公开(公告)号：US20050146233A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US11025949

申请日：2005-01-03

Applicant: Makoto Miyawaki

Inventor： Makoto Miyawaki

IPC: G03B9/02 ,  G03B9/08 ,  H02K5/16 ,  H02K7/14 ,  H02K19/38 ,  H02K26/00 ,  H02K37/00 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K37/24

CPC classification number: H02K26/00

Abstract: To provide an actuator which maintains high efficiency, can react to an increase in pole, has a high part fit, and can be manufactured at low cost while it is thinned. The actuator includes: a magnet which is formed in a ring shape, in which at least one surface perpendicular to a central axis thereof is divided in a peripheral direction and alternately plane-magnetized in different poles; a stator including a plurality of magnetic pole teeth opposed to the magnetized surface of the magnet; a rotor which is held to be rotatable about a rotational axis as a center, includes a disk portion whose surface perpendicular to the rotational axis is bonded to the magnet, and made of a soft magnetic material; and a coil which is located on substantially the same surface as that of the magnet, fixed to the stator, and excites the stator and the disk portion.

Abstract translation: 为了提供保持高效率的致动器，可以对极的增加做出反应，具有高的零件配合，并且可以在成本较低的情况下以较低的成本制造。 致动器包括：形成为环形的磁体，其中垂直于其中心轴线的至少一个表面在周向方向上分开，并且以不同的极点交替平面磁化; 定子，其包括与所述磁体的磁化表面相对的多个磁极齿; 被保持为能够以旋转轴为中心旋转的转子包括：与旋转轴垂直的面与磁铁接合并由软磁材料制成的盘部; 以及线圈，其位于与所述磁体大致相同的表面上，固定到所述定子，并且激励所述定子和所述盘部。

公开(公告)号：US20050046305A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

申请号：US10929184

申请日：2004-08-30

Applicant: Kunitake Matsushita ,  Takayuki Yamawaki ,  Toshihiko Nagata

Inventor： Kunitake Matsushita ,  Takayuki Yamawaki ,  Toshihiko Nagata

IPC: H02K1/14 ,  H02K3/52 ,  H02K5/00 ,  H02K5/15 ,  H02K5/22 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K37/14 ,  H02K37/00 ,  H02K1/12

CPC classification number: H02K1/145 ,  H02K3/525 ,  H02K5/00 ,  H02K5/15 ,  H02K5/225 ,  H02K37/125 ,  H02K37/14

Abstract: A claw-pole type stepping motor comprises: a rotor assembly shaped substantially cylindrical, and having a center shaft; and a stator assembly composed of two cup-shaped stator units which are coupled to each other coaxially so as to axially sandwich the rotor assembly, and which each include a bobbin having a magnet wire wound therearound, and two pole tooth arrays magnetically connected to each other and shifted in phase from each other by an electrical angle of 180 degrees. In the motor, each stator unit further includes a cover ring which protects the magnet wire wound around the bobbin against resin injected when the stator unit is resin-molded for an integrated solid structure. The motor structured as described above can be successfully resin-molded so as to enable elimination of a motor case, thus achieving downsizing for the dimension of the eliminated motor case while maintaining a sufficient mechanical strength.

Abstract translation: 爪极型步进电机包括：大致圆柱形的转子组件，具有中心轴; 以及由两个杯形定子单元组成的定子组件，它们彼此同轴地联接以轴向夹持转子组件，并且每个包括绕其周围的磁铁线圈的线轴和与每个磁性连接的两个磁极阵列 另一个并且相位偏移180度的电角度。 在电动机中，每个定子单元还包括一个盖环，当环形树脂成形为一体化的固体结构时，保护围绕绕线管缠绕的电磁线圈防止树脂注入。 如上所述构造的电动机可以成功地树脂模制，以便能够消除电动机壳体，从而在保持足够的机械强度的同时实现消除的电动机壳体的尺寸的小型化。

