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公开(公告)号：US5941050A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US890796
申请日：1997-07-11
申请人： Tony Georgetti , Jerry L. Mullens
发明人： Tony Georgetti , Jerry L. Mullens
CPC分类号： B65B11/025
摘要： Single station apparatus and processing procedures for packaging production-tonnage coils of flat-rolled sheet metal so as to provide protection from (i) packaged atmosphere, (ii) ambient atmosphere, and (iii) changing ambient atmospheric conditions. Such coil is positioned centrally of such single station apparatus for integrated polymeric stretch-film encapsulation of such wound coil and for securing such coil to a pallet. A centrally-located support of such structure enables pivotal circumscribing movement of a power-driven source of polymeric stretch-film with provisions for control of stretch-film tension. A pallet-mounted sheet metal coil, with its central axis vertically-oriented and with bottom and top planar surfaces protected, is circumferentially wound free of any requirement for movement of pallet or coil so as to encapsulate such coil, in effect, providing hermetic sealing of the coil. And the encapsulated coil is affixed to such pallet by continuous-length polymeric stretch-film wrapping. Coil encapsulating and securing of the coil to the pallet are carried out by integrated processing and by integrated apparatus. A rectangular configuration pallet platform surface requires no central opening for metal strand banding to secure the coil to the pallet, resulting in safer and more efficient palletizing of a coil and release from the pallet.
摘要翻译： 用于包装扁平轧制金属板生产线圈的单工位装置和加工程序，以提供（i）包装气氛，（ii）环境气氛和（iii）改变环境大气条件的保护。 这种线圈位于这种单站装置的中心，用于这种卷绕线圈的集成聚合物拉伸膜封装并将这种线圈固定到托盘上。 这种结构的中心位置的支撑件能够实现用于控制拉伸膜张力的设计的聚合拉伸膜的动力驱动源的枢转外接运动。 托盘安装的钣金线圈的中心轴垂直取向并具有保护的底部和顶部平坦表面，周向地缠绕没有托盘或线圈移动的任何要求，从而封装这样的线圈，实际上提供气密密封 的线圈。 并且通过连续长度的聚合物拉伸膜包裹将包封的线圈固定到这种托盘上。 通过集成处理和集成设备进行线圈封装和固定到托盘的线圈。 矩形配置托盘平台表面不需要用于金属线条带的中心开口，以将线圈固定到托盘上，从而使线圈更安全和更有效地堆垛并从托盘释放。
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公开(公告)号：US5776258A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US753267
申请日：1996-11-22
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B03C1/00 , B03C1/28 , B08B3/04 , B21B45/02 , C23C2/02 , C23G1/36 , C23G3/02 , B08B1/02
CPC分类号： C23C2/02 , B01D21/0009 , B03C1/00 , B03C1/284 , B03C1/288 , B08B3/041 , C23G1/36 , C23G3/02 , B21B45/029 , Y02P70/131
摘要： In-line flat-rolled steel cleansing and finishing methods and apparatus are disclosed which enable flat-rolled steel, as supplied with surface areas contaminated with iron fines and other debris from gauge reduction operations, to be continuously processed in-line, free of interruptions for cleansing purposes. Continuous-strip methods and apparatus are disclosed which enable in-line continuous-strip cleansing in a manner which decreases iron fines carried by strip surfaces to a desired level while providing for continuous uniform cleansing. Carry-over of iron fines from the cleansing operations so decreases such that iron content of a coating means is decreased resulting in improved corrosion-protection coating. Diminishing iron content in a hot-dip galvanizing bath increases efficiency of aluminum additions and diminishes iron-aluminum dross.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种平面轧制钢清洁和整理方法和装置，其能够提供被铁细屑污染的表面区域和来自减压操作的其它碎屑的平轧钢板，以不间断地连续处理 用于清洁目的。 公开了连续条带方法和装置，其使得能够以减少由带状表面承载的铁细粒到期望水平的方式进行在线连续带清洁，同时提供连续的均匀清洁。 来自清洁操作的铁粉的转移减少，使得涂层装置的铁含量降低，从而改善了防腐蚀涂层。 热浸镀锌浴中铁含量的降低会增加铝的添加效率并减少铁 - 铝渣。
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公开(公告)号：US5732850A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US753270
申请日：1996-11-22
摘要： Draw processing flat-rolled sheet metal substrate preselectively precoated on each surface with organic coating and draw lubricant into one-piece can bodies ready for assembly into sanitary can packs free of any requirement for applying organic coating or adding organic coating for repair purposes after fabrication and before such direct usage. Cupping of precoated flat-rolled sheet metal can stock using preselected tooling configurations and clearance avoids any increase in side wall metal thickness gage. Tension elongation during redraw is controlled over side wall height by clamping solely between planar clamping surfaces, tooling configurations and preselected clearances to decrease thickness gage uniformly over side wall height between flange metal open end of can body and curved transition zone at closed end. High production rate blanking and cupping is achieved with out-of-phase simultaneous movement of cupping die and punch which provides for rapid discharge cup-shaped work product, open-end-down on flange at open end of cup. Surface area of the cavity entrance zone for each die is fabricated about multiple radii forming sharp edge about which coated can stock is drawn into each die cavity. Curved surface transition zone for each punch is maintained large in relation to sheet metal substrate starting gage which facilitates change of configuration of metal from planar state into cylindrical side wall.
