公开(公告)号：US06510797B1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-28

申请号：US09977903

申请日：2001-10-12

Applicant: Richard Fong

Inventor： Richard Fong

IPC: F42B1210

CPC classification number: F42B12/10 ,  F42B1/028 ,  F42B1/032

Abstract: A segmented, kinetic energy projectile is formed by stacking several liners in a single warhead, for effectively producing a longer penetrator capable of greatly enhancing penetration. Each individual liner forms a separate penetrator, so that the liners are successively fired and allow for a greater overall target penetration. In one embodiment, the flight path of at least one liner is diverted from the flight paths of the other liners, so that the liners could attack several adjacent targets or provide multiple penetrations. The EFP assembly has the additional capability of utilizing a single warhead that incorporates multiple hits mechanisms. The EFP assembly includes multiple liners that are separated by multiple separators. The separators are non-symmetrically disposed relative to each other, in order to divert the liners toward multiple targets. The liners are diverted from a reference trajectory because the separators impart different angles to the liners. Alternatively, the liners can be deviated from the reference trajectory, by varying the densities of the liners, or by varying their thicknesses.

Abstract translation: 通过在单个弹头中堆叠多个衬垫形成分段的动能弹丸，用于有效地产生能够大大增强穿透力的较长穿透器。 每个单独的衬垫形成单独的穿透器，使得衬垫被连续地烧制并允许更大的总体目标穿透。 在一个实施例中，至少一个衬套的飞行路径从另一个衬垫的飞行路径转向，使得衬垫可以攻击几个相邻的目标或提供多个穿透。 EFP组件具有使用包含多个命中机构的单个弹头的附加功能。 EFP组件包括由多个分离器分隔的多个衬垫。 分离器相对于彼此不对称地设置，以便将衬垫转向多个靶。 衬垫从参考轨迹转向，因为分离器赋予衬垫不同的角度。 或者，衬垫可以偏离参考轨迹，通过改变衬垫的密度，或通过改变它们的厚度。

公开(公告)号：US06186070B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09208399

申请日：1998-11-27

Applicant: Richard Fong ,  Steven Tang

Inventor： Richard Fong ,  Steven Tang

IPC: F42B1312

CPC classification number: F42B1/028 ,  F42B1/032 ,  F42B12/10

Abstract: A combined effect warhead device for forming at least one aerostable rod fragment and a plurality of small fragments by explosive formation. The warhead is centered about an axis and contains explosives and liners. A first liner forms an aerostable rod and a second liner forms a plurality of fragments, whereby upon detonation of the warhead, combined explosively formed projectiles are produced including the aerostable rod and the plurality of fragments. In a preferred embodiment, the first liner is unscored and curved, whereas the second liner is scored to facilitate formation of the plurality of fragments. The second liner is almost flat and includes raised portions on its surface to facilitate formation of the plurality of fragments. It is also preferred to include an interface material between the first and the second liner, preferably where the interface material is a combination of explosive material and plastic. The first and second liners may be oriented side by side in the warhead, or, more preferably, in tandem in the warhead. The first liner may be axially above the second liner or the reverse. The warhead is either axisymmetric or non-axisymmetric about its axis.

Abstract translation: 一种组合效果弹头装置，用于通过爆炸形成形成至少一个可空气支撑杆片段和多个小碎片。 弹头围绕一个轴线集中，并包含爆炸物和内衬。 第一衬垫形成可空气喷射杆，第二衬套形成多个碎片，由此在弹头的爆震时，产生组合的爆炸形成的弹丸，包括可空气喷射杆和多个碎片。 在一个优选实施例中，第一衬垫是未平整的并且是弯曲的，而第二衬里被刻痕以便于形成多个碎片。 第二衬垫几乎是平的并且在其表面上包括凸起部分以便于形成多个碎片。 还优选在第一和第二衬里之间包括界面材料，优选在界面材料是爆炸性材料和塑料的组合的情况下。 第一和第二衬里可以在弹头中并排定向，或者更优选地在弹头中串联。 第一衬里可以在第二衬套上方或轴向上相反。 弹头对其轴线是轴对称的或非轴对称的。

公开(公告)号：US6050194A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-18

申请号：US700944

申请日：1984-12-10

Applicant: Horst-Georg Bugiel ,  Jurgen Schloss

Inventor： Horst-Georg Bugiel ,  Jurgen Schloss

IPC: F42B12/10 ,  F42B30/00 ,  F42C13/02 ,  F42C13/04 ,  H01Q1/28 ,  H01Q19/19 ,  F42C13/00

CPC classification number: F42C13/04 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42B30/006 ,  F42C13/023 ,  H01Q1/281 ,  H01Q19/19

