Patterned fabric and machine and method for making the fabric
    62.
    发明授权
    Patterned fabric and machine and method for making the fabric 失效
    图案织物和织物的制造和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5284034A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US978269

    申请日:1992-11-18

    CPC classification number: D04B21/06 D04B27/32

    Abstract: A warp knitted fabric has threads of a ground thread system forming a fabric ground. A pattern thread system also forms different patterned areas both in the weft direction as well as in the warp direction. In a basis area there is provided either cloth lapping (1-0/2-3-1 or 0-1 /3-2-1). In the patterned area, a sequence is built by different lappings selected from a group consisting of pillar, tricot, cloth, satin and velvet stitches, in which the average length of the underlaps in predetermined pattern repeats is substantially similar to the underlap length of the cloth lapping. This gives rise to numerous new patterning possibilities, in particular for a Jersey fabric. In addition to a described process, a warp knitting machine is provided for making such warp knitted goods. The machine comprises, in addition to a guide bar for the formation of the ground fabric, two pattern forming jacquard controlled guide bars whose guide to guide spacing is twice as large as the space between the needles of the needle bed. Bar control arrangements for the displacement of the bars and jacquard command arrangements for the displacement with respect to individual needles, allow selection of either cloth lap or any of the previously mentioned sequences of different laps. A common warp beam may be used for both partial systems of the pattern thread system.

    Abstract translation: 经编针织物具有形成织物地面的地线系统的线。 图案线系统也在纬向和经向方向上形成不同的图案区域。 在一个基础区域提供布料研磨(1-0 / 2-3-1或0-1 / 3-2-1)。 在图案化区域中,通过从由柱,经编织物,布,缎纹和天鹅绒针迹组成的组中选择的不同插图构建序列,其中以预定图案重复的底层的平均长度基本上类似于 布料研磨 这产生了许多新的图案化可能性,特别是针织衫。 除了所描述的工艺之外,还提供一种用于制造经编针织物的经编机。 除了用于形成底布的导杆之外,该机器还包括两个图案形成提花控制导杆,其引导间距是针床针之间的间距的两倍。 用于相对于各针移位的杆和提花命令装置的杆的控制装置允许选择任何布圈或任何之前提到的不同圈的序列。 共同的经轴可以用于图案螺纹系统的两个部分系统。

    Knitting process and machine
    63.
    发明授权
    Knitting process and machine 失效
    针织工艺和机器

    公开(公告)号:US4463581A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US344035

    申请日:1982-01-29

    CPC classification number: D04B39/00 D04B35/02

    Abstract: A knitting technique in which opposed needles reciprocate towards and past one another in a time-varying motion which is at least principally lengthwise of the needle. One needle approaches and picks up a yarn-end from another needle and forms a loop in the yarn and over the one needle while the other needle withdraws. The other needle then approaches in its turn to pick up a yarn-end and form a further loop while the one needle sheds its loop on to the yarn-end now picked up to form the further loop, the cycle continuing to produce a seam of linked loops. Shogging action by needles and/or associated yarn-control elements produces seam interaction to link seams weft-wise as a knitted fabric. More complex interaction produces patterned fabrics and other knits where yarns link across several wales. An apparatus to carry out the technique includes a needle motion drive using linkages to produce a durable and precise drive action.

    Abstract translation: 一种编织技术,其中相对的针以至少主要是针的纵向的时变运动彼此往复并相互往复。 一根针接近并从另一根针上收起纱线,并在纱线中和一根针上形成一个环,而另一根针退出。 然后,另一根针接着转过来接收纱线端部并形成另一个环,同时一个针将其环绕到现在拾取的纱线端部以形成另外的环路,该循环继续产生 链接循环。 由针和/或相关的纱线控制元件引起的捶打动作产生缝隙相互作用,将纬纱纬纱连接成针织物。 更复杂的相互作用产生图案织物和其他纱线连接在几个纵行的纱线。 执行该技术的装置包括使用联动装置的针运动驱动以产生持久和精确的驱动动作。

    Warp knitted garments and apparatus and method for making the same
    64.
    发明授权
    Warp knitted garments and apparatus and method for making the same 失效
    经编针织服装及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US3899900A

    公开(公告)日:1975-08-19

    申请号:US11792571

    申请日:1971-02-24

    CPC classification number: D04B21/18 D04B21/207 D10B2501/021

    Abstract: A double needle bar, warp knitting machine, of the Raschel type, produces a continuous, two ply web formed of two superposed, warp knit, single fabrics, cross interlooped along successive coursewise extending strips, spaced apart wale-wise, to form a succession of open ended, course-wise extending tubes. Elastic yarns are laid in wale-wise of the tubes so that when the doubled web is severed into individual tubes and the tubes are turned through 90*, the elastic yarn runs circumferentially of the tube to form an elastic garment such as a girdle, panty brief, or the like. One end of each tube is open to form a waist opening, while the other end is discontinuously cross-interlooped in a walewise direction to form limb or neck openings in the tubular garment.

