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公开(公告)号:US11203692B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-21
申请号:US16180635
申请日:2018-11-05
Applicant: MONOLITH MATERIALS, INC.
Inventor: Alexander F. Hoermann , Roscoe W. Taylor , Nils Severin Myklebust
Abstract: A method and apparatus for making carbon black having increased surface area, reduced grit and/or reduced extract levels. A plasma gas is flowed into a plasma forming region to form a plasma. The plasma then flows through a throat region which is narrower than the plasma forming section, which is connected to a separate carbon black forming region. This causes the plasma to accelerate and become turbulent prior to the exit point in the throat region. The carbon black forming feedstock is injected into the turbulence created by the throat region at a point above, at or near the exit point, resulting in the formation of a carbon black in the separate carbon black forming region. The throat region and/or injector region can be cooled, e.g., water plasma gas cooled.
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公开(公告)号:US20210331134A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-28
申请号:US17238759
申请日:2021-04-23
Applicant: Joseph Brifman , Oleksandr Harni
Inventor: Joseph Brifman , Oleksandr Harni
Abstract: A system for processing air, water, and solid waste material and method of use. The system for processing waste material comprises a tubular reactor through which waste material is passed. The tubular reactor comprises an inductor configured to produce a rotating magnetic field. A plurality of needle-shaped ferromagnetic elements are disposed within a cylindrical working zone of the reactor. The needle-shaped ferromagnetic elements oscillate reaching several thousand periods per second. The system and method for processing natural, synthetic and waste material utilizes micro-pulse micro-arc processing of the material in the rotating magnetic fields to convert organic and inorganic waste into purified raw materials that are usable with minimal reprocessing.
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73.
公开(公告)号:US20210308512A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-07
申请号:US17351552
申请日:2021-06-18
Applicant: HELIX CO., LTD.
Inventor: Hirofumi YAGUCHI , Takayuki WATANABE
Abstract: In order to attain an efficient decomposition process by water plasma, a decomposition processor includes a water plasma generator which is configured to inject water plasma, from the injection port, by arc discharge generated between negative and positive electrodes; and a supply device configured to supply a decomposition target object to a water plasma jet stream injected from the water plasma generator, wherein the decomposition target object is decomposed by the water plasma. The supply device has a nozzle for providing the decomposition target object from a tip, and the negative electrode, the injection port, the positive electrode and the nozzle are arranged in that order along the center axis line of the injection port. The tip of the nozzle is placed inside of the water plasma jet stream.
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74.
公开(公告)号:US20210308263A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-07
申请号:US17217830
申请日:2021-03-30
Applicant: Igor Smirnov
Inventor: Igor Smirnov
IPC: A61K41/00 , A61K9/00 , A61K45/06 , A01N61/00 , A61P31/04 , A61P31/12 , A61P17/06 , A61P35/00 , B01J19/12 , B01J19/08 , C05D9/00 , C05G5/20 , A01C1/02
Abstract: Large scale systems for the activation of water and other aqueous solution using molecular resonant effect technology. Methods of using activated liquids to affect biological systems, including the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation, NK cell mediated cytolysis of tumor cells, the prevention of amyloid plaques, the inhibition of microbial growth, and the prevention or reduction of viral and bacterial infection. The methods include administration of liquids subjected to molecular resonant effect technology to those in need thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20210291138A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-23
申请号:US17258881
申请日:2019-07-11
Inventor: Qi Hua FAN , Martin E. TOOMAJIAN , Thomas SCHUELKE
Abstract: A vertically oriented plasma reactor is provided. In another aspect, a plasma reactor includes a vertically elongated vacuum chamber, a wall internally projecting within a middle section of the housing, magnets, electrodes and a radio frequency source. A further aspect employs a workpiece-entry port and an opposite workpiece material-exit port, with one located adjacent a top end and the other adjacent a bottom end of a vertically elongated reactor housing or vacuum chamber. Yet another aspect employs a moving or falling-bed plasma reactor for use in activating biochar material.
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公开(公告)号:US11110427B1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-07
申请号:US17137007
申请日:2020-12-29
Applicant: COFCO (jilin) Bio-Chemical Technology CO., Ltd , Jilin COFCO Biomaterial Co., Ltd , COFCO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
Inventor: Yi Tong , Yi Li , Zhigang Liu , Kejia Xu , Guoxing Zhao , Lida Wu , Kai Yang
Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of polylactic acid preparation, and discloses polylactic acid polymerization reaction apparatus and system. The polylactic acid polymerization reaction apparatus comprises a polymerization reactor and an agitating assembly arranged in a flow channel of the polymerization reactor, wherein the agitating assembly comprises an electromagnetic winding mechanism and a magnetic induction element, the electromagnetic winding mechanism is arranged along the inner wall of the polymerization reactor around the magnetic induction element, with clearance formed between the electromagnetic winding mechanism and the magnetic induction element, so that the magnetic induction element and the electromagnetic winding mechanism can induce electromagnetic induction, and thereby the magnetic induction element can rotate around its own axis; a threaded groove is formed on the magnetic induction element. The polylactic acid polymerization reaction apparatus provided by the present invention can improve the polymerization effect and thereby improve the product conversion ratio.
