Process for treating tars
    81.
    发明授权
    Process for treating tars 失效
    处理塔的过程

    公开(公告)号:US3692663A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-19

    申请号:US3692663D

    申请日:1971-03-19

    申请人: OSAKA GAS CO LTD

    IPC分类号: C10C3/00 C10C3/02

    CPC分类号: C10C3/002

    摘要: THE PROCESS FOR TREATING TARS OF THIS INVENTION COMPRISES STEPS OF (1) HEATING A STARTING TAR TO A TEMPERATURE OF 320 TO 470*C. UNDER INCREASED PRESSURE OF 1 TO 20 KG./CM.2 GAUGE TO PRODUCE GAS, OIL AND PITCH, (2) SEPARATING OIL AND PITCH BY DISTILLATION TO PRODUCE PITCH HAVING A SOFTENING POINT OF AT LEAST 60*C. AND CONTAINING 20 TO 45% BY WEIGHT OF BENZENE-INSOLUBLE CONTENT AND 3 TO 20% BY WEIGHT OF QUINOLINE-INSOLUBLE CONTENT, (3) HEATING THE RESULTING OIL UNDER INCREASED PRESSURE OF 3 TO 35 KG./CM.2 GAUGE AT A TEMPERATURE RANING FROM 370 TO 540*C. AND AT LEAST 10*C. HIGHER THAN THE HEATING TEMPERATURE IN THE FIRST STEP TO PRODUCE GAS, OIL AND PITCH, AND (4) SEPARATING OIL AND PITCHED BY DISTILLATION TO PRODUCE PITCH HAVING A SOFTENING POINT OF AT LEAST 60*C. AND CONTAINING 15 TO 40% BY WEIGHT OF BENZENE-INSOLUBLE CONTENT AND NOT MORE THAN 2% BY WEIGHT OF QUINOLINE-INSOLUBLE CONTENT.

    3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC-ACID-CONTAINING OIL AND FAT COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:US20230210795A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-06

    申请号:US17928003

    申请日:2021-05-19

    IPC分类号: A61K31/19 A61K9/16

    CPC分类号: A61K31/19 A61K9/1617

    摘要: A 3-hydroxybutyric-acid-containing fat and/or oil composition that contains 3-hydroxybutyric acid and/or a salt thereof and that contains fat and/or oil particles, the fat and/or oil particles having a plate-like shape and containing a fat and/or oil component that includes at least one type of XXX triglyceride having a Cx fatty acid residue X at positions 1 to 3 of glycerin, x, which represents the number of carbon atoms, being an integer selected from 10 to 22, and the fat and/or oil component comprising a β-form fat and/or oil.

    Radiative Cooling Device and Radiative Cooling Method

    公开(公告)号:US20230150237A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US17910646

    申请日:2021-03-08

    发明人: Masahiro Suemitsu

    摘要: The radiative cooling device includes an infrared radiative layer A that radiates infrared light IR from a radiative surface H, a light reflective layer B disposed on a side opposite to the radiative surface H with respect to the infrared radiative layer A, and a protective layer D disposed between the infrared radiative layer A and the light reflective layer B. The infrared radiative layer A is a resin material layer J having a thickness adjusted so as to emit a heat radiation energy greater than an absorbed solar energy in a wavelength range from 8 μm to 14 μm. The light reflective layer B contains silver or a silver alloy, and the protective layer D is formed from a polyolefin based resin with a thickness of 300 nm or more and 40 μm or less or an ethylene terephthalate resin with a thickness of 17 μm or more and 40 μm or less.