SPARSE BACKGROUND MEASUREMENT AND CORRECTION FOR IMPROVING IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20230026441A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-26

    申请号:US17383740

    申请日:2021-07-23

    Applicant: Accuray, Inc.

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an imaging system including a first x-ray source configured to produce first x-ray photons in a first energy range suitable for imaging, project the first x-ray photons onto an area designated for imaging, a rotatable gantry configured to rotate the first x-ray source such that the first x-ray source traverses an angular path, and a data processor having an analytical portion. The analytical portion is configured to collect first data relating to the transmission of the first x-ray photons through the area designated for imaging at a set of image-collection angles along the angular path, collect background data at a set of background-collection angles along the angular path, wherein the system acquires more than one image of the designated area for imaging between background angles. The analytical portion is also configured to remove errors in the first data using the background data, and generate a corrected image based on the removal of errors in the first data.

    ANCHORED KERNEL SCATTER ESTIMATE
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230013818A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-19

    申请号:US17363959

    申请日:2021-06-30

    Applicant: ACCURAY INC.

    Abstract: A radiological imaging apparatus is provided that includes a radiation source for emitting radiation, a radiation detector positioned to receive radiation emitted by the radiation source and generate radiation data, wherein the radiation data comprises a primary component and a secondary component, and a data processing system. The data processing system is configured to apply image transforms to the primary component using generating functions, build a scatter model basis using the transforms, adjust parameters in the scatter model to fit scatter using the scatter model basis, generate an estimated scatter image by using the fitted scatter model, and modify the radiation data using the scatter image to decrease the scatter in the radiation data thereby generating a scatter corrected image.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SCATTER ESTIMATION IN CONE-BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

    公开(公告)号:US20200170600A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-04

    申请号:US16694202

    申请日:2019-11-25

    Applicant: Accuray, Inc.

    Abstract: An x-ray imaging apparatus and associated methods are provided to receive measured projection data in a primary region and measured scatter data in a shadow region and determine an estimated scatter in the primary region during a current rotation based on the measured scatter data in the shadow region from a neighboring rotation. Coverage of the shadow region during the neighboring rotation overlaps the primary region during the current rotation. A beamformer is configured to adjust a shape of the radiation beam to create the primary and shadow regions on the detector, including an embodiment to follow the Tam-Danielson window during a helical scan.

    Sparse background measurement and correction for improving imaging

    公开(公告)号:US11854123B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17383740

    申请日:2021-07-23

    Applicant: Accuray, Inc.

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an imaging system including a first x-ray source configured to produce first x-ray photons in a first energy range suitable for imaging, project the first x-ray photons onto an area designated for imaging, a rotatable gantry configured to rotate the first x-ray source such that the first x-ray source traverses an angular path, and a data processor having an analytical portion. The analytical portion is configured to collect first data relating to the transmission of the first x-ray photons through the area designated for imaging at a set of image-collection angles along the angular path, collect background data at a set of background-collection angles along the angular path, wherein the system acquires more than one image of the designated area for imaging between background angles. The analytical portion is also configured to remove errors in the first data using the background data, and generate a corrected image based on the removal of errors in the first data.

    MULTIMODAL RADIATION APPARATUS AND METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20220000443A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-06

    申请号:US17479645

    申请日:2021-09-20

    Applicant: Accuray, Inc.

    Abstract: A multimodal imaging apparatus, comprising a rotatable gantry system positioned at least partially around a patient support, a first source of radiation coupled to the rotatable gantry system, the first source of radiation configured for imaging radiation, a second source of radiation coupled to the rotatable gantry system, the second source of radiation configured for at least one of imaging radiation or therapeutic radiation, wherein the second source of radiation has an energy level more than the first source of radiation, and a second radiation detector coupled to the rotatable gantry system and positioned to receive radiation from the second source of radiation, and a processor configured to combine first measured projection data based on the radiation detected by the first detector with second measured projection data based on the radiation detected by the second detector, and reconstruct an image based on the combined data, wherein the reconstructing comprises at least one of correcting the second measured projection data using the first measured projection data, correcting the first measured projection data using the second projection data, and distinguishing different materials imaged in the combined data using the first measured projection data and the second measured projection.

    Noise and artifact reduction for image scatter correction

    公开(公告)号:US11166690B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-09

    申请号:US16823560

    申请日:2020-03-19

    Applicant: Accuray, Inc.

    Abstract: An imaging apparatus and associated methods are provided to receive measured projection data in a primary region and correct for scatter by processing the imaging data as two separate components: non-scatter-corrected data and scatter-only data. Separate image processing (e.g., reconstruction) allows for the use of individualized data processing, including filters, suited to the source data, thereby focusing on specific aspects of the source data, including, for example, noise and artifact reduction, resolution, edge preservation, etc. Combining the separately processed data results in an optimized balance of these aspects with improved image quality.

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