    Abstract translation: 拉舍尔类型的双针杆经编机产生由两个重叠的经编针织单面织物形成的连续的两层织物,沿着连续的逐渐延伸的条带交织在一起,间隔开地纵向延伸,形成 一系列开放式,逐步延伸的管。 弹性纱线以管状的方式铺设,使得当双重纤维网被切割成单独的管子并且管子转过90°时,弹性纱线沿管的周向延伸以形成弹性的衣服,例如腰带,内裤 简短等。 每个管的一端打开以形成腰部开口,而另一端在沃尔方向上不连续地交叉连接,以在管状衣服中形成肢体或颈部开口。

    Method and apparatus for making a novel fabric
    65.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making a novel fabric 失效
    制作新型织物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3879964A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US27301872

    申请日:1972-07-18

    CPC classification number: D04B21/06 D04B23/02 D04B23/22 D04B27/06

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for making a novel fabric in which a first and a second series of longitudinal threads are fed; threads of the second series are moved in a certain extension transversally to the threads of the first series; and each moved thread of the second series is interwoven with the respective thread of the first series changing the sense of movement of the threads of the second series in successive cycles in the fabric formation; the movement of the threads of the second series being effected by means of a complementary series of knitting machine needles inserted between conventional needles of a warp knitting machine which are moved apart from said conventional needles, then transversally moved and finally reinserted in a new location between said conventional needles.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造其中进给第一和第二系列纵向丝线的新型织物的方法和装置; 第二系列的螺纹以一定的延伸度横向移动到第一系列的螺纹; 并且第二系列的每个移动的螺纹与第一系列的相应螺纹交织,在织物形成中在连续的循环中改变第二系列的丝线的运动感觉; 第二系列的丝线的移动通过插入经编机的常规针之间的互补的一系列编织机针来实现,所述针织机针从所述常规针移开,然后横向移动并最终重新插入到位于 所述常规针。

    Double faced warp knit fabric and apparatus and method for making same
    66.
    发明授权
    Double faced warp knit fabric and apparatus and method for making same 失效
    双面织物针织织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3757540A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-11

    申请号:US3757540D

    申请日:1970-12-30

    Inventor: JACKSON G

    CPC classification number: D04B23/02 D04B21/14 D10B2403/02411

    Abstract: A double faced warp knit fabric is made on a double needle bar warp knitting machine having a common guide bar and common chain stitch thread forming chain stitches on one needle bar and then on the other needle bar in each successive course of each pair of opposite wales of each opposite face to bind and unite the two knit structures into a unitary double faced fabric. The common chain stitch thread may also be looped coursewise around adjacent chain stitches in adjacent wales to not only serve as the body yarn for both faces but to also serve as the weft portions of a simulated weave, in cooperation with a pair of inlaid warp yarns in each knit structure.

    Abstract translation: 双面经编针织物在双针杆经编机上制成,该双针杆经编机在一个针杆上具有共同的导向杆和普通的链式线迹,形成链式针迹,然后在每对相对的纵行中的每个连续过程中在另一针杆上 的每个相对面以将两个针织结构结合并组合成一体的双面织物。 常见的链式针迹线也可以围绕相邻的纵行中的相邻链式线迹缠绕,以不仅用作两个面的身体纱线,而且还用作模拟织物的纬纱部分,与一对镶嵌经纱 在每个针织结构。

    Seamless tubular net and method of making the same
    67.
    发明授权
    Seamless tubular net and method of making the same 失效
    无缝管网及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3606770A

    公开(公告)日:1971-09-21

    申请号:US3606770D

    申请日:1968-12-18

    Applicant: KOHL KARL

    Inventor: KOHL KARL

    CPC classification number: D04B21/10 D04B21/18

    Abstract: A SEAMLESS TUBULAR NET IS MADE ON A WRAP KNITTING MACHINE HAVING TWO NEEDLE BEDS AND THREE GUIDE BARS, THE YARNS OF TWO BARS KNITTING WARP CHAINS, AND THE THIRD GUIDE BAR LAYING-IN A YARN TO CONNECT THE CHAINS IN TWO LAYERS. THE LAID-IN YARN IS SHIFTED STEPWISE IN A WALEWISE DIRECTION SO THAT IT FORMS A HELIX IN THE FINISHED NET. THE CIRCUMFERENTIALLY CONSECUTIVE PORTIONS OF THE LAID-IN YARN CONNECT CHAIN STITCHES IN THE SAME COURSE SO THAT THE SEVERAL TURNS OF THE HELIX ARE BOUND TO STITCHES IN THE SAME CHAIN WHICH ARE SEPARATED BY STITCHES FREE FROM LAID-IN YARN.

    Abstract translation: 1,183,890。 针织网。 KARL MAYER TEXTIL-MASCHINENFABRIK G.m.b.H. 1968年12月4日[1967年12月20日],第57618/68号。 标题D1K。 经编网包括螺旋形延伸的弹性纱线,该弹性丝线以连续的方式卷绕在经编的纵行中,以便围绕形成在两条拉舍尔机器上的无缝管螺旋地延伸。

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