Laminated biaxially-oriented polyamide film and process for producing the same
    81.
    发明授权
    Laminated biaxially-oriented polyamide film and process for producing the same 有权
    层压双轴取向聚酰胺薄膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07189347B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US10362269

    申请日:2001-08-22

    摘要: A biaxially oriented polyamide laminate film having a layered structure of A/B, A/B/A or A/B/C, layer A having no projections with a height of 0.27 μm or higher on the surface, or having a density of projections with a height of 0.27 μm or higher on the surface of 200 projections/mm2, and the film exhibiting a maximum dimensional change of 4% or less during immersion in 95° C. hot water, a maximum dimensional change of 6% or less after withdrawal from the hot water, and a maximum dimensional change of 4% or less after heat treatment in dry hot air at 160° C.; and a process for producing the same.This film reduces the differences in physical properties in the width direction that occurs in a tenter and exhibits excellent adhesive properties, resistance to fatigue from flexing and operability, and can be provided economically.

    摘要翻译: 具有A / B,A / B / A或A / B / C的层状结构的双轴取向聚酰胺层压膜,表面上没有高度为0.27μm或更高的突起的层A,或具有突起密度 在200个突起/ mm 2的表面上具有0.27μm或更高的高度,并且在95℃热水中浸渍期间膜的最大尺寸变化为4%以下,最大值 从热水中取出6%以下的尺寸变化,在160℃的干燥热风中热处理后的最大尺寸变化为4%以下。 及其制造方法。 该薄膜减少了在拉幅机中发生的宽度方向上的物理性能的差异,并且显示出优异的粘合性能,抗挠曲疲劳性和可操作性,并且可以经济地提供。

    Process for producing cinnamaldehyde derivatives, use thereof and the like
    82.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cinnamaldehyde derivatives, use thereof and the like 有权
    制备肉桂醛衍生物的方法及其用途等

    公开(公告)号:US07141263B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US11154658

    申请日:2005-06-17

    IPC分类号: A23L1/236 C07C229/00

    摘要: A process for conveniently and efficiently producing a highly pure cinnamaldehyde derivative, for example, (2E)-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy)cinnamaldehyde, which comprises reacting a benzaldehyde derivative, such as isovanillin and the like, with acetaldehyde in the presence of an alkali, in particular preferably, dropping acetaldehyde little by little thereto in an aqueous solution at a low temperature for the reaction thereof. The cinnamaldehyde derivative thus obtained is selectively reduced to produce 3-(3-hydroxy-4-substituted (with methoxy group or the like)phenyl)propionaldehyde. Further, through a reductive alkylation reaction of the compound thus produced with an aspartame, N-[N-[3-(3-hydroxy-4-substituted (with methoxy group or the like)phenyl)propyl]-L-aspartyl]-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, which is useful as a sweetener having a high sweetening potency, can be industrially and efficiently produced. The processes therefor are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 方便有效地制备高纯度肉桂醛衍生物的方法,例如(2E) - (3-羟基-4-甲氧基)肉桂醛,其包括使苯甲醛衍生物如异喹啉腈等与乙醛在存在下反应 的碱,特别优选在低温下在水溶液中逐滴滴加乙醛进行反应。 由此得到的肉桂醛衍生物被选择性地还原以产生3-(3-羟基-4-取代的(与甲氧基等)苯基)丙醛。 此外,通过如此制备的化合物与天冬甜素的还原烷基化反应,N- [N- [3-(3-羟基-4-取代的(与甲氧基等)苯基)丙基] -L-天冬氨酰基] - 作为具有高甜味效力的甜味剂可用的L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯可以在工业上有效地生产。 还提供了其工艺。

    Rolling bearing
    83.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07137741B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-21

    申请号:US10310900

    申请日:2002-12-06

    IPC分类号: F16C33/58 F16C33/32 F16C33/00

    CPC分类号: F16C33/30 F16C33/62

    摘要: A rolling bearing intended for longer life by improving seizure resistance and wear resistance in the circumstance with slip contact or in the circumstance where lubricant tends to be exhausted, which is manufactured by applying carburization or carbonitridation to an Si-added material to disperse and precipitate carbides or carbonitrides containing Si or Si—X (X=one or more of Mn, Mo, and Cr) thereby improving the seizure resistance and the wear resistance by the self-lubrication effect thereof, the size of the carbides or carbonitrides being preferably 10 μm or less for preventing flaking, and the area ratio for the carbides or carbonitrides being preferably 1.0–30% for obtaining sufficient self-lubrication effect.

    Process for producing cinnamaldehyde derivatives, use thereof and the like
    84.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cinnamaldehyde derivatives, use thereof and the like 有权
    制备肉桂醛衍生物的方法及其用途等

