METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR ANALYTE QUANTIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230170049A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US17930340

    申请日:2022-09-07

    CPC classification number: G16B40/10

    Abstract: Disclosed are methods, libraries, and samples for quantifying a target analyte in a laboratory sample including the target analyte. The methods typically include the step of estimating the amount of the target analyte in the laboratory sample from mass spectrometric data including signal intensities for the target analyte and one or more internal standards, where the mass spectrometric data are an output of a mass spectrometric analysis of a target sample produced from the laboratory sample and a predetermined amount of the one or more internal standards. The present disclosure also provides a method for analyte quantification. The method comprises adding one or more calibrators to a sample comprising one or more analytes; applying mass spectrometry (MS) to the sample; and using a trained machine learning model to determine an absolute concentration of the one or more analytes.

    PREDICTING QUALITY OF SEQUENCING RESULTS USING DEEP NEURAL NETWORKS

    公开(公告)号:US20190213473A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-11

    申请号:US15863790

    申请日:2018-01-05

    Applicant: Illumina, Inc.

    Abstract: The technology disclosed predicts quality of base calling during an extended optical base calling process. The base calling process includes pre-prediction base calling process cycles and at least two times as many post-prediction base calling process cycles as pre-prediction cycles. A plurality of time series from the pre-prediction base calling process cycles is given as input to a trained convolutional neural network. The convolutional neural network determines from the pre-prediction base calling process cycles, a likely overall base calling quality expected after post-prediction base calling process cycles. When the base calling process includes a sequence of paired reads, the overall base calling quality time series of the first read is also given as an additional input to the convolutional neural network to determine the likely overall base calling quality after post-prediction cycles of the second read.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BIOMARKERS IN BREATH AND METHODS OF USING SAME FOR PREDICTION OF LUNG CANCER
    86.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BIOMARKERS IN BREATH AND METHODS OF USING SAME FOR PREDICTION OF LUNG CANCER 审中-公开
    用于鉴定生物标记物的方法和装置及其使用方法预测肺癌

    公开(公告)号:US20160363581A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-15

    申请号:US15177695

    申请日:2016-06-09

    Inventor: Michael PHILLIPS

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for identifying biomarkers and generating an output indicative of lung cancer. The method for identifying biomarkers comprises the steps of collecting a breath sample from subjects known to have lung cancer and subjects known to be free of lung cancer; analyzing the collected breath samples to determine all mass ions in each of the collected breath samples using at least one time-resolved separation technique and at least one mass-resolved separation technique; identifying a subset of the determined mass ions in a processor as the biomarkers for detecting lung cancer, the subset of the determined mass ions are statistically significant for detecting lung cancer; and combining the subset of the determined mass ions in a multivariate algorithm in the processor to generate a value of a discriminant function indicating the likelihood that the subject has lung cancer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了鉴定生物标志物并产生指示肺癌的输出的方法。 用于鉴定生物标志物的方法包括从已知具有肺癌的受试者和已知无肺癌患者收集呼吸样品的步骤; 分析收集的呼吸样品以使用至少一种时间分辨分离技术和至少一种质量分辨分离技术来确定每个采集的呼吸样品中的所有质量离子; 将处理器中确定的质量离子的子集识别为用于检测肺癌的生物标志物,确定的质量离子的子集对于检测肺癌具有统计学意义; 以及将所确定的质量离子的子集合在所述处理器中的多变量算法中,以生成指示所述受试者患有肺癌的可能性的判别函数的值。

    Systems and Methods for Calculating Protein Confidence Values
    87.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Calculating Protein Confidence Values 审中-公开
    用于计算蛋白质置信度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130211734A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13697707

    申请日:2011-05-12

    Inventor: Ignat V. Shilov

    CPC classification number: G16C20/20 G16B40/10

    Abstract: Protein confidence values are calculated in proteomic analysis. A protein database is searched for proteins matching peptides found from mass spectrometry of a sample producing a set of proteins and a corresponding set of peptides. Peptide confidence values for the set of peptides are determined. Protein confidence values are calculated for the set of proteins based on the peptide confidence values. A protein is selected from the set of proteins with a largest protein confidence value, the largest protein confidence value is saved for the protein, the protein is removed from the set of proteins, and one or more peptides corresponding to the protein are removed from the set of peptides. Protein confidence values are recalculated for the set of proteins based on the peptide confidence values and an effect of removing the one or more peptides from the set of peptides.

    Abstract translation: 在蛋白质组学分析中计算蛋白质置信度值。 搜索蛋白质数据库,从匹配产生一组蛋白质和相应肽组的样品的质谱的质谱图匹配的蛋白质。 确定该组肽的肽置信度值。 基于肽置信度值为蛋白质组计算蛋白质置信度值。 蛋白质选自具有最大蛋白质置信度值的一组蛋白质,为蛋白质节省了最大的蛋白质置信度值,蛋白质从该组蛋白质中除去,并且从蛋白质相应的一个或多个肽从 一套肽。 基于肽置信度值和从该组肽中除去一种或多种肽的效果,对蛋白质组重新计算蛋白质置信度值。

    INTERNAL SIZING/LANE STANDARD SIGNAL VERIFICATION
    88.
    发明申请
    INTERNAL SIZING/LANE STANDARD SIGNAL VERIFICATION 审中-公开
    内部尺寸/ LANE标准信号验证

    公开(公告)号:US20130090861A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:US13704007

    申请日:2010-06-29

    Applicant: Ching Ming Lai

    Inventor: Ching Ming Lai

    CPC classification number: G06F11/00 G16B20/00 G16B40/10 G16B99/00

    Abstract: A method for verifying an ILS signal for DNA processing includes obtaining the ILS signal, determining acquisition times between peaks of the ILS signal, obtaining acquisition times between peaks in reference ILS information for the ILS signal, and verifying the ILS signal based on the ILS acquisition times and the reference ILS acquisitions times. An ILS signal processor (116) includes a false peak remover (208) that removes any false peaks in an ILS signal and a signal verifier (212) that verifies the ILS signal includes only true peaks based on reference ILS information for the ILS signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于验证用于DNA处理的ILS信号的方法包括获得ILS信号,确定ILS信号的峰值之间的获取时间,获得ILS信号的参考ILS信息中的峰值之间的获取时间,以及基于ILS采集来验证ILS信号 次和参考ILS采集次数。 ILS信号处理器(116)包括去除ILS信号中的任何假峰值的伪峰值去除器(208)和验证ILS信号的信号验证器(212)仅基于ILS信号的参考ILS信息仅包括真实峰值。

    System and method for non-invasive quantification of blood biomarkers

    公开(公告)号:US12112834B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US18358655

    申请日:2023-07-25

    Applicant: Refana Inc.

    CPC classification number: G16B40/10 G01N33/49 G06F18/214 G06N20/00 G01N2800/60

    Abstract: A system, method for determining blood biomarkers implemented by a processor and memory circuitry (PMC) and a program storage device and computer program product which includes providing near infra-red spectrogram data i of a patient's living tissue; using one or more pre-trained prediction models comprising a selected number of prediction routes, and determining prediction data on a selected group of biomarkers; determining one or more biomarkers associated with a number of groups, and determining an average concentration data of said biomarkers in accordance with output data of a number of prediction routes associated with said number of groups; and generating output data indicative of estimated levels of a selected set of biomarkers for said patient.

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