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公开(公告)号:US11091675B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-17
申请号:US16532027
申请日:2019-08-05
Applicant: Avery Dennison Corporation
Inventor: Eric L. Bartholomew , William L. Bottorf , Kyle R. Heimbach , Brandon S. Miller , Michael T. Waterman , Michael T. Zajaczkowski , Qiang Luo , Andrew P. Full , Christopher E. Kohler
IPC: C08F2/46 , C08F2/50 , C08G61/04 , C09J133/08 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/18 , C08F2/01 , C09J4/06 , B01J19/12 , C08F2/48 , C08F2/54
Abstract: Methods for forming melt processable, actinic radiation polymerizable and crosslinkable adhesives are described. In certain versions, the adhesives or pre-adhesive compositions include two initiators and are polymerized and/or crosslinked by exposure to actinic radiation such as UV light or electron beam radiation. Also described are pre-adhesive compositions including polymerizable monomers, articles including the adhesives, and various methods and systems related to the adhesives and their application. In addition, various apparatuses are described for polymerizing or crosslinking the compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US11085344B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-10
申请号:US16659362
申请日:2019-10-21
Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
Inventor: Christos M. Kalamaras , Esam Z. Hamad , Remi Mahfouz , Tamour Javed
Abstract: Systems and methods for treating automotive vehicle emissions on board an automotive vehicle include the use of waste heat recovery, electrochemical water splitting, phototcatalytic water splitting, and selective catalytic reduction. Waste heat recovery is used to power electrochemical water splitting, or photocatalytic water splitting. Photons collected from a solar panel are used in photocatalytic water splitting, or in photo-assisted selective catalytic reduction. Hydrogen gas generated by water splitting is used in conjunction with catalytic reduction units to catalytically reduce NOx in an engine exhaust gas.
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79.
公开(公告)号:US11021661B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-01
申请号:US13401216
申请日:2012-02-21
Applicant: James J. Strohm , John C. Linehan , Benjamin Q. Roberts , Douglas L. McMakin , David M. Sheen , Jeffrey W. Griffin , James A. Franz , Charlene Franz
Inventor: James J. Strohm , John C. Linehan , Benjamin Q. Roberts , Douglas L. McMakin , David M. Sheen , Jeffrey W. Griffin , James A. Franz
IPC: C10G32/02 , B01J19/12 , H05H1/46 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/08 , C10G9/24 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/08 , C10G15/08
Abstract: Conversion of heavy fossil hydrocarbons (HFH) to a variety of value-added chemicals and/or fuels can be enhanced using microwave (MW) and/or radio-frequency (RF) energy. Variations of reactants, process parameters, and reactor design can significantly influence the relative distribution of chemicals and fuels generated as the product. In one example, a system for flash microwave conversion of HFH includes a source concentrating microwave or RF energy in a reaction zone having a pressure greater than 0.9 atm, a continuous feed having HFH and a process gas passing through the reaction zone, a HFH-to-liquids catalyst contacting the HFH in at least the reaction zone, and dielectric discharges within the reaction zone. The HFH and the catalyst have a residence time in the reaction zone of less than 30 seconds. In some instances, a plasma can form in or near the reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:US11014061B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-25
申请号:US16979180
申请日:2018-08-23
Applicant: Tielin Liu , Nanlin Liu
Inventor: Tielin Liu , Nanlin Liu , Honggang Wang , Lihan Liu
Abstract: A carbon allotrope composite field effect artificial aurora generating device includes an extremely low frequency power supply cabinet, a carbon allotrope composite field effect device and a cuboid-shaped water tank. The carbon allotrope composite field effect device is formed by alternately and in parallel superimposing, in a form of parallel capacitors, a plurality of planar electrode plates made of a foamed nickel deposited with a carbon allotrope composite and a plurality of planar separators made of an insulating material. A first output wire of the extremely low frequency power supply cabinet is connected to odd-numbered planar electrode plates of the plurality of planar electrode plates through a first conductive rod, and a second output wire of the extremely low frequency power supply cabinet is connected to even-numbered planar electrode plates of the plurality of planar electrode plates through a second conductive rod.
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