Vapor deposited metal catalytic film, process for making the same and
liquid container with the film
    61.
    发明授权
    Vapor deposited metal catalytic film, process for making the same and liquid container with the film 失效
    气相沉积金属催化膜,制备相同的液体容器和膜

    公开(公告)号:US5077258A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US538570

    申请日:1990-06-15

    摘要: Metal catalytic film comprising a flexible substrate having a surface, a catalytic metal layer adherent to said surface of the substrate and having a thickness ranging from 200 to 1000 Angstroms.Method for forming metal catalytic film on a flexible substrate having a surface in a vacuum chamber comprising the steps of evacuating the vacuum chamber to a predetermined vacuum, introducing a substantially inert heavy gas into the vacuum chamber, creating a vapor stream of molecules of a catalytic metal in the vacuum chamber whereby the molecules of the catalytic metal are scattered by the inert heavy gas and are subsequently deposited upon the surface of the substrate to form a catalytic metal layer to a thickness ranging from 200 to 1000 Angstroms.

    摘要翻译: 金属催化膜包括具有表面的柔性基材,与基材的所述表面粘附的催化金属层,其厚度范围为200至1000埃。 在具有在真空室中具有表面的柔性基板上形成金属催化膜的方法,包括以下步骤:将真空室抽真空至预定真空,将基本上惰性的重质气体引入真空室,产生催化分子的蒸气流 金属,其中催化金属的分子被惰性重质气体分散,随后沉积在基材的表面上以形成厚度为200至1000埃的催化金属层。

    Thin film optical variable article and method having gold to green color
shift for currency authentication
    63.
    发明授权
    Thin film optical variable article and method having gold to green color shift for currency authentication 失效
    薄膜光学可变制品和方法具有金色到绿色的颜色转换用于货币认证

    公开(公告)号:US4930866A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US204723

    申请日:1988-06-10

    IPC分类号: B42D15/00

    摘要: Thin film optical variable article to be used in a reflection mode having a gold to green color shift with angle for currency authentication and adapted to be carried by a substantially opaque currency sheet which serves as a substrate. The article includes a substantially transparent, optically thick element carrying a colorant and having first and second surfaces and a multilayer interference coating carried on one of said first and second surfaces. The article is adapted to be carried by the currency sheet so that the coating faces the currency sheet and the colorant carrying element serves as a superstrate facing the incident light. The multilayer interference coating is comprised of a substantially opaque layer of aluminum nearest the substrate, followed by a layer of magnesium fluoride, and then by a layer of chromium having substantial transmission. The colorant has a yellow hue whereby at normal incidence of light the article has a coppery-gold color shifting towards a vivid green at non-normal incidence of light. The colorant operates in an essentially subtractive mode to cause a modification of the normal incidence gold color and the color shift with angle properties as seen by reflection.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有金色至绿色的反射模式的薄膜光学可变制品,其具有用于货币认证的角度并且适于由用作基板的基本上不透明的货币单元承载。 所述制品包括携带着色剂并且具有第一和第二表面的基本上透明的光学厚的元件,以及承载在所述第一和第二表面之一上的多层干涉涂层。 该物品适于由货币单据携带,使得涂层面向货币单,并且着色剂承载元件用作面对入射光的上表面。 多层干涉涂层由最接近基底的基本上不透明的铝层组成,之后是一层氟化镁,然后由具有实质透射率的铬层组成。 着色剂具有黄色色调,因此在正常入射光下,该物品具有以非正常入射光转向生动的绿色的铜色金色。 着色剂以基本上减法的方式进行操作,以便通过反射观察到正常入射金色和颜色偏移与角度特性的变化。

    Thin film optically variable article and method having gold to green
color shift for currency authentication
    64.
    发明授权
    Thin film optically variable article and method having gold to green color shift for currency authentication 失效
    用于货币认证的具有金色至绿色色彩的薄膜光学变量制品和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4779898A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US88144

    申请日:1987-08-21

    IPC分类号: B42D15/00

    摘要: Thin film optical variable article to be used in a reflection mode having a gold to green color shift with angle for currency authentication and adapted to be carried by a substantially opaque currency sheet which serves as a substrate. The article includes a substantially transparent, optically thick element carrying a subtractive colorant and having first and second surfaces and a multilayer interference coating carried on one of said first and second surfaces. The article is adapted to be carried by the currency sheet so that the coating faces the currency sheet and the colorant carrying element serves as a superstrate facing the incident light. The multilayer interference coating is comprised of a substantially opaque layer of aluminum nearest the substrate, followed by a layer of magnesium fluoride, and then by a layer of chromium having substantial transmission. The colorant has a yellow hue. At normal incidence of light the article has a coppery-gold color shifting towards a vivid green at non-normal incidence of light. The colorant operates in an essentially subtractive mode in combination with the multilayer interference coating to provide the color shift from gold to green at two different angles of incidence and substantially no color at higher angles of incidence to cause a modification of the normal incidence gold color and the color shift with angle properties as seen by reflection.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有金色至绿色的反射模式的薄膜光学可变制品,其具有用于货币认证的角度并且适于由用作基板的基本上不透明的货币单元承载。 所述制品包括携带减色剂并且具有第一和第二表面的基本上透明的光学厚的元件以及承载在所述第一和第二表面之一上的多层干涉涂层。 该物品适于由货币单据携带,使得涂层面向货币单,并且着色剂承载元件用作面对入射光的上表面。 多层干涉涂层由最接近基底的基本上不透明的铝层组成,之后是一层氟化镁,然后由具有实质透射率的铬层组成。 着色剂具有黄色色调。 在正常光照下,该物品在非正常发光情况下,呈铜绿色转向生动的绿色。 着色剂以与多层干涉涂层组合的基本上减色模式操作,以在两个不同的入射角度提供从黄金到绿色的颜色偏移,并且在较高的入射角度基本上没有颜色,以引起正常入射的金色的变化, 通过反射看到的角度属性的颜色偏移。

    Multi-cell solid-state electrochromic device
    68.
    发明授权
    Multi-cell solid-state electrochromic device 有权
    多单元固态电致变色器件

    公开(公告)号:US07961375B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12145846

    申请日:2008-06-25

    申请人: Roger W. Phillips

    发明人: Roger W. Phillips

    IPC分类号: G02B1/15

    摘要: A multi-cell electrochromic device comprises a plurality of solid-state electrochromic cells that are arranged in an optical alignment. Each electrochromic cell is separated from an adjacent electrochromic cell in the optical alignment by a transparent conductive layer that is shared by the two adjacent electrochromic cells.

    摘要翻译: 多单元电致变色装置包括以光学对准排列的多个固态电致变色单元。 通过由两个相邻的电致变色细胞共享的透明导电层,将每个电致变色元件与光电对准中的相邻电致变色单元分离。