Ultra-low friction coatings for drill stem assemblies
    2.
    发明授权
    Ultra-low friction coatings for drill stem assemblies 有权
    钻杆组件的超低摩擦涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08561707B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-22

    申请号:US13042761

    申请日:2011-03-08

    Abstract: Provided are drill stem assemblies with ultra-low friction coatings for subterraneous drilling operations. In one form, the coated drill stem assemblies for subterraneous rotary drilling operations include a body assembly with an exposed outer surface including a drill string coupled to a bottom hole assembly, a coiled tubing coupled to a bottom hole assembly, or a casing string coupled to a bottom hole assembly and an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the hardbanding, wherein the ultra-low friction coating comprises one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated drill stem assemblies disclosed herein provide for reduced friction, vibration (stick-slip and torsional), abrasion, and wear during straight hole or directional drilling to allow for improved rates of penetration and enable ultra-extended reach drilling with existing top drives.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有超低摩擦涂层的钻杆组件用于跨接钻井操作。 在一种形式中,用于地下旋转钻井操作的涂覆的钻杆组件包括主体组件,其具有暴露的外表面,其包括联接到底孔组件的钻柱,联接到底孔组件的连续油管或耦合到底孔组件的套管柱 底部孔组件和超低摩擦涂层,其在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上,在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上的耐磨层,位于主体组件的暴露的外表面上的超低摩擦涂层 至少一部分耐磨带,其中所述超低摩擦涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在所述耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 本文公开的涂覆的钻杆组件提供在直孔或定向钻孔期间减少的摩擦,振动(粘滑和扭转),磨损和磨损,以允许提高的穿透速率并且能够利用现有顶部驱动器进行超扩展钻井。

    High Toughness Weld Metals With Superior Ductile Tearing Resistance
    4.
    发明申请
    High Toughness Weld Metals With Superior Ductile Tearing Resistance 审中-公开
    高韧性焊接金属具有优异的抗延展性抗撕裂性能

    公开(公告)号:US20130292362A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13997610

    申请日:2011-12-12

    Abstract: Weld metals and methods for welding ferritic steels are provided. The weld metals have high strength and high ductile tearing resistance and are suitable for use in strain based pipelines. The weld metal contains retained austenite and has a cellular microstructure with cell walls containing lath martensite and cell interiors containing degenerate upper bainite. The weld metals are comprised of between 0.02 and 0.12 wt % carbon, between 7.50 and 14.50 wt % nickel, not greater than about 1.00 wt % manganese, not greater than about 0.30 wt % silicon, not greater than about 150 ppm oxygen, not greater than about 100 ppm sulfur, not greater than about 75 ppm phosphorus, and the balance essentially iron. Other elements may be added to enhance the properties of the weld metal. The weld metals are applied using a power source with current waveform control which produces a smooth, controlled welding arc and weld pool in the absence of CO2 or oxygen in the shielding gas.

    Abstract translation: 提供焊接金属和焊接铁素体钢的方法。 焊接金属具有高强度和高延展性抗撕裂性,适用于基于应变的管道。 焊缝金属含有残余奥氏体,并具有细胞结构,其中包含板条马氏体的细胞壁和含有退化的上贝氏体的细胞内部。 焊接金属包括0.02至0.12重量%的碳,7.50至14.50重量%的镍,不大于约1.00重量%的锰,不大于约0.30重量%的硅,不大于约150ppm的氧,不大于 大于约100ppm的硫,不大于约75ppm的磷,余量基本上是铁。 可以添加其它元素以增强焊接金属的性能。 使用具有电流波形控制的电源施加焊接金属,其在保护气体中不存在CO 2或氧的情况下产生平滑的,受控制的焊接电弧和焊接池。

    ULTRA-LOW FRICTION COATINGS FOR DRILL STEM ASSEMBLIES
    10.
    发明申请
    ULTRA-LOW FRICTION COATINGS FOR DRILL STEM ASSEMBLIES 有权
    用于钻杆组合的超低摩擦涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20110220415A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13042761

    申请日:2011-03-08

    Abstract: Provided are drill stem assemblies with ultra-low friction coatings for subterraneous drilling operations. In one form, the coated drill stem assemblies for subterraneous rotary drilling operations include a body assembly with an exposed outer surface including a drill string coupled to a bottom hole assembly, a coiled tubing coupled to a bottom hole assembly, or a casing string coupled to a bottom hole assembly and an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, hardbanding on at least a portion of the exposed outer surface of the body assembly, an ultra-low friction coating on at least a portion of the hardbanding, wherein the ultra-low friction coating comprises one or more ultra-low friction layers, and one or more buttering layers interposed between the hardbanding and the ultra-low friction coating. The coated drill stem assemblies disclosed herein provide for reduced friction, vibration (stick-slip and torsional), abrasion, and wear during straight hole or directional drilling to allow for improved rates of penetration and enable ultra-extended reach drilling with existing top drives.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有超低摩擦涂层的钻杆组件用于跨接钻井操作。 在一种形式中,用于地下旋转钻井操作的涂覆的钻杆组件包括主体组件,其具有暴露的外表面,其包括联接到底孔组件的钻柱,联接到底孔组件的连续油管或耦合到底孔组件的套管柱 底部孔组件和超低摩擦涂层,其在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上,在主体组件的暴露的外表面的至少一部分上的耐磨层,位于主体组件的暴露的外表面上的超低摩擦涂层 至少一部分耐磨带,其中所述超低摩擦涂层包括一个或多个超低摩擦层,以及插入在所述耐磨带和超低摩擦涂层之间的一个或多个护垫层。 本文公开的涂覆的钻杆组件提供在直孔或定向钻孔期间减少的摩擦,振动(粘滑和扭转),磨损和磨损,以允许提高的穿透速率并且能够利用现有顶部驱动器进行超扩展钻井。

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