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公开(公告)号:US3420873A
公开(公告)日:1969-01-07
申请号:US3420873D
申请日:1966-10-11
申请人: UNION OIL CO
发明人: OLIVIER KENNETH L
CPC分类号: C22B3/0024 , C01G55/001 , C07C51/145 , C22B3/0009 , C22B3/0021 , Y02P10/234 , C07C57/04
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公开(公告)号:US11420923B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-23
申请号:US17253856
申请日:2019-06-21
IPC分类号: C07C51/145 , C07C67/36 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/24
摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for producing an α-fluoroacrylic acid ester compound. This problem is solved by a method for producing a compound represented by formula (1), wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different, and each represents an alkyl group or the like; and R3 is an alkyl group or the like, the method comprising step A of reacting a compound represented by formula (2) with R3—OH (3) and carbon monoxide in the presence of palladium, a double bond-containing compound (α), a diphosphine compound (β), and a base, to obtain the compound represented by formula (1) above.
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公开(公告)号:US20210269383A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-02
申请号:US17253856
申请日:2019-06-21
IPC分类号: C07C51/145 , C07C67/42 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/24
摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for producing an α-fluoroacrylic acid ester compound. This problem is solved by a method for producing a compound represented by formula (1), wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different, and each represents an alkyl group or the like; and R3 is an alkyl group or the like, the method comprising step A of reacting a compound represented by formula (2) with R3—OH (3) and carbon monoxide in the presence of palladium, a double bond-containing compound (α), a diphosphine compound (β), and a base, to obtain the compound represented by formula (1) above.
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公开(公告)号:US20200255365A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-13
申请号:US16743200
申请日:2020-01-15
发明人: Kun Wang , Jonathan E. Mitchell
IPC分类号: C07C51/145
摘要: An integrated process for the preparation of carboxylic acids using iso-paraffins is provided. The process includes oxidatively carbonylating a compound having a carbon-hydrogen bond with dialkyl peroxide, carbon monoxide and water. Concurrently, the iso-paraffin is converted to iso-alcohol. The process provides access to a wide range of useful carboxylic acids and operates under relatively mild conditions.
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公开(公告)号:US20110144388A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-16
申请号:US12736865
申请日:2009-03-16
申请人: Ying Sun , Hua Wang , Zhongmin Liu , Martin Philip Atkins
发明人: Ying Sun , Hua Wang , Zhongmin Liu , Martin Philip Atkins
IPC分类号: C07C51/145 , C07C29/147
CPC分类号: B01J27/188 , B01J29/0308 , B01J29/084 , B01J29/166 , B01J37/031 , C07C29/149 , C07C51/12 , Y02P20/52 , C07C59/06 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/675 , C07C31/202
摘要: A process for producing glycolic acid from carbon monoxide and formaldehyde, optionally in a solvent, using a catalyst comprising an acidic polyoxometalate compound insoluble in formaldehyde, glycolic acid and the optional solvent, wherein the insoluble acidic polyoxometalate compound has a concentration of acid sites of greater than 60 μmol g−1 on the external surface and/or has a Hammett Acidity value of less than −12.8.
摘要翻译: 使用包含不溶于甲醛的酸性多金属氧酸盐化合物,乙醇酸和任选溶剂的催化剂,任选在溶剂中由一氧化碳和甲醛生产乙醇酸的方法,其中不溶性酸性多金属氧酸盐化合物的酸性位点浓度较大 外表面上的60μmolg-1和/或Hammett酸度值小于-12.8。
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公开(公告)号:US4900413A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-13
申请号:US124649
申请日:1987-11-24
申请人: Toshiyasu Sakakura , Massato Tanaka
发明人: Toshiyasu Sakakura , Massato Tanaka
IPC分类号: B01J19/12 , B01J31/24 , C07B37/04 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C2/76 , C07C2/86 , C07C4/00 , C07C11/02 , C07C15/14 , C07C15/44 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/00 , C07C29/15 , C07C29/151 , C07C31/02 , C07C33/18 , C07C33/22 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/49 , C07C47/42 , C07C47/54 , C07C49/786 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/10 , C07C51/145 , C07C61/08 , C07C63/06 , C07C67/00 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号: C07C27/00 , C07C29/1512 , C07C45/49 , C07C51/145 , C07C2101/14
摘要: A process is disclosed, for the manufacture of carbonylated products and/or olefins by reacting hydrocarbons with carbon monoxide in the presence of a transition metal complex, under irradiation with light.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在光照射下在过渡金属配合物的存在下使烃与一氧化碳反应制造羰基化产物和/或烯烃的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US4518798A
公开(公告)日:1985-05-21
申请号:US428930
申请日:1982-09-30
IPC分类号: C07C67/38 , B01J31/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/14 , C07C53/122 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/22 , C07C51/145 , C07C67/347
CPC分类号: C07C51/14
摘要: Esters or carboxylic acids are prepared from olefins containing at least two carbon atoms by reacting the olefin with carbon monoxide in the presence of:(i) a first complex of a selected Lewis acid with the ester or carboxylic acid, whichever is the reaction product recovered;(ii) a second complex of the Lewis acid with an alcohol, if an ester is being prepared, or with water, if a carboxylic acid is being prepared; and(iii) a metal carbonyl compound containing a Group IB transition metal in the first oxidation state; andby recovering the reaction product(s).The preferred olefin is propylene, the preferred ester to be prepared is methylisobutyrate, the preferred metal is copper and the preferred Lewis acid is boron trifluoride.
