Method and Apparatus for Generating an Electrocardiogram from a Photoplethysmogram

    公开(公告)号:US20230363655A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-16

    申请号:US18029260

    申请日:2021-09-30

    CPC classification number: A61B5/02416 A61B5/327 A61B5/7267 G06N3/08

    Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) is the electrical measurement of cardiac activity, whereas photoplethysmogram (PPG) is the optical measurement of volumetric changes in blood circulation. While both signals are used for heart rate monitoring, from a medical perspective, ECG is more useful as it carries additional cardiac information. For continuous cardiac monitoring, PPG sensors are practical. Methods for generating an ECG from a PPG signal may include subjecting the PPG signal to a deep learning network trained to generate a corresponding ECG. The deep learning network may include an adversarial model such as a generative adversarial network (GAN) that may use an attention-based generator to learn local salient features, and may also use dual discriminators to preserve the integrity of generated data in both time and frequency domains

    METHOD FOR GENERATING AN ACTIVATION MAP OF A PATIENT'S HEART

    公开(公告)号:US20230284959A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-14

    申请号:US18111941

    申请日:2023-02-21

    Applicant: XSPLINE S.P.A.

    CPC classification number: A61B5/341 A61B5/35 A61B5/327 A61B5/343 G06N3/08

    Abstract: Method for generating an activation map indicative of a time propagation of an action potential wavefront in a heart of a patient, the method being executed by a control unit and comprising the steps of: acquiring measured electrocardiography, ECG, data of the patient; generating, based on white noise, at least one set of identification parameters, each set of identification parameters identifying respective random ECG data and a respective random activation map that is indicative of a respective time propagation of a random action potential wavefront in the heart of the patient; generating, based on each set of identification parameters, said respective random ECG data; comparing the random ECG data and the measured ECG data to determine if there is correspondence between them; and if there is correspondence between the random ECG data and the measured ECG data, generating the activation map based on the at least one random activation map determined based on the at least one set of identification parameters used to obtain the random ECG data in correspondence with the measured ECG data.

    Analysis map generating device that analyzes a rotating excitation wave in biological tissue

    公开(公告)号:US11547340B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-10

    申请号:US16499539

    申请日:2018-03-20

    Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure calculates a phase variance value indicating a degree of variance of a phase in a surrounding of each position in a biological tissue, based on phase values of excitation wave at respective positions in the biological tissue that acts in response to excitation caused by propagation of the excitation wave in the tissue, and generates an analysis map, based on a time series of at least part of the phase variance values at the respective positions. Since the phase variance value indicates the degree of variance of the phase in the surrounding, a position having a large degree of variance of the phase in the surrounding may be specified as a rotation center of rotating excitation wave.

    ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL (EP) MAP COLORATION BY CONSIDERING OUTLIERS

    公开(公告)号:US20220338783A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-27

    申请号:US17235986

    申请日:2021-04-21

    Abstract: A method includes receiving a plurality of data points including electrophysiological (EP) values measured at respective positions in at least a portion of an organ of a patient. Some of the EP values are classified as outlier values in accordance with a defined criterion. A visual representation of at least the portion of the organ is derived from the plurality of data points. The visual representation represents the EP values with respective colors, and visualizes less than all the outlier values, by performing one or both of (a) identifying outlier values that deviate from respective neighboring EP values by less than a defined deviation, and representing the outlier values using colors that match the neighboring EP values, and (b) setting for the visual representation a mapping, which maps the EP values to the colors and which excludes at least some of the outlier values.

    Mobile cardiac monitoring and analysis

    公开(公告)号:US11344244B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US17277266

    申请日:2019-09-06

    Applicant: AliveCor, Inc.

    Inventor: David E. Albert

    Abstract: Described herein are devices, systems, and methods for sensing and generating a one or more of the 12 leads of a standard ECG with a mobile computing device. In some embodiments, three electrodes are positioned on a mobile computing device so that an individual may comfortably contact all three sensors at once to generate a six lead ECG which may be displayed on a display of said mobile computing device. In some embodiments, analysis carried out further comprises determining a QRS axis and QRST angle.

    Fetal heart rate extraction from maternal abdominal ECG recordings

    公开(公告)号:US11337616B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US16577425

    申请日:2019-09-20

    Abstract: System (10) for extracting a fetal heart rate from at least one maternal signal using a computer processor (26). The system includes sensors (12-18) attached to a patient to receive abdominal ECG signals and a recorder and digitizer (20) to record and digitize each at least one maternal signal in a maternal signal buffer (22A-22D). The system further includes a peak detector (40) to identify candidate peaks in the maternal signal buffer. The signal stacker (42) of the system stacks the divides at least one maternal signal buffer into a plurality of snippets, each snippet including one candidate peak and a spatial filter (44) to identify and attenuate a maternal QRS signal in the plurality of snippets of the maternal signal buffer, the spatial filter including at least one of principal component analysis and orthogonal projection, to produce a raw fetal ECG signal which is stored in a raw fetal ECG buffer. The system further includes a fetal QRS identifier (46) for identifying peaks in the raw fetal ECG buffer by at least one of principal component analysis and a peak-detector followed by rule based fQRS extraction and a merger (48) to calculate and merge the fetal heart rate from the identified peaks.

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