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51.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5535111A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US235445
申请日：1994-04-29
申请人： Mark T. Wedell
发明人： Mark T. Wedell
IPC分类号： F21S8/04 , F21V13/00 , F21V21/30 , F21W131/105 , F21Y101/00 , H01J61/02 , H01K1/26 , F21V7/04
CPC分类号： H01K1/26 , H01J61/025
摘要： A quartz halogen outdoor floodlight assembly, having an improved lamp, reflector, and housing therefor for increased adjustability and overall performance. The housing comprises a two component unit, having upper and lower separable housing members, interconnected through a quarter turn fastening system comprising at least one key extending from the lower housing member, a receiving keyway formed in the upper housing member, and a camming ramp formed internally in the upper housing member. A lens in secured to the face of the upper housing member by a sealing adhesive, which simultaneously retains a reflector within the upper housing. A lamp operatively secured within a socket disposed in the lower housing member is operatively positioned in the reflector upon assembly. The lamp preferably includes an internal reflector which aligns with the external reflector to increase longitudinal light output.
摘要翻译： 一种石英卤素室外泛光灯组件，具有改进的灯，反射器和外壳，用于增加可调节性和整体性能。 壳体包括具有上部和下部可分离壳体构件的双组分单元，其通过四分之一转弯紧固系统相互连接，其包括从下壳体构件延伸的至少一个键，形成在上壳体构件中的接收键槽和形成的凸轮斜面 内部在上部壳体中。 透镜，其通过密封粘合剂固定到上壳体构件的表面，同时将反射器保持在上壳体内。 可操作地固定在设置在下壳体构件中的插座内的灯在组装时可操作地定位在反射器中。 灯优选地包括与外部反射器对准的内部反射器以增加纵向光输出。
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公开(公告)号：US5438233A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US74995
申请日：1993-06-10
申请人： Steven H. Boland , James F. Weaver
发明人： Steven H. Boland , James F. Weaver
摘要： A lamp configuration particularly for infrared radiation provides an internal arrangement and environment adapted to overcome failure modes of prior art broad band infrared sources, and may incorporate optical elements including spectral filters and lenses enabling wavelength selection, beam shaping, external focusing, collimating, and wave front shaping. It also facilitates optical coupling to external devices including a rotating mirror, shutter and modulator devices.
摘要翻译： 特别用于红外辐射的灯配置提供了适于克服现有技术的宽带红外源的故障模式的内部布置和环境，并且可以并入包括光谱滤波器和透镜的光学元件，使得能够进行波长选择，波束整形，外部聚焦，准直和波形 前成型 它还便于与外部设备的光耦合，包括旋转镜，快门和调制器设备。
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公开(公告)号：US4766526A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US882402
申请日：1986-07-07
申请人： Kiyoshi Morimoto , Hitoshi Toki
发明人： Kiyoshi Morimoto , Hitoshi Toki
IPC分类号： F21V7/22 , F21S8/10 , F21S10/02 , F21V9/08 , F21V9/16 , F21V11/00 , H01K1/26 , H01K1/32 , F21M3/14 , F21V7/00
摘要： A light source which is capable of improving lightening efficiency is disclosed. The light source includes a phosphor layer provided at a part of a filter arranged adjacent to a light emitting lamp or arranged so as to serve as a reflection layer so that it may transmit light of the lamp required and be excited by a part of light of the lamp to emit light of a visible region to increase the intensity of light discharged from the light source.
摘要翻译： 公开了能够提高发光效率的光源。 光源包括设置在与发光灯相邻布置的滤光器的一部分处的荧光体层，或者布置成用作反射层，使得其可透射由所需的和被一部分光所激发的灯的光 所述灯发射可见光区域的光以增加从光源放出的光的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US4710677A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US636990
申请日：1984-08-02
申请人： Alex L. Halberstadt , Roger A. Hume
发明人： Alex L. Halberstadt , Roger A. Hume
摘要： An incandescent lamp, which emits infra-red radiation, comprises a tubular quartz envelope, within which a tungsten filament is supported. To reflect radiation, which is emitted in a downward direction from the filament, back in an upward direction to an item to be heated, a substantially pure aluminum oxide coating is bonded in a substantially permanent manner to the surface of the envelope. The coating extends subtantially along the length of the lamp and around approximately half of the cross-sectional circumference thereof. The coating is applied to the envelope by a spray gun technique, wherein finely divided aluminum powder is blown through an oxygenated flame, which is directed towards an area of the envelope to be coated.