Abstract: A sensor arrangement for target-seeking ammunition which includes an insert for forming a hollow charge, and in front of which there is positioned a transducer for electromagnetic radiation energy. The sensor arrangement of the above-constructional type has the transducer located in the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the ammunition and of the insert. The insert forming the combat charge may itself serve as a focusing reflector for the operating characteristics of the sensor arrangement. Inasmuch as there is available for the aperture practically the entire caliber of the ammunition; in effect, the front surface of the insert facing into the effective direction, there can be obtained an extremely favorable operating characteristic for the sensor arrangement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于寻靶弹药的传感器装置，其包括用于形成中空电荷的插入件，并且其前面设置有用于电磁辐射能量的换能器。 上述结构类型的传感器装置具有位于弹药和插入件的纵向对称轴线的换能器。 形成作战装置的插入件本身可以用作传感器装置的操作特性的聚焦反射器。 因为可用的孔径实际上是弹药的整个口径; 实际上，插入件的前表面面向有效方向，可以获得传感器装置的非常有利的操作特性。

公开(公告)号：US5540156A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-30

申请号：US387060

申请日：1994-12-05

Applicant: Richard Fong

Inventor： Richard Fong

IPC: F42B12/22 ,  F42B12/10

CPC classification number: F42B12/22 ,  F42B12/10

Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing a selectable effects explosively fod penetrator warhead having the ability to defeat either single armored targets or a multiplicity of lightly armored targets.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生具有爆破形成的穿透弹头的可选择效果的装置和方法，其具有击败单个装甲目标或多个轻装甲目标的能力。

公开(公告)号：US5214618A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-25

申请号：US907152

申请日：1992-07-01

Applicant: Georg Bugiel

Inventor： Georg Bugiel

IPC: F42B12/10 ,  F42B19/00 ,  F42B30/00

CPC classification number: F42B30/00 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42B15/22 ,  F42B19/00

Abstract: A method for combating a submerged target object through the intermediary of an active body which is deployable in an airborne mode, and which picks up a sonar contact with the target object from a helically descending searching trajectory below the water level. Also disclosed is an arrangement for combating a submerged target object, especially a double-hulled submarine, through the intermediary of an active body deployable in an airborne mode which is equipped with a sonar installation and with guidance media for the traversing of a helical gliding search trajectory. Upon contacting a target through the intermediary of a searching sonar which is more simply constructed in comparison with a homing sonar, the active body launches an effector which is equipped with an extremely rapid drive into linear attacking trajectory tangentially to the searching trajectory, and wherein the effector will detonate a warhead upon impact against a target.

Abstract translation: 一种通过可以以机载模式展开的活动物体的中间来对抗被淹没的目标物体的方法，并且从水平面以下的螺旋下降的搜索轨迹拾取与目标物体的声纳接触。 还公开了一种用于防止潜入的目标物体，特别是双壳潜艇的装置，其通过以机载模式展开的主动物体的中间，该活动物体装备有声纳安装和用于横越螺旋滑翔搜索的引导介质 弹道。 通过与寻呼声纳相比更简单地构建的搜索声纳的中间接触目标，主动物体发射效应器，其配备有与搜索轨迹切线的线性攻击轨迹的极快速驱动，并且其中 效应器会在对目标造成冲击时引爆弹头。

公开(公告)号：US4969397A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-13

申请号：US429463

申请日：1989-10-23

Applicant: Michael Gunther ,  Jurgen Funk ,  Siegfried Quick ,  Hans Orth

Inventor： Michael Gunther ,  Jurgen Funk ,  Siegfried Quick ,  Hans Orth

IPC: F42B5/02 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42C9/18 ,  F42C15/26

CPC classification number: F42B5/02 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42C15/26 ,  F42C9/18

Abstract: A grenade projectile has a projectile housing having a fragmentation length portion; an explosive charge accommodated in the projectile housing and being surrounded by the fragmentation length portion; a forwardly acting shaped charge liner bounding the explosive charge at a front end thereof, as viewed in the flight direction of the projectile; and a percussion fuse assembly accommodated in the projectile housing behind the explosive charge as viewed in the flight direction. The percussion fuse assembly includes a percussion member, a flight acceleration-responsive first safety arrangement and a centrifugal force-responsive second safety arrangement for arming the percussion member when the projectile reaches a predetermined acceleration and a predetermined spin.

Abstract translation: 手榴弹射弹具有分段长度部分的射弹壳体; 容纳在射弹壳体中并被分段长度部分包围的炸药; 在射弹的飞行方向上观察到的在其前端围绕炸药的向前作用的成形电荷衬垫; 以及在飞行方向上观察时，在爆炸装置后面的弹射壳体中容纳的冲击保险丝组件。 冲击保险丝组件包括冲击构件，飞行加速度响应第一安全装置和用于在弹丸达到预定加速度和预定旋转时布置冲击构件的离心力响应第二安全装置。

公开(公告)号：US4798145A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-17

申请号：US450439

申请日：1982-12-03

Applicant: John S. McVeagh

Inventor： John S. McVeagh

IPC: F42B1/036 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42B11/22

CPC classification number: F42B12/10 ,  F42B1/036

Abstract: An assemblage which forms part of a warhead of other explosive device which seeks to overcome the problem of charge/liner detachment caused by excessive shrinkage of charge volume under low ambient temperature conditions and set-back during high acceleration launches.A container comprising a hollow charge liner peripherally attached to a rearwardly extended tubular sleeve contains a charge assemblage that is in contact with the liner and has a rearwardly extended portion protrusive beyond the sleeve. The container is slideable within the casing. A short waisted cylindrical spring washer is disposed within the casing so as to urge the container rearward relative to the case thereby axially compressing the charge assemblage between the liner and the rear end of the casing.

