid such as a polyester braid may be used instead of or in addition to the coil spring to form a kink-resistant sheath.

    摘要翻译： 诸如盖的可释放机构适于与具有设置在管的近端处的细长管和手柄结构的进入护套一起使用。 所述可释放机构的尺寸和构造适合于将手柄结构（其形状像喇叭的钟形）配合，以进一步便于手术器械的使用。 可释放机构可以作为单独的盖子操作，该盖子卡扣在手柄结构上以提供到护套的通路。 可释放机构还可以设置在外科器械的近端处以被引入入口护套中，使得其可以与护套互锁。 在制造耐扭结护套的方法中，最初用塑料材料涂覆线，然后将涂覆的线缠绕在形成多个绕组的心轴上，并且加热伤口涂覆的线，直到塑料材料熔化并结合 绕组形成电线增强护套。 塑料材料优选为聚氨酯，但可以是热塑性塑料，热固性材料或具有硬和/或软硬度的任何塑料材料。 可以通过将收缩管内的绕组捕获或压缩模具中的绕组并加热绕组直到形成护套来加热伤口涂覆的线。 在本发明的另一方面，使用心轴作为挤出工艺的一部分。 在本发明的另一方面，可以通过浸渍在基于溶剂的溶液中在弹簧加强件上形成另一涂层或外层。 在本发明的另一个实施例中，可以使用诸如聚酯编织物的编织物代替螺旋弹簧或除了螺旋弹簧以外以形成扭结护套。