摘要翻译： 发射红外辐射的白炽灯包括管状石英外壳，其中支撑钨丝。 为了将从灯丝沿向下方向发射的辐射反射回向待加热物品的向上方向，基本上纯的氧化铝涂层以基本永久的方式结合到外壳的表面。 涂层沿着灯的长度基本上延伸，并且大约在其横截面周长的大约一半。 通过喷枪技术将涂层施加到信封上，其中细分铝粉通过氧化火焰吹入，氧化火焰指向待涂覆的信封的区域。
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公开(公告)号：US4689519A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US807378
申请日：1985-12-10
摘要： The electric lamp according to the invention has a mainly tubular glass lamp vessel (1) coated with an interference filter (5) of alternating layers of SiO.sub.2 and of a material having a comparatively high refractive index. The lamp vessel 1 has portions at the area of and near its seals (6,7) having a form deviating from the tubular form and is in situ free from the material having a high refractive index of the interference filter (5). As a result, the lamp vessel (1) has a comparatively high resistance to pressure.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的电灯具有主要的管状玻璃灯容器（1），其涂覆有SiO 2交替层和具有较高折射率的材料的干涉滤光器（5）。 灯容器1在其密封件（6,7）及其附近的部分处具有偏离管状形状的形状，并且原位不具有干涉滤光器（5）的高折射率的材料。 结果，灯泡（1）具有较高的耐压性。
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公开(公告)号：US4686410A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US757964
申请日：1985-07-23
申请人： Michel Jacrot
发明人： Michel Jacrot
摘要： According to the invention, an electric incandescent lamp provided with a longitudinally arranged filament (6) and an elongate concave screen (11) cooperating with the filament has in this screen (11) a reflecting tongue (16), which gradually moves away from a flat base portion (13) of this screen (11) and faces the filament (6) throughout its length and extends towards the end (7) of the filament (6) remote from the seal (2) of the lamp vessel (1). The lamp, when used in a headlight having a flattened paraboloidal reflector, produces a dipped beam of higher luminous intensity.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，设置有纵向布置的细丝（6）的电白炽灯和与灯丝配合的细长凹形屏幕（11）在该屏幕（11）中具有反射舌片（16），其逐渐离开 该屏幕（11）的平坦基部（13）并且在整个长度上面对着细丝（6），并且朝向远离灯泡（1）的密封件（2）的细丝（6）的端部（7）延伸， 。 当用于具有平坦抛物面反射器的头灯中时，该灯产生更高发光强度的浸光束。
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公开(公告)号：US4661743A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US582535
申请日：1984-02-22
CPC分类号： H01J31/15
摘要： In a fluorescent display tube of the back luminescence type, a transparent colored film is formed on a transparent substrate. A mesh shaped anode segments are formed on the transparent colored film, and a fluorescent layer is formed to cover the anode segments.
摘要翻译： 在背面发光型的荧光显示管中，在透明基板上形成透明的着色膜。 在透明着色膜上形成网状阳极片，形成荧光层以覆盖阳极片段。
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58.发明授权R lamp having an improved dome portion for increasing the useful light output 失效R灯具有改进的圆顶部分，用于增加有用的光输出
公开(公告)号：US4656386A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US711328
申请日：1985-03-13
CPC分类号： H01K1/325
摘要： A reflector lamp (R) having an improved dome section that increases the useful light output of the lamp is disclosed. The dome section has at least three portions each with a predetermined radius. The overall dimensions of the dome section are decreased relative to that of prior art lamps without suffering a loss to the structural integrity of the lamp itself.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有改进的圆顶部分的反射灯（R），其增加了灯的有用光输出。 圆顶部具有至少三个具有预定半径的部分。 圆顶部分的总体尺寸相对于现有技术灯的尺寸减小，而不会损失灯本身的结构完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US4642514A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US655616
申请日：1984-09-28
CPC分类号： F21S48/145 , F21S48/1233
摘要： An automobile headlight including a reflector, a plastic lens secured to the reflector, and a light source (e.g., tungsten halogen capsule) located within and surrounded by the reflector. Means for preventing light transmission through a preselected portion of the lens is provided, said means also substantially preventing heat buildup on the lens. In one embodiment, this means comprises a layer of mica located on the internal surface of the lens and having thereon a thin layer of aluminum. The aluminum serves as a substrate for a dark coating (e.g., black paint).
摘要翻译： 包括反射器，固定到反射器的塑料透镜以及位于反射器内并被反射器包围的光源（例如，卤素囟素胶囊）的汽车头灯。 提供了用于防止通过透镜的预选部分的光透射的装置，所述装置还基本上防止透镜上的热积聚。 在一个实施例中，该装置包括位于透镜内表面上并具有薄层铝的云母层。 铝用作暗涂层的基底（例如黑色涂料）。
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公开(公告)号：US4429249A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US362759
申请日：1982-03-29
CPC分类号： F21S48/1104 , H01K1/34
摘要： A lamp having a minimum number of parts consisting of lamp terminals, a lens, light bulb and reflector, the lens and reflector forming a sealed envelope containing the light bulb, the bulb lead wires being secured directly to the inner ends of the terminals positioned within the envelope and constituting a light source assembly. The terminals extend through openings formed at the rear of the reflector, the openings being large enough to allow adjustment of the light source assembly with respect to the reflector in the X-Y-Z axes by manipulating the light source assembly from the rear of and outside the lamp envelope thus simultaneously compensating for variations between bulbs, reflectors and lenses. The lamp is aimed simultaneously with adjustment of said light source assembly. The defined construction eliminates the need for mounting and sealing ferrules and separate lead-in wires between the terminals and the bulb.
摘要翻译： 一种具有由灯头，透镜，灯泡和反射器组成的最少数量的灯，所述透镜和反射器形成包含灯泡的密封外壳，灯泡引线直接固定在位于内部的端子的内端 并且构成光源组件。 端子延伸穿过形成在反射器后部的开口，开口足够大以允许通过从灯外壳的后部和外部操纵光源组件来相对于XYZ轴中的反射器调节光源组件 从而同时补偿灯泡，反射镜和透镜之间的变化。 该灯同时用于调节所述光源组件。 定义的结构消除了在端子和灯泡之间安装和密封套圈和分离的引入线的需要。
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