摘要翻译: 酯或羧酸由含有至少两个碳原子的烯烃制备,通过使烯烃与一氧化碳在以下存在下反应:(i)选择的路易斯酸与酯或羧酸的第一配合物,以取反应产物为准 ; (ii)如果正在制备酯,则路易斯酸与醇的第二配合物,如果正在制备羧酸,则与水反应; 和(iii)含有第一氧化态的IB族过渡金属的金属羰基化合物; 并通过回收反应产物。 优选的烯烃是丙烯,所制备的优选的酯是甲基异丁酸酯,优选的金属是铜,优选的路易斯酸是三氟化硼。
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公开(公告)号:US4356318A
公开(公告)日:1982-10-26
申请号:US215712
申请日:1980-12-15
申请人: Francis J. Waller
发明人: Francis J. Waller
IPC分类号: B01J31/10 , B01J31/16 , C07C51/10 , C07C51/145
CPC分类号: B01J31/165 , B01J31/10 , C07C51/10
摘要: Process for oxidatively carbonylating toluene to toluic acid, at least 50 mol % of the toluic acid being the p-isomer, said process comprising contacting and reacting, at 110.degree.-250.degree. C., at a pressure of at least 500 psi (3.45 MPa), toluene, carbon monoxide, oxygen and the catalyst ingredients consisting essentially of(a) a compound of rhodium, iridium, ruthenium, platinum, palladium or osmium;(b) a sulfur oxy-acid or a Group Ia or IIa metal salt of a sulfur oxy-acid; and(c) an acid or acid mixture having a Hammett acidity value (-H.sub.o) of greater than 7.0,said catalyst ingredients containing 0.5-30 mol % of (a) and 70-99.5 mol % of (b+c), with the molar ratios of (b/a) and (c/a) each being at least 2, and recovering toluic acid.
摘要翻译: 将甲苯氧化羰基化为甲苯酸的方法,至少50摩尔%的甲苯甲酸为对异构体,所述方法包括在110-250℃下,在至少500psi(3.45 (a)铑,铱,钌,铂,钯或锇的化合物组成的催化剂成分; (b)硫氧基酸的硫氧基或Ia或IIa族金属盐; 和(c)哈米特酸值(-Ho)大于7.0的酸或酸混合物,所述催化剂成分含有(a)的0.5-30mol%和(b + c)的70-99.5mol%,和 (b / a)和(c / a)的摩尔比各为至少2,并回收甲苯甲酸。
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49.
公开(公告)号:US4034004A
公开(公告)日:1977-07-05
申请号:US585756
申请日:1975-06-10
申请人: Luigi Cassar , Marco Foa , Andrea Gardano
发明人: Luigi Cassar , Marco Foa , Andrea Gardano
IPC分类号: C07C53/00 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/24 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/10 , C07C51/145 , C07C53/126 , C07C57/32 , C07C57/44 , C07C63/00 , C07C63/06 , C07C63/10 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号: B01J31/2404 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/24 , B01J31/2409 , C07C51/10 , C07C51/145 , B01J2231/34 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/96 , B01J31/2295
摘要: A process for preparing carboxylic acids by reaction of carbon monoxide with aromatic and aliphatic organic halides, optionally further substituted by groups inert under the reaction conditions, and catalyzed by phosphinic palladium complexes and in the presence of quaternary alkyl-ammonium salts, characterized in that said process is conducted in a double liquid phase consisting essentially of (a) the organic halide and the catalytic palladium complex or their solutions in at least one hydrocarbon solvent immiscible with H.sub.2 O, and (b) an aqueous inorganic alkaline solution containing the quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt, at a temperature between about 50.degree. and 150.degree. C. More particularly, the reaction is conducted in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from among:A. at least one palladium complex of the formula:Pd[P(R).sub.3 ].sub.mwherein m is a whole number from 2 to 4, and (R).sub.3 represents a homogeneous or a heterogeneous group consisting of phenyl and/or alkyl radicals which may also be further substituted by inert groups;B. at least one palladium complex of the general formula:Pd[P(R).sub.2 -- (CH.sub.2).sub.n -- P(R).sub.2 ].sub.pwherein (R).sub.2 has the same meaning indicated above for (R).sub.3, p is a whole number from 1 to 2, and n is a whole number from 1 to 6; orC. at least one palladium complex of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein the groups (R).sub.3, equal to or different from each other, have the same meaning as indicated above, and Y is a halogen atom and/or an aryl radical.
摘要翻译: 通过一氧化碳与芳族和脂肪族有机卤化物的反应制备羧酸的方法,任选进一步被反应条件下惰性的基团取代,并通过次膦酸钯络合物和季烷基铵盐的存在进行催化,其特征在于所述 方法在基本上由(a)有机卤化物和催化钯络合物或它们的溶液在至少一种与H 2 O不混溶的烃溶剂中组成的双液相中进行,和(b)含有季烷基铵的含水无机碱溶液 盐,在约50℃至150℃的温度下进行。更具体地说,反应在至少一种选自以下的催化剂存在下进行:
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公开(公告)号:US3920736A
公开(公告)日:1975-11-18
申请号:US39970573
申请日:1973-09-24
申请人: ROEHM GMBH
发明人: GAENZLER WOLFGANG , KABS KLAUS , SCHROEDER GUENTER
IPC分类号: C07C69/14 , B01J27/00 , B01J31/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/14 , C07C51/145 , C07C57/03 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号: C07C51/145 , C07C57/04 , C07C57/08
摘要: An improved method for the oxycarbonylation of olefins to form Alpha , Beta -unsaturated carboxylic acids, which method employs a catalyst system consisting essentially of certain combinations of compounds of metals of the fourth to seventh sub-groups of the Periodic System with compounds of copper, zinc, cerium, tin, iron, cobalt, and nickel.
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