公开(公告)号：US5402535A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-04

申请号：US165988

申请日：1993-12-13

申请人： Jeffrey C. Green

发明人： Jeffrey C. Green

IPC分类号： A41D13/018 ,  A41D13/05 ,  A41D13/00

CPC分类号： A42B3/0473 ,  A41D13/018 ,  A41D13/0512 ,  A42B3/0486 ,  A41D2600/102 ,  Y10S128/23 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： The restraining inflatable neck guard is adapted to be located around a person's neck when deflated. A source of compressed gas is coupled to the neck guard for inflating the guard. A normally closed electrically actuated valve is provided for releasing the compressed gas from the source for flow to the inflatable neck guard when actuated. A sensor is provided for sensing acceleration/deceleration forces in three mutually perpendicular directions and for producing electrical outputs having levels which are proportional to the forces sensed. A threshold device compares the electrical outputs with a threshold to actuate the valve when either of the electrical outputs reaches the threshold. The sensor may be employed to sense acceleration/deceleration forces in one direction only. Aircraft or vehicle systems may be used to initiate the inflation sequence. The restraining inflatable neck guard is designed to maintain distance between the neck and collar throughout the inflation process. The use of strength bars and shape molding spars provide controlled inflation of the inflatable neck guard.

摘要翻译： 限制充气颈部保护装置适于在放气时位于人的颈部周围。 压缩气体源连接到颈部保护罩以使护罩充气。 提供常闭电动阀，用于当被致动时将来自源的压缩气体释放到可充气颈部护罩中。 提供了用于感测三个相互垂直方向上的加速/减速力并且用于产生具有与感测的力成比例的水平的电输出的传感器。 阈值装置将电输出与阈值进行比较，以在电输出达到阈值时致动阀。 该传感器可用于仅在一个方向上感测加速/减速力。 飞机或车辆系统可用于启动膨胀序列。 限制充气颈部护罩设计用于在整个充气过程中保持颈部和颈部之间的距离。 使用强度棒和形状成型的翼梁提供可充气颈部护罩的受控膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US5383843A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

申请号：US206619

申请日：1994-03-07

申请人： Randy C. Watson ,  Richard L. Baiocchi

发明人： Randy C. Watson ,  Richard L. Baiocchi

IPC分类号： A61F5/01 ,  A61F5/00

CPC分类号： A61F5/012 ,  Y10S128/20 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： The novel air pressure knee brace apparatus is comprised of a unit that is capable of allowing the user to provide the amount of support pressure that he or she desires for the knee joint. The apparatus is comprised of a flexible material wrap that is designed to fit around the knee of an individual. The rear portion of the wrap can be made of a mesh material that permits a cooling of the leg area. The frontal portion of the material contains an air bladder retained in position by a mesh perimeter and overlay and contains an air valve that can be inflated as desired to provide the needed support for the knee joint and, at the same time, allow for freedom of motion of the knee joint. Adjustment units are attached to the apparatus to permit tightening or loosening of the entire apparatus around the leg.

摘要翻译： 新型的空气压力膝盖支架装置包括能够允许使用者提供他或她期望用于膝关节的支撑压力的单元。 该装置由设计成适合个人膝盖的柔性材料包裹体组成。 包裹物的后部可以由允许冷却腿部区域的网状材料制成。 材料的正面部分包含通过网眼周边保持在适当位置的空气囊并且覆盖并且包含可根据需要被充气以提供对于膝关节的所需支撑的空气阀，并且同时允许 膝关节运动。 调节单元连接到设备，以允许围绕腿部的整个设备的紧固或松动。

公开(公告)号：US5325539A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US938843

申请日：1992-08-28

申请人： Robert A. Kronenberger

发明人： Robert A. Kronenberger

IPC分类号： A42B1/22

CPC分类号： A42B1/22 ,  Y10S2/03 ,  Y10S2/10

摘要： A headwear piece having a crown defining a first opening for reception of the head of a wearer, an inflatable bladder mounted to the crown so that the bladder resides between the crown and a wearer's head in the crown opening, structure for selectively introducing a fluid into the bladder, and structure mounted to the crown for covering the fluid introducing structure and allowing operation thereof from a location externally of the crown.