Abstract translation: 构成其他爆炸装置的弹头的一部分的组合，其试图克服在低环境温度条件下由于充电体积的过度收缩而导致的充电/内衬分离问题，以及在高加速启动期间的回退。 外围附接到向后延伸的管状套管的中空充电衬套的容器包含与衬套接触的充电组件，并且具有突出超过套筒的向后延伸部分。 容器可在外壳内滑动。 短的圆筒形弹簧垫圈设置在壳体内，以便相对于壳体向后推动容器，从而轴向压缩衬套和套管的后端之间的充电组件。

公开(公告)号：US4598884A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-08

申请号：US676021

申请日：1984-11-28

Applicant: Spencer J. Speer

Inventor： Spencer J. Speer

IPC: F41G7/22 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F41G7/26 ,  F42B13/10

CPC classification number: F42B12/10 ,  F41G7/2253 ,  F41G7/2293

Abstract: A gimbal-less infrared (IR) target sensor for mounting in an IR transmissive nose cone of a guided missile comprises a fixed, concave, primary mirror mounted coaxially in the base of the nose cone; a fixed, convex, secondary mirror mounted at the focus of the primary mirror; and a plurality of IR sensing units having IR transmissive elements located around the periphery of the primary mirror. A shaped-charge is located aft of the primary mirror. The IR-transmissive elements incorporate IR-conductive fiber optics to transmit the IR signal to detectors aft of the shaped-charge for detection, processing, and missile guidance.

Abstract translation: 用于安装在导弹的IR透射鼻锥中的万向节红外（IR）目标传感器包括同轴地安装在鼻锥底部的固定的凹入的主镜; 安装在主镜的焦点处的固定凸起的次级反射镜; 以及多个IR感测单元，其具有位于主镜周边周围的IR透射元件。 成形电荷位于主镜后面。 IR传输元件包含IR导电光纤，用于将IR信号传输到检测，处理和导弹引导的成形电荷器后面的检测器。

公开(公告)号：US4359943A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-23

申请号：US183651

申请日：1980-09-02

Applicant: John N. Majerus

Inventor： John N. Majerus

IPC: F42B3/22 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42B1/02

CPC classification number: F42B12/10 ,  F42B3/22

Abstract: A shock-wave-reflecting surface and low density matter or gas within the ntal ogive of a shaped charge warhead ahead of the concave liner thereof modifies the speed and consequent distribution of particles in the stretching jet to improve armor penetration capability.

Abstract translation: 冲击波反射表面和低密度物质或位于凹形衬垫之前的成形电荷弹头的正面内部的低密度物质或气体改变了在拉伸射流中的粒子的速度和随之的分布，以提高装甲穿透能力。

公开(公告)号：US4178851A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-18

申请号：US233831

申请日：1972-03-08

Applicant: Joseph F. Brady

Inventor： Joseph F. Brady

IPC: F42B10/56 ,  F42B12/10 ,  F42B12/58 ,  F42B25/02 ,  F42B25/16

CPC classification number: F42B12/58 ,  F42B10/56 ,  F42B12/10

Abstract: An air delivered armor piercing and anti-personnel munition which includes pair of spin latched overlay hemispherical shells whose outer surface is fluted and which encase the fragmentation grenade munition. One of the shells is affixed to the munition by a lanyard so that when the munition is released it will be caused to spin by the fluted surface which in turn will result in unlatching of the shells and release of one while the other (drag hemisphere) acts to limit the descent velocity and maintains the munition in an upright position. The grenade is provided with spring loaded standoff legs which are retracted when the grenade is within the shell but assume their extended downward position upon release of the outer shells. The shell separation also initiates the arming of the grenade fuze. The interial force generated by the impact impales the grenade firing pin in the detonator thus commencing the detonation train. The grenade includes an outer fragmentation housing which is fragmented by detonation of the internally shaped high explosive charge.

Abstract translation: 空中交付的穿甲和杀伤人员弹药，包括一对旋转锁定的覆盖半球形外壳，外表面有凹槽，并包围分裂手榴弹弹药。 其中一个炮弹是用挂绳固定在弹药上的，所以当弹药被释放时，它会被带槽的表面旋转，这又会导致炮弹的解锁和释放一个而另一个（拖曳的半球） 用于限制下降速度并将弹药保持在直立位置。 手榴弹设有弹簧支撑的支脚，当手榴弹在壳内时缩回，而在释放外壳时，它们伸出向下的位置。 炮弹分离也启动了手榴弹引信的布防。 冲击产生的中间力将雷管上的手榴弹击打引爆，从而开始引爆火车。 手榴弹包括一个外部破碎的房屋，这是由内部形成的高爆炸物的爆炸而碎裂的。