    公开(公告)号:US06965055B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-15

    申请号:US10295997

    申请日:2002-11-18

    摘要: A process for conveniently and efficiently producing a highly pure cinnamaldehyde derivative, for example, (2E)-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy)cinnamaldehyde, which comprises reacting a benzaldehyde derivative, such as isovanillin and the like, with acetaldehyde in the presence of an alkali, in particular preferably, dropping acetaldehyde little by little thereto in an aqueous solution at a low temperature for the reaction thereof. The cinnamaldehyde derivative thus obtained is selectively reduced to produce 3-(3-hydroxy-4-substituted (with methoxy group or the like)phenyl) propionaldehyde. Further, through a reductive alkylation reaction of the compound thus produced with an aspartame, N-[N-[3-(3-hydroxy-4-substituted (with methoxy group or the like)phenyl) propyl]-L-α-aspartyl]-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, which is useful as a sweetener having a high sweetening potency, can be industrially and efficiently produced. The processes therefor are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 方便有效地制备高纯度肉桂醛衍生物的方法,例如(2E) - (3-羟基-4-甲氧基)肉桂醛,其包括使苯甲醛衍生物如异喹啉腈等与乙醛在存在下反应 的碱,特别优选在低温下在水溶液中逐滴滴加乙醛进行反应。 由此得到的肉桂醛衍生物被选择性地还原以产生3-(3-羟基-4-取代的(与甲氧基等)苯基)丙醛。 此外,通过如此制备的化合物与天冬甜素的还原性烷基化反应,N- [N- [3-(3-羟基-4-取代的(与甲氧基等)苯基)丙基] -L-α-天冬氨酰基 ] -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯,其可用作具有高甜味效力的甜味剂,可以在工业上有效地制备。 还提供了其工艺。

    Program processing device and program recovery method
    85.
    发明授权
    Program processing device and program recovery method 有权
    程序处理设备和程序恢复方法

    公开(公告)号:US06950965B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10136340

    申请日:2002-05-02

    申请人: Shinji Fujita

    发明人: Shinji Fujita

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00 G06F11/14

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1433

    摘要: A device has a program upgrading capability. Upon start-up, a CPU checks if an upgrading program is stored in an EEPROM, and, if stored, a main program is overwritten with the upgrading program and then the main program is started. The program generates a signal within a predetermined time after start-up, if the program runs properly. If no such signal is detected within the predetermined time, the CPU overwrites the upgrading program with a shipment state program which stored in the EEPROM.

    摘要翻译: 设备具有程序升级功能。 启动时,CPU检查升级程序是否存储在EEPROM中,如果存储的话,主程序将被升级程序覆盖,然后主程序启动。 如果程序正常运行,程序在启动后的预定时间内生成信号。 如果在预定时间内没有检测到这样的信号,则CPU用存储在EEPROM中的装运状态程序来覆盖升级程序。

    Optical detector having three light receiving areas
    86.
    发明授权
    Optical detector having three light receiving areas 有权
    具有三个光接收区域的光学检测器

    公开(公告)号:US06721242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10142896

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7095

    摘要: An optical detector for detecting at least three optical beams reflected by an optical information recording medium and outputting an electric signal, the optical detector having three light receiving areas each of which receives a respective one of the three optical beams and each of which has four light receiving surfaces, twelve signal lines to transmit an electric signal obtained on respective ones of the four light receiving surfaces of the three light receiving areas, selected ones of the twelve signal lines connected to the four light receiving surfaces of different ones of the three light receiving areas being joined together within the optical detector, and less than nine signal output lines formed by joining the selected ones of the twelve signal lines extend from the optical detector to a signal processing circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测由光学信息记录介质反射并输出电信号的至少三个光束的光学检测器,该光学检测器具有三个光接收区域,每个光接收区域接收三个光束中的相应一个,并且每个光接收区域具有四个光 接收表面,用于传输在三个光接收区域的四个光接收表面中的相应一个上获得的电信号的十二条信号线,连接到三个光接收区中的不同光接收表面的四个光接收表面的十二个信号线中的选定的一个 区域在光学检测器内连接在一起,并且通过连接十二条信号线中所选择的信号线形成的少于九条信号输出线从光学检测器延伸到信号处理电路。

    Pre-plasticizing injection molding machine
    87.
    发明授权
    Pre-plasticizing injection molding machine 失效
    预塑化注塑机

    公开(公告)号:US5499915A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US256280

    申请日:1994-07-06

    申请人: Shinji Fujita

    发明人: Shinji Fujita

    IPC分类号: B29C45/54 B29C45/58 B29C45/02

    CPC分类号: B29C45/586 B29C45/54

    摘要: Molten resin flows from the opening of a path and washes a closed space of an injection chamber to prevent molten resin from being retained therein. Resin leaking from between a peripheral wall of a cylinder and a head of an injection plunger is quickly exhausted. When a screw retreats, molten resin is delivered from the opening to the injection chamber through the path. Resin from the opening causes a flow that washes and agitates resin remaining in the closed space opposite a nozzle hole, since a front face of the plunger is conical in shape with a protruding or higher center. There is a slight step between the plunger head and a shank of the plunger. The step scrapes resin which adheres on the cylinder peripheral wall to quickly exhaust such resin through a narrow clearance between the peripheral wall and the shank. The plunger head is coated with a ceramic.

    摘要翻译: 熔融树脂从路径的开口流出并洗涤注入室的封闭空间,以防止熔融树脂保留在其中。 从圆筒的周壁和注射柱塞的头部之间泄漏的树脂迅速耗尽。 当螺杆后退时,熔融树脂通过路径从开口输送到注射室。 来自开口的树脂导致洗涤和搅动残留在与喷嘴孔相对的封闭空间中的树脂的流动,因为柱塞的前表面具有突出或更高中心的圆锥形形状。 在柱塞头和柱塞的柄之间有一个微小的一步。 该步骤刮擦附着在圆筒周壁上的树脂,以通过周壁和柄之间的窄间隙快速排出这种树脂。 柱塞头涂有陶瓷。