摘要翻译： 一种头饰，其具有限定用于接纳穿戴者头部的第一开口的冠部，安装到冠部的可充气囊，使得囊在冠部开口中位于冠部和穿戴者的头部之间，用于选择性地将流体引入到 气囊和结构安装到冠部以覆盖流体引入结构并允许其从冠部外部的位置进行操作。

公开(公告)号：US5263203A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-23

申请号：US24908

申请日：1993-03-02

申请人： Nelson Kraemer ,  Ralph Infusino

发明人： Nelson Kraemer ,  Ralph Infusino

IPC分类号： A42B3/12 ,  A42B3/00

CPC分类号： A42B3/122 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present invention is a specific, illustrative embodiment of an integrated pump and inflatable liner assembly which comprises a hollow inflatable member for the reception and storage of fluid, the inflatable member having a selected configuration so as to line the protective headgear and partially encircle a user's head; the inflatable member housing at least one resilient member for protection of the user's head; and a pump formed integrally with the inflatable member for moving fluid therein. When the member is positioned inside a helmet, the pump is exposable for adjustment by the user. A bleed valve in the hollow member controls the passage of fluid from the hollow member.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面是集成泵和可充气衬套组件的具体的说明性实施例，其包括用于接收和储存流体的中空的可充气构件，所述可充气构件具有选定的构造，以使保护 头饰部分环绕用户头部; 所述可充气构件容纳至少一个用于保护使用者头部的弹性构件; 以及与可膨胀构件一体形成的用于在其中移动流体的泵。 当构件位于头盔内时，泵可暴露以供用户调节。 中空构件中的排放阀控制来自中空构件的流体的通过。

公开(公告)号：US5235703A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US793577

申请日：1991-11-18

申请人： Robert Maynard

发明人： Robert Maynard

IPC分类号： A41D13/015

CPC分类号： A41D13/0153 ,  A41D13/0155 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： A body protector for athletes, particularly those engaged in motocross or motorcycle racing, having an outer semirigid plastic shell and an inner layer of air cell material for absorbing the impact of a fall or collision. The air cell material comprises a closed network of cells that are interconnected with channels. The channels slow the air movement away from the impact area, thereby distributing the energy of the impact throughout the cell network. An integral pump allows the wearer to maintain the air cell material at the desired pressure. An inflation indicator allows the wearer to estimate the pressure level of the air cells.

摘要翻译： 运动员的身体保护者，特别是从事摩托车越野赛或摩托车比赛的身体保护者，具有外半刚性塑料外壳和用于吸收坠落或碰撞冲击的内层空气泡沫材料。 气囊材料包括与通道互连的封闭的电池网络。 这些通道使空气运动减缓远离冲击区域，从而将冲击能量分配到整个细胞网络中。 整体泵允许穿着者将气泡材料保持在所需的压力下。 充气指示器允许佩戴者估计气囊的压力水平。

公开(公告)号：US5091992A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

申请号：US451140

申请日：1989-12-15

申请人： Pavo Pusic

发明人： Pavo Pusic

IPC分类号： A41D13/018

CPC分类号： A42B3/0486 ,  A41D13/018 ,  A41D2600/102 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： Inflatable air strips for protection of a motorcyclist body in case of a traffic accident are disclosed. The air strips comprise plurality of horizontal and vertical air strips worn all around the motorcyclist body which are inflated with gas produced in a gas generator. An inflation process is initiated by an activating cord which is extended from the gas generator and attached to a motorcycle.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在交通事故中保护摩托车手的充气气条。 空气条包括穿过摩托车骑士身体周围的多个水平和垂直的空气条，这些气条用气体发生器中产生的气体充气。 膨胀过程由从气体发生器延伸并附接到摩托车的启动绳启动。

公开(公告)号：US5086514A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-11

申请号：US710465

申请日：1991-06-05

申请人： Gary Ross

发明人： Gary Ross

IPC分类号： A41D13/015

CPC分类号： A41D13/0155 ,  Y10S128/20 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： The present invention is an inflatable protective cushion to be worn by people in high speed and high impact sports such as snowboarding for cushioning the blow when falling on their rear, or for sitting on as a seat when working on their boot bindings. The inflatable protective cushion comprises a pouch made of flexible and non-stretchable fabric material. The pouch has at least four constricted compartments parallel to one another, each constricted compartment containing an inflatable membrane made of flexible impervious material, where the inflatable membrane is arranged in constricted configuration. The inflatable protective cushion further comprises a valve means for inflating the inflatable membrane and maintaining a desired pressure therein, and means for attaching the pouch to the wearer, such that each of the two opposite hip regions of the wearer's body is overlapped by at least two of the at least four constricted compartments of the pouch.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种充气保护垫，其由高速和高冲击运动的人穿着，例如滑雪板，用于当摔倒在后面时用于缓冲吹风，或在作为其起重机构件时坐在座椅上。 充气保护垫包括由柔性和不可伸展的织物材料制成的袋。 该小袋具有至少四个彼此平行的收缩隔室，每个收缩隔室包含由柔性不透水材料制成的可膨胀隔膜，其中可充气隔膜布置成收缩构型。 所述充气保护垫还包括用于使所述可膨胀膜膨胀并保持其中所需压力的阀装置，以及用于将所述袋附接到穿戴者的装置，使得穿用者身体的两个相对的臀部区域中的每一个与至少两个 的袋的至少四个收缩隔室。