公开(公告)号：US20050001509A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

申请号：US10489854

申请日：2002-09-25

Applicant: Pierre Gandel ,  Daniel Prudham

Inventor： Pierre Gandel ,  Daniel Prudham

IPC: H02K21/24 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K1/22

CPC classification number: H02K37/125

Abstract: The invention concerns a polyphase motor comprising M phases, M being equal to 2 or 3, the motor consisting of a stator part (1) excited by electric coils and by a magnetized rotor (2). The invention is characterized in that the rotor (2) has a disc-shaped magnetized part with R pairs of alternately poles magnetized in alternating directions in the thickness, R being equal to n*(M+1) or 5*n, and said stator part (1) has S poles, some of which excited at least by an electric coil, S being equal to 8*n, for even M, and 9*n for odd M, n being an integer not less than 1.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多相电动机，其包括M相，M等于2或3，电动机由由电线圈激励的定子部分（1）和由磁化转子（2）激励。 本发明的特征在于，转子（2）具有圆盘形磁化部分，其中R对交替磁极在交替方向上以厚度磁化，R等于n *（M + 1）或5 * n，所述 定子部分（1）具有S极，其中一些至少由电线圈激励，对于偶数M，S等于8 * n，对于奇数M为9 * n，n为不小于1的整数。

公开(公告)号：US6154013A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

申请号：US518800

申请日：2000-03-03

Applicant: Ramon A. Caamano

Inventor： Ramon A. Caamano

IPC: H02K1/02 ,  H02K1/04 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K1/18 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/24 ,  H02K29/10 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02P9/18

CPC classification number: H02K21/24 ,  H02K1/02 ,  H02K1/141 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K1/182 ,  H02K1/185 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K29/10 ,  H02K1/04 ,  Y02E10/725 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49012

Abstract: A device such as an electric motor, an electric generator, or a regenerative electric motor includes a rotor arrangement and a stator arrangement. The stator arrangement has a dielectric electromagnet housing and at least one energizable electromagnet assembly including an overall amorphous metal magnetic core. The overall amorphous metal magnetic core is made up of a plurality of individually formed amorphous metal core pieces. The dielectric electromagnet housing has core piece openings formed into the electromagnet housing for holding the individually formed amorphous metal core pieces in positions adjacent to one another so as to form the overall amorphous metal magnetic core. The device further includes a control arrangement that is able to variably control the activation and deactivation of the electromagnet using any combination of a plurality of activation and deactivation parameters in order to control the speed, efficiency, torque, and power of the device.

公开(公告)号：US6049197A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US364969

申请日：1999-07-31

Applicant: Ramon A. Caamano

Inventor： Ramon A. Caamano

IPC: H02K1/02 ,  H02K1/04 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K1/18 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/24 ,  H02K29/10 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02P9/18

CPC classification number: H02K21/24 ,  H02K1/02 ,  H02K1/141 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K1/182 ,  H02K1/185 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K29/10 ,  H02K1/04 ,  Y02E10/725 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49012

Abstract: A device such as an electric motor, an electric generator, or a regenerative electric motor includes a rotor arrangement and a stator arrangement. The stator arrangement has a dielectric electromagnet housing and at least one energizable electromagnet assembly including an overall amorphous metal magnetic core. The overall amorphous metal magnetic core is made up of a plurality of individually formed amorphous metal core pieces. The dielectric electromagnet housing has core piece openings formed into the electromagnet housing for holding the individually formed amorphous metal core pieces in positions adjacent to one another so as to form the overall amorphous metal magnetic core. The device further includes a control arrangement that is able to variably control the activation and deactivation of the electromagnet using any combination of a plurality of activation and deactivation parameters in order to control the speed, efficiency, torque, and power of the device.