摘要翻译： 在每个表面上预先涂覆平面轧制金属板基材，并用有机涂层将润滑剂拉成一体式罐体，准备组装成卫生罐组件，无需施加有机涂层或在制造后添加有机涂层进行修理， 之前这样直接使用。 使用预选的工具配置和间隙对预涂的平板轧制金属板进行切割可避免侧壁金属厚度计的任何增加。 通过仅在平面夹紧表面，工具配置和预选间隙之间夹紧来控制重新拉伸过程中的拉伸伸长率，从而在罐体的法兰开口端和封闭端的弯曲过渡区域之间的侧壁高度上均匀地减小厚度计。 通过挤出模具和冲头的异相同时运动实现了高生产率冲裁和拔罐，其提供了快速排出杯形工作产品，在杯的开口端的法兰上开口端向下。 制造每个模具的空腔入口区域的表面积围绕多个半径形成锋利的边缘，围绕该边缘将涂覆的罐坯材拉入每个模腔。 每个冲头的弯曲表面过渡区域相对于金属板材起始量具保持较大，这有助于金属从平面状态变成圆柱形侧壁。
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公开(公告)号：US5409130A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US866661
申请日：1992-04-08
申请人： William T. Saunders
发明人： William T. Saunders
IPC分类号： B21D22/21 , B21D22/00 , B21D22/20 , B21D22/22 , B21D22/24 , B21D22/28 , B21D22/30 , B21D51/18 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/16 , B65D1/26 , B65D81/34
摘要： Draw processing flat-rolled sheet metal substrate preselectively precoated on each surface with organic coating and draw lubricant into one-piece can bodies ready for assembly into sanitary packs free of any requirement for washing, organic coating or repair of organic coating after fabrication and before such direct usage. Selective organic precoating includes embodying a blooming compound which is made available as draw lubricant responsive to heat and/or pressure of draw forming; also, surface application of a draw lubricant after curing of the organic coating. Combined lubricant on each surface is verified before start of fabricating. Draw-forming of tensile strength sheet metal is controlled over side wall height by clamping solely between planar clamping surfaces and by interruption of draw to establish a flange at the open end of cup-shaped work product. Surface area of the cavity entrance zone for each die is preselected along with curved surface transition zone on draw punch in relation to sheet metal substrate starting gage. Nesting of curvilinear clamping surfaces of the prior art is eliminated during redraw of work product. The curved transition zone of cup-shaped work product is reshaped prior to redraw.
