Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for isolating and securing an underwater oil wellhead and blowout preventer 有权
    用于隔离和固定水下油井口和防喷器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08887812B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13168308

    申请日:2011-06-24

    IPC分类号: E21B7/12 E21B43/01

    CPC分类号: E21B43/0122 E21B33/037

    摘要: A containment system having a containment dome and a seal plate which is attached to an oil wellhead casing or riser to prevent oil spills and contamination when an oil leak occurs. The containment dome is sealed to the seal plate by a compression mechanism so that oil will not leak from the containment dome. The containment dome can provide a wellhead patch to a wellhead system wherein the wellhead patch can interface with a capping stack. Chemicals can be injected into the containment dome to prevent hydrates from forming. All aspects of controlling and operating an oil wellhead can be performed through the containment dome and seal plate, and all aspects of installation, regulation, and control of the containment dome can be performed by remote operating vehicles under water.

    摘要翻译: 具有容纳圆顶和密封板的容纳系统,其附接到油井口套管或提升管,以防止油泄漏发生时漏油和污染。 密封圆顶通过压缩机构密封到密封板,使得油不会从安全壳圆顶泄漏。 安全壳圆顶可以向井口系统提供井口补丁,其中井口补丁可以与封盖堆叠接口。 化学品可以注入安全壳穹顶以防止水合物形成。 控制和操作油井口的所有方面都可以通过安全壳圆顶和密封板进行,安全壳的安装,调节和控制的各个方面都可以由远程操作的车辆在水下进行。

    RISER DISCONNECT PACKAGE FOR LOWER MARINE RISER PACKAGE, AND ANNULAR-RELEASE FLEX-JOINT ASSEMBLIES
    3.
    发明申请
    RISER DISCONNECT PACKAGE FOR LOWER MARINE RISER PACKAGE, AND ANNULAR-RELEASE FLEX-JOINT ASSEMBLIES 有权
    较低的海上升降装置的升降机连接包,以及环形释放弹性联轴器组件

    公开(公告)号:US20140262307A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14205224

    申请日:2014-03-11

    IPC分类号: E21B33/038 E21B17/02

    CPC分类号: E21B33/038

    摘要: A riser disconnect/reconnect system including a disconnection package (RDP) and a modified lower marine riser package (LMRP) are provided for quick disconnection of the marine drilling riser (MDR) from the LMRP. The RDP includes a flex joint and a release connector (RC) with a mandrel that engages a modified LMRP. In an emergency event, the RDP is disconnected from the LMRP allowing access to the BOP stack for emergency intervention. In routine drilling operations, the RDP is disconnected from the LMRP facilitating the recovery of the LMRP or BOP stack to the surface for repair or maintenance without recovering the MDR. The RC joins the flex joint to the uppermost annular blowout preventer in the LMRP. The RC is configured for use in a standard or inverted position. Also provided is a mechanical locking connector, a resident ROV and sonar technology and methods of using same with the RDP.

    摘要翻译: 提供包括断开包装(RDP)和改进的下部海洋立管包装(LMRP)的立管断开/重新连接系统,用于从LMRP快速断开海洋钻井立管(MDR)。 RDP包括挠性接头和释放连接器(RC),其具有接合修改的LMRP的心轴。 在紧急事件中,RDP与LMRP断开连接,允许访问BOP堆栈进行紧急干预。 在常规钻井操作中,RDP与LMRP断开连接,便于将LMRP或BOP堆叠恢复到表面进行维修或维护,而无需恢复MDR。 RC将柔性接头连接到LMRP中最上面的环形防喷器。 RC被配置为用于标准或倒置位置。 还提供了机械锁定连接器,驻留ROV和声纳技术以及与RDP一起使用的方法。