公开(公告)号：US06020804A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-01

申请号：US952494

申请日：1998-05-15

Applicant: Pierre Gandel

Inventor： Pierre Gandel

IPC: H02K21/24 ,  H02K26/00 ,  H02K33/16 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H01F7/08

CPC classification number: H02K21/24 ,  H02K26/00 ,  H02K37/125

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator has four positions which are stable in the absence of a current and moves rapidly between these positions when acted upon by a current. The actuator has a thin, rotatable magnet (3) with two pairs of magnetic poles transversally magnetised in alternate directions, and a stator member having four pole pieces (9-12, 34-37, 48-51) of developed length P, each with an excitation coil. Two consecutive poles of the thin magnet (3) are spaced by a distance d. The thin magnet (3) is movable in an airgap of width E. wherein the size ratio P:E and P:d is greater than 8. The invention is useful for driving a device such as a valve or a switch.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00824 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月15日 102（e）日期1998年5月15日PCT提交1996年5月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 38904 日期1996年12月5日电磁致动器具有四个位置，在没有电流的情况下是稳定的，并且在由电流作用时在这些位置之间快速移动。 致动器具有薄的，可旋转的磁体（3），其具有在交替方向上横向磁化的两对磁极，以及定子部件，具有展开长度P的四个极片（9-12,34-37,48-51） 具有励磁线圈。 薄磁体（3）的两个连续极间距离为d。 薄磁体（3）可在宽度为E的气隙中移动，其中尺寸比P：E和P：d大于8.本发明对于驱动诸如阀门或开关的装置是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US5982058A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US146128

申请日：1998-09-02

Applicant: Eleazor Felipe Bustamante ,  Phillip G. Adams ,  Catherine Hoskin ,  David Yan Leng ,  Grigori Roubinchtein

Inventor： Eleazor Felipe Bustamante ,  Phillip G. Adams ,  Catherine Hoskin ,  David Yan Leng ,  Grigori Roubinchtein

IPC: H02K37/12 ,  H02K37/24 ,  H02K37/00

CPC classification number: H02K37/125 ,  H02K37/24

Abstract: A two-phase electro-mechanical stepper motor having 1) a high ratio of torque per mass and torque per power draw, to be able to develop required rotating torque, 2) a magnetic circuit that allows developing of a significant holding torque while using a limited amount of electric power, and 3) two disk rotors positioned on either side of the stator with aligned poles. The actuator has a shaft extending into the actuator, and a first and second rotor, each fixedly mounted on the shaft, and each having a permanent magnet mounted thereon in opposing fashion. Additionally, there is a stator, loosely mounted around the shaft and positioned between the opposing permanent magnets, and having at least a first and second pole extending toward the first and second rotors respectively. Furthermore, there is a first and second wire coil wrapped around the first and second pole respectively to allow the formation of a first and second electromagnet respectively by passing electrical current through the first and second wire coil. The invention also has the first and second magnets each having at least a north and south pole magnet region with a transition line located therebetween, wherein the transition lines on the first and second magnet are misaligned as viewed along the shaft. A variation of the invention replaces the misaligned transition lines with misaligning the first and second poles as viewed along the shaft.

Abstract translation: 一种双相机电步进电动机，其具有1）每质量重的扭矩比和功率转矩的扭矩，以便能够产生所需的转矩; 2）磁路，其允许显着地保持转矩，同时使用 有限量的电力，以及3）定位在定子两侧的两个圆盘转子。 致动器具有延伸到致动器中的轴，以及第一和第二转子，每个固定地安装在轴上，并且每个具有以相对的方式安装在其上的永磁体。 此外，存在一个定子，其松动地安装在轴周围并且位于相对的永磁体之间，并且至少具有分别朝着第一和第二转子延伸的第一和第二极。 此外，存在分别围绕第一和第二极缠绕的第一和第二线圈，以允许通过使电流通过第一和第二线圈来形成第一和第二电磁体。 本发明还具有第一和第二磁体，每个磁体至少具有位于其间的过渡线的北极和南极磁体区域，其中当沿着轴观察时，第一和第二磁体上的过渡线不对准。 本发明的变型例如沿着轴观察到的使第一和第二极不对准来代替不对准的过渡线。

公开(公告)号：US5969444A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

申请号：US66959

申请日：1998-04-28

Applicant: Masatoshi Kamitani

Inventor： Masatoshi Kamitani

IPC: G02B7/04 ,  G03B9/02 ,  G03B9/08 ,  G03B9/20 ,  H02K37/14 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K37/04