摘要翻译： 在每个表面上预先涂覆有机涂层并将润滑剂拉成一体式罐体，将其整理成卫生包装，无需洗涤，有机涂层或制造后的有机涂层的修复，并在此之前 直接使用。 选择性有机预涂包括体现开花化合物，其可以作为拉伸润滑剂而得到，其响应于拉伸成形的加热和/或压力; 还有，有机涂层固化后的表面涂布润滑剂。 在开始制造之前验证每个表面上的组合润滑剂。 拉伸强度钣金的拉伸成形通过仅夹紧在平面夹紧表面之间并通过中断拉伸来控制在侧壁高度上，以在杯形工件的开口端形成凸缘。 预先选择每个模具的空腔入口区域的表面积以及拉伸冲头上的弯曲表面过渡区域相对于金属板材起始量具。 现有技术的曲线夹紧表面的嵌套在重新绘制工件时被消除。 杯形工作产品的弯曲过渡区域在重画之前重塑。
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公开(公告)号：US5401317A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US990691
申请日：1992-12-15
摘要： A coating control system is provided enabling continuous operations, free of interruption for coating control purposes, while achieving desired coating weight and thickness profile for the various gages, widths and coating specifications encountered on a given continuous strip production line. In each of a pair of elongated pneumatic dies, a pressurized gas jet is controllably shaped and directed by flow-control means internally-mounted of each pneumatic die to impinge against its respective substrate coated surface with its major directional component of force being controlled to be perpendicularly transverse to the travel path of the coated strip across its full width. Adjustment of such internally-mounted means is coordinated with control of gas pressure supply and/or adjustment of die positioning means to maintain desired coating weight and coating profile across the width of the strip. Pneumatic and other crown-control measures of the invention are exercised along the centerline of the strip enabling production of continuous-strip galvanized steel product having improved tracking and handling properties.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种涂层控制系统，其实现连续操作，不受中间涂层控制的目的，同时为给定的连续条带生产线上遇到的各种规格，宽度和涂层规格达到所需的涂层重量和厚度分布。 在一对细长的气动模具中的每一个中，加压气体射流被可控地成形并由每个气动模具内部安装的流量控制装置引导，以撞击其各自的基底涂覆表面，其主要方向分力被控制为 垂直于穿过其整个宽度的涂覆带的行进路径。 这种内部安装的装置的调整与气体压力供应的控制和/或模具定位装置的调整相配合，以保持所需的涂层重量和穿过带的宽度的涂层轮廓。 沿着条带的中心线实施本发明的气动和其他冠部控制措施，使得能够生产具有改进的跟踪和操作性能的连续带钢镀锌钢产品。
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公开(公告)号：USD312404S
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US76559
申请日：1987-07-22
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公开(公告)号：USD307720S
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US6450
申请日：1987-01-23
申请人： William T. Saunders , James A. Bray
设计人： William T. Saunders , James A. Bray
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公开(公告)号：US4848623A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US232837
申请日：1977-06-28
申请人： William T. Saunders , James A. Bray
发明人： William T. Saunders , James A. Bray
CPC分类号： B21D51/383 , B65D17/163 , B65D2517/0079
摘要： A full-open, disc-removal, end wall structure (25) with improved easy-open lever action and edge-protection features is disclosed along with methods of fabricating and opening. A back-scoreline (38, 52) is ruptured, by Class 2 lever action, upon lifting of a rigid (non-lanced) tap opener (28, 51, 63) as the working end (32) of the tab opener ruptures a portion of peripheral scoreline (33); continued movement of the tab opener in the direction (46) into contact with chime seam (47) provides for continued lever-action rupture of the peripheral scoreline by Class 1 lever action about the chime seam as a fulcrum. Multi-folds of sheet metal provide rounded edge metal (73, 78) shilding for residual scoreline metal; pre-folding of the metal is carried out while leaving access for scoring tooling (86, 88) to enable scoring on a single thickness of sheet metal; and so as to avoid premature damage to the residual scoreline metal upon final orientation. Rivet button (83) and riveting of the tab opener to the removable disc (30) are carried out in the metal folding sequence.