High productivity and flexibility plant of the spun bonding type for the production of a non-woven web

    公开(公告)号:US11377760B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-05

    申请号:US17418204

    申请日:2019-12-29

    申请人: SOFT N.W. S.p.A.

    摘要: An innovative plant (10) for the production with the “spun bonding” technology or similar of a web (V) of non-woven fabric, comprising: a melting station (11) suitable for receiving and melting a polymeric base material (MR), an extrusion bar or head (12) with a plurality of extrusion or drawing nozzles (12a) adapted to receive from the melting station (11) the polymeric material (MR) in the molten state to produce a plurality or bundle of continuous filaments (FF); a conveyor belt (13) adapted to advance along a direction of advancement (A) and to receive from the above the continuous filaments (F), produced by the extrusion nozzles (12a), so as to form a web (V) of non-woven fabric; and consolidation means (14) designed to consolidate the non-woven web (V) formed on the conveyor belt (13); wherein the plant (10) is characterized by a special structure (20) comprising a base platform (21), rotatable (f, f′, f″) around a respective vertical rotation axis (X), and wherein the melting station (11), suitable for receiving and melting the base polymeric material (MR), and the extrusion bar (12), suitable for receiving from the melting station (11) the polymeric material (MR) in the molten state, are totally built and solidly supported by this rotatable base platform (21) (f, f, f), so as to be rigidly connected to each other without the interposition of any rotating joint. Advantageously, the plant (10) allows to vary, without interrupting its operation, the width (L, L′, L″) of the non-woven web (V) produced by the same plant, by rotating (f, f′, f″) and adjusting the base platform (21) around the respective vertical rotation axis (X), so as to vary the inclination (a) of the extrusion bar (12) with respect to the direction of advancement (A) the conveyor belt (13).

    Injection Nozzle for Electrospinning and Electrospinning Device Using the Same
    46.
    发明申请
    Injection Nozzle for Electrospinning and Electrospinning Device Using the Same 有权
    用于静电纺丝和静电纺丝装置的注射喷嘴使用它

    公开(公告)号:US20120082744A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13376682

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: B29C47/92 D01D4/08 D01D4/02

    摘要: An injection nozzle for electrospinning including a first nozzle body and a second nozzle body detachably coupled with each other and nozzle members inserted in the first and second nozzle bodies and an electrospinning device using the nozzle. The electrospinning device basically performs air electrospinning wherein a source liquid for fiber is injected together with air while the source liquid for fiber is discharged through the nozzle members, and pure electrospinning without air injection can be efficiently carried out by separating the second nozzle body in such a manner that the lower ends of the nozzle members are exposed for a predetermined length or more. Therefore, according to the present invention, pure electrospinning, air electrospinning or hot air electrospinning may be selectively carried out.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于静电纺丝的喷嘴,其包括彼此可拆卸地连接的第一喷嘴体和第二喷嘴体以及插入到所述第一喷嘴体和所述第二喷嘴体中的喷嘴构件,以及使用所述喷嘴的静电纺丝装置。 静电纺丝装置基本上进行空气静电纺丝,其中用于纤维的源液体与空气一起注入,同时用于纤维的源液体通过喷嘴构件排出,并且可以通过将这样的第二喷嘴体分离而不进行空气喷射的纯静电纺丝 喷嘴构件的下端暴露预定长度或更长的方式。 因此,根据本发明,可以选择性地进行纯静电纺丝,空气静电纺丝或热空气静电纺丝。

    Apparatus and a process for the production of elastane filaments
    47.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and a process for the production of elastane filaments 失效
    用于生产弹性纤维丝的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5961908A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US40789

    申请日:1998-03-18

    摘要: A spinning noxxle apparatus for the production of elastane filaments from spinning solutions by the wet spinning method comprising a feed line (7) for the spinning solution, a filter unit (1) having a mixer element (2) and a filter element element (3), a spinning nozzle (5) for immersion in a precipation bath (11), and a connection piece (8) for the direct connection of the filter unit (1) and spinning nozzle (5), wherein the spinning nozzle (5) is joined to the connection piece (8) by a quick-release coupling connection (4), particularly a bayonet coupling (4).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过湿式纺丝方法由纺丝溶液生产弹性纤维丝的旋转式纱线装置,包括用于纺丝溶液的进料管线(7),具有混合元件(2)和过滤元件元件(3)的过滤器单元 ),用于浸渍在沉淀池(11)中的纺丝喷嘴(5)和用于直接连接过滤器单元(1)和纺丝喷嘴(5)的连接件(8),其中纺丝喷嘴(5) 通过快速释放联接连接件(4),特别是卡口式联接器(4)连接到连接件(8)。

    Strand caster for a strand casting system, in particular for
thermoplastic plastics
    48.
    发明授权
    Strand caster for a strand casting system, in particular for thermoplastic plastics 失效
    用于线材铸造系统的连铸机,特别是用于热塑性塑料