CPC classification number: H02K37/14 ,  G03B9/08 ,  G03B9/20

Abstract: A stepping motor is equipped with a rotor, a supporting member that rotatably support the rotor, and stators that have multiple stator teeth and that face each other across the diameter of the rotor, wherein said multiple stator teeth are positioned such that they are apart from each other. Using the construction described above, it is possible to make the rotor diameter smaller than the conventional model, thereby reducing the overall size of the stepping motor. Therefore, it is possible to make the outer diameter of lens barrel smaller than the conventional model without changing the lens diameter, which in turn makes the overall size of the camera more compact.

Abstract translation: 步进马达配备有转子，可旋转地支撑转子的支撑构件和具有多个定子齿并且相对于转子的直径彼此相对的定子，其中所述多个定子齿定位成使得它们离开 彼此。 使用上述结构，可以使转子直径小于常规型号，从而减小步进电机的总体尺寸。 因此，可以使镜筒的外径小于常规型号，而不会改变透镜直径，这又使相机的整体尺寸更加紧凑。

公开(公告)号：US5736806A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-07

申请号：US359740

申请日：1994-12-20

Applicant: Daho Taghezout

Inventor： Daho Taghezout

IPC: H02K21/14 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K1/12 ,  H02K1/27

CPC classification number: H02K21/12 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K2201/12

Abstract: The present invention concerns an electromechanical transducer exhibiting a configuration of the cylindrical type and adapted in particular to serve as a stepping motor. In a three-phase embodiment, the transducer according to the invention comprises a stator (2) and a rotor (4) capable of turning around a rotation axis (6). The stator (2) comprises three pole pieces (8, 10, 12) each having a polar arm (14, 16, 18) oriented in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotor and bearing an energization winding (32, 34, 36).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种机电换能器，其具有圆柱形的结构，特别适合用作步进马达。 在三相实施例中，根据本发明的换能器包括定子（2）和能绕转动轴线（6）转动的转子（4）。 定子（2）包括三个极片（8,10,12），每个极片（8,10,12）具有在转子的旋转轴线方向上定向的极性臂（14,16,18），并且带有通电绕组（32,34,36 ）。

公开(公告)号：US5369324A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US92092

申请日：1993-07-16

Applicant: Gustav Saether

Inventor： Gustav Saether

IPC: B60K7/00 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K29/08 ,  H02K29/12 ,  H02K37/12 ,  H02K37/00

CPC classification number: B60K7/0007 ,  H02K1/145 ,  H02K29/08 ,  H02K29/12 ,  H02K37/12 ,  B60K2007/0038 ,  B60K2007/0092

Abstract: An electric motor consisting of an inside stator part and a rotor part placed outside and concentrically in relation to the stator part, has a high number of permanent magnets (13) on the inside of the rotor part. The magnetic fields from these permanent magnets interact with magnetic fields between flux-conducting lamella blocks (30, 35) engaging the coil cores (8) on the stator. The lamella blocks (30, 35) are T- and .GAMMA.-shaped with top beams (25, 27) pointing in directions parallel to the axis, and the top beams (25, 27) are positioned to provide substantially circumferentially directed magnetic fields in flux gaps (36) therebetween. The magnetic fields in the flux gaps (36) between the top beams (25, 27) are reversed in successive order, and under time control from an electronic regulator.

Abstract translation: 由内部定子部分和放置在外部并且相对于定子部分同心的转子部分组成的电动机在转子部分的内侧具有大量的永磁体（13）。 来自这些永磁体的磁场与在定子上的线圈芯（8）接合的磁通导片板块（30,35）之间的磁场相互作用。 薄板块（30,35）是T形和GAMMA形的，顶部梁（25,27）指向平行于轴线的方向，并且顶梁（25,27）被定位成提供基本上周向定向的磁场 其间的通量隙（36）。 顶梁（25,27）之间的通量隙（36）中的磁场依次顺序颠倒，并且在电子调节器的时间控制下。