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US87 / 00102 Sec。 371日期：1988年6月27日第 102（e）日期1988年6月27日PCT提交1987年1月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 05405 日期为1988年7月28日。具有改进的易于开启的杠杆作用和边缘保护特征的全开式，圆盘去除端壁结构（25）以及制造和打开方法。 当拉杆开启器的工作端（32）破裂时，通过提升刚性（非冲压）开松器（28,51,63），通过2级杠杆作用使后退分线（38,52）破裂。 外围分数线（33）的一部分; 拉片开启器沿着方向（46）继续移动以与钟形接缝（47）接触，通过围绕钟形接缝作为支点的Class 1杠杆作用提供了外围刻痕线的持续的杠杆作用破裂。 钣金的多重折叠提供圆形边缘金属（73,78），用于残留刻痕金属; 在进行刻痕加工（86,88）的同时进行金属的预折叠以使得能够在单一厚度的金属板上得分; 并且以便在最终取向时避免对残留刻痕金属的过早损坏。 铆钉按钮（83）和拉片开启器铆接到可拆卸盘（30）的铆接是以金属折叠顺序进行的。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4584859A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US768708
申请日：1985-08-23
申请人： William T. Saunders
发明人： William T. Saunders
CPC分类号： B21D22/28 , B21D22/201
摘要： Continuous in-line control of work product is provided in draw-redraw processing of flat-rolled sheet metal, coil coated on both its surfaces with organic coating, to finished one-piece can bodies. Drawing of a sheet metal blank is controlled to present flange metal at the open end of the cup-shaped work product which is disposed with its closed end wall in the sheet metal line. The drawn work product is pneumatically controlled to separate the sheet metal line from the can line eliminating random accumulation of work product. Redrawing operations are carried out closed end up to present flange metal which stabilizes in-line movement of work product. Electrostatic lubrication to protect organic coating and facilitate forming is carried out prior to each redrawing operation; in-line movement of work product is controlled during such lubrication. Final redrawing and countersinking of an end wall profile are carried out at a single station with timing control of separate functions while avoiding time delay and damage to can body sheet metal due to such end wall countersinking.
摘要翻译： 在平面轧制金属板的卷取 - 再卷制处理中，在其表面上涂覆有机涂层的线圈，完成一体式罐体，提供工作产品的连续在线控制。 控制钣金坯料的拉拔，以在杯形工件的开口端设置凸缘金属，该凸缘金属配置在其金属板材中的封闭端壁。 拉制的工作产品被气动控制，以将钣金线与罐线分离，消除了工件的随意堆积。 进行重新拆卸操作是封闭的，以提供稳定工件的在线运动的法兰金属。 在每次重绘操作之前进行静电润滑以保护有机涂层并促进成型; 工作产品的在线运动在这种润滑过程中得到控制。 端壁型材的最终重画和锪孔在单个工位进行，具有单独功能的定时控制，同时避免了由于这种端壁锪孔而导致的罐体钣金的延时和损坏。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6035689A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US103390
申请日：1998-06-24
申请人： Der-Form Chang , Jyhwen Wang
发明人： Der-Form Chang , Jyhwen Wang
IPC分类号： B21D51/38
CPC分类号： B21D51/383
摘要： Processing steps and tooling (FIGS. 5-7, 10-13 and 14-16) of the invention enable replacement of prior practice rivet button processes [FIGS. 3(a)-(d)] which progressively decreased unitary rivet button sheet metal thickness gauge so as to preclude use of thinner-gauge sheet metal (about 50 to 70 #/bb) rigid flat-rolled steel due to surface cracking (FIG. 4). Flat-rolled steel and rigid aluminum alloy sheet metal can be selected in new thickness gauges and preferred characteristics for container manufacture through use of the disclosed process [FIGS. 8(a)-(c)], which helps to achieve a major portion of desired rivet button height with only a minor decrease in starting thickness gauge [FIGS. 9(a) and (b)] to enable achieving desired final rivet button height with substantially uniform rivet button sheet metal thickness of greater than seventy-five percent of starting thickness gauge.
摘要翻译： 本发明的加工步骤和加工（图5-7,10-13和14-16）能够替换现有的实践铆钉按钮工艺。 3（a） - （d）]逐渐减少单一铆钉纽扣金属厚度计，以免由于表面开裂而使用较薄规格的金属板（约50至70＃/ bb）刚性平轧钢（图 4）。 通过使用所公开的方法，可以在新的厚度计和容器制造的优选特性中选择平轧钢和刚性铝合金钣金。 图8（a） - （c）]，其有助于实现期望的铆钉按钮高度的主要部分，而起始厚度计只有轻微的减小。 9（a）和（b）]，以实现所需的最终铆钉按钮高度，其基本上均匀的铆钉纽扣金属板厚度大于起始厚度计的百分之七十五。
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