    公开(公告)号:US5635222A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US443369

    申请日:1995-05-17

    申请人: Helmuth Meidhof

    发明人: Helmuth Meidhof

    摘要: A strand caster, in particular for plastic strand casting systems, is provided, which in a known fashion consists of a nozzle plate and a caster. The nozzle plate and the caster include abutment surfaces facing each other, and the nozzle plate is mountable to the caster by corresponding mounting elements. The surface structure of at least one abutment surface of the nozzle plate or respectively the caster is adapted such that, due to the fastened state caused during operation, the one abutment surface accommodates to the opposing other abutment surface under tension so that an uniform surface pressing between the nozzle plate and the caster is achievable.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种特别是用于塑料线铸造系统的绞车脚轮,其以已知的方式由喷嘴板和脚轮组成。 喷嘴板和脚轮包括彼此面对的邻接表面,并且喷嘴板可通过相应的安装元件安装到脚轮上。 喷嘴板或脚轮的至少一个邻接表面的表面结构适于使得由于在操作期间引起的紧固状态,一个邻接表面在张力下容纳到相对的另一个邻接表面,使得均匀的表面按压 在喷嘴板和脚轮之间可以实现。

    Melt-spinning synthetic polymeric fibers
    49.
    发明授权
    Melt-spinning synthetic polymeric fibers 失效
    熔融纺丝合成聚合物纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5575063A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US447516

    申请日:1995-05-23

    摘要: A spin pack for spinning synthetic fibers from two or more liquid polymer streams includes a supply for at least two polymer streams to the spin pack; a spinneret having extrusion orifices; and flow distribution plate sets. The flow distribution plate sets include at least one patterned plate having edges which define a substantially regular two-dimensional geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface, a substantially planar downstream surface and at least one flow distribution pattern stenciled therein by cutting through. For each patterned plate, at least one boundary plate stacked sealingly adjacent thereto and having edges which define a substantially regular geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface and a substantially planar downstream surface. The boundary plate has cut-through holes connecting the upstream surface with the downstream surface to form at least one flow-through channel to allow fluid flow through the patterned plate but otherwise is substantially solid.

    摘要翻译: 用于从两种或多种液体聚合物流纺出合成纤维的纺丝组件包括用于至少两种聚合物料流到纺丝包的供应; 具有挤压孔的喷丝头; 和流量分配板组。 流量分配板组包括至少一个图案化板,其具有限定基本上规则的二维几何形状的边缘,基本上平面的上游表面,基本平坦的下游表面和通过切割在其中模板化的至少一个流动分布图案。 对于每个图案化的板,至少一个边界板与其密封地相邻并且具有限定基本上规则的几何形状的边缘,基本平坦的上游表面和基本平坦的下游表面。 边界板具有连接上游表面与下游表面的切入孔,以形成至少一个流通通道,以允许流体流过图案化的板,但是其它则基本上是固体的。

    Spin pack for spinning synthetic polymeric fibers
    50.
    发明授权
    Spin pack for spinning synthetic polymeric fibers 失效
    用于纺丝合成聚合物纤维的旋转包装

    公开(公告)号:US5533883A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US138907

    申请日:1993-10-18

    摘要: A spin pack for spinning synthetic fibers from two or more liquid polymer streams includes a supply for at least two discrete polymer streams without mixing with another discrete stream to the spin pack; a spinneret having extrusion orifices; and flow distribution plate sets. The flow distribution plate sets include at least one patterned plate having edges which define a substantially regular two-dimensional geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface, a substantially planar downstream surface and at least one flow distribution pattern stenciled therein by cutting through. For each patterned plate, at least one boundary plate stacked sealingly adjacent thereto and having edges which define a substantially regular geometric shape, a substantially planar upstream surface and a substantially planar downstream surface. The boundary plate has cut-through holes connecting the upstream surface with the downstream surface to form at least one flow-through channel to allow fluid flow through the patterned plate but otherwise is substantially solid.

    摘要翻译: 用于从两种或多种液体聚合物流纺丝合成纤维的纺丝组件包括用于至少两个离散的聚合物流的供应,而不与另一离散流混合到纺丝组件; 具有挤压孔的喷丝头; 和流量分配板组。 流量分配板组包括至少一个图案化板,其具有限定基本上规则的二维几何形状的边缘,基本上平面的上游表面,基本平坦的下游表面和通过切割在其中模板化的至少一个流动分布图案。 对于每个图案化的板,至少一个边界板与其密封地相邻并且具有限定基本上规则的几何形状的边缘,基本平坦的上游表面和基本平坦的下游表面。 边界板具有连接上游表面与下游表面的切入孔,以形成至少一个流通通道,以允许流体流过图案化的板,但是其它则基本上是固体的。