公开(公告)号：US4991230A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-12

申请号：US398658

申请日：1989-08-25

申请人： Eugene J. Vacanti

发明人： Eugene J. Vacanti

IPC分类号： A41D13/015 ,  A63B71/08

CPC分类号： A41D13/015 ,  A63B71/081 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： Shock absorbing body protective pads for use by athletes in contact sports and comprising a pair of heat sealable woven scrim-reinforced plastic film members sealed together to form a plurality of cooperating and interconnected chamber elements therebetween. Each chamber element contains a foam pad constrainably retained within the chamber, and with the interior volume of at least two of the chamber elements being interconnected. A plurality of rigid tubular exhaust ports are arranged to communicate between the chambers and the ambient, with the exhaust ports being disposed along the lateral edges of certain of the chambers, and with these exhaust ports being arranged in oppositely disposed relationship, one to another, so as to insure continued communication with the ambient.

摘要翻译： 冲击吸收体保护垫，用于接触运动中的运动员使用，并且包括一对密封在一起的可热密封的编织稀松布增强塑料薄膜构件，以在它们之间形成多个协作和互连的腔室元件。 每个腔室元件包含可限制地保持在腔室内的泡沫垫，并且至少两个腔室元件的内部体积相互连接。 多个刚性管状排气口布置成在室和环境之间连通，其中排气口沿着某些室的横向边缘设置，并且这些排气口彼此相对布置， 以确保与环境持续的沟通。

公开(公告)号：US4547906A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-22

申请号：US508385

申请日：1983-06-27

申请人： Takeshi Nishida ,  Yousuke Yamagami ,  Toshihide Takeda ,  Toshio Saito

发明人： Takeshi Nishida ,  Yousuke Yamagami ,  Toshihide Takeda ,  Toshio Saito

IPC分类号： A41D13/002 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A41D1/00

CPC分类号： A41D31/0038 ,  A41D13/002 ,  A41D2400/14 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： The heat retaining article according to the invention comprises at least one inflatable envelope attached on a sheet material. The envelope is made of an air-impermeable sheet which is produced by treating a cloth with at least one synthetic or natural rubber. The heat retaining property of the article can be controlled by adjusting the amount of air filled in the envelope.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的保温制品包括连接在片材上的至少一个可充气的信封。 信封由不透气的片材制成，该片材通过用至少一种合成或天然橡胶处理布制成。 可以通过调节填充在信封中的空气量来控制制品的保温性能。

公开(公告)号：US4194247A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-25

申请号：US846947

申请日：1977-10-31

申请人： Clarence Melander

发明人： Clarence Melander

IPC分类号： A41D13/002 ,  A62B17/00 ,  A41D13/00

CPC分类号： A41D13/0025 ,  A62B17/005 ,  Y10S2/01 ,  Y10S2/03

摘要： A ventilation system to be worn by an individual whenever cooling of the external surface of his body is required such as when wearing an industrial protective garment such as a rain suit which comprises a manifold for receiving ventilating gas and distributing the gas which includes an inlet in the manifold and an outlet from the manifold for receiving and distributing ventilating gas, the outlet is selectively connected to at least one gas distribution conduit which is formed of flexible fabric material and extends over the surface of the body of the wearer, the gas distribution conduits include a plurality of orifices in the surface thereof to provide controlled distribution of the ventilating gas, the gas distribution conduits can be formed of a woven fabric material which is coated with a gas impervious elastometer such as butyl rubber or the like to prevent the exiting of gas from the gas distribution conduits except at the locations of the prechosen orifices, the system may include simply two conduits extending from the rear of a person's waist over his shoulders to the front of a person's waist or may involve individual connections for the arms and legs of the wearer as well as an individual conduit for the head area of the wearer, all of the conduits being formed of fabric material in order to minimize movement restrictions and discomfort to the wearer.

摘要翻译： 当需要冷却身体的外表面时，要穿戴的通风系统，例如当穿着工业防护服如雨衣时，其包括用于接收通风气体的歧管并将包括入口的气体分配 歧管和歧管的出口，用于接收和分配通风气体，出口选择性地连接到由柔性织物材料形成并延伸穿过穿用者身体的表面的至少一个气体分配导管，气体分配导管 在其表面中包括多个孔以提供通风气体的受控分布，气体分配管道可以由机织织物材料形成，织物材料涂覆有不透气的弹性计，例如丁基橡胶等，以防止出口 来自气体分配管道的气体除了在预选孔的位置之外，系统可以包括 ude只是两个从人的腰部背后延伸到他的肩膀的前面的两条管道，或者可能涉及穿戴者的手臂和腿部的单独连接以及用于穿戴者头部区域的单个导管，全部 的导管由织物材料形成，以便最小化穿着者的运动限制和不适。