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127 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)

    Oriented graphite layer and formation
    42.
    发明授权
    Oriented graphite layer and formation 失效
    定向石墨层和形成

    公开(公告)号：US4358046A

    公开(公告)日：1982-11-09

    申请号：US778623

    申请日：1977-03-17

    申请人： Clifford M. Detz ,  John B. Lightstone

    发明人： Clifford M. Detz ,  John B. Lightstone

    IPC分类号： C23C24/00 ,  F28B1/02 ,  F28F13/18 ,  F28F21/02 ,  C23C9/00 ,  F28F19/02

    CPC分类号： F28F21/02 ,  C23C24/00 ,  F28B1/02 ,  F28F13/182 ,  F28F2245/04 ,  Y10S428/91 ,  Y10T428/30

    摘要： An oriented graphite layer is formed on a metallic substrate by providing a coating of particulate carbon thereon, heating the coated substrate in a non-reactive atmosphere to a temperature of between 800.degree. and 1350.degree. C. for saturational diffusion of carbon into the substrate and cooling to a temperature below about 200.degree. C., thereby providing a precipitated oriented graphite film at the surface of the substrate.The substrate may be formed by covering a copper or copper alloy member with a continuous layer of nickel, cobalt, nickel alloy or cobalt alloy. In another embodiment, the substrate with an attached graphite coating is spirally bonded onto a copper tube for use in the field of condensation heat transfer.

    摘要翻译： 通过在其上提供颗粒状碳的涂层，在金属基材上形成取向的石墨层，将涂覆的基材在非反应性气氛中加热至800〜1350℃的温度，以使碳进入基体的饱和扩散， 冷却至低于约200℃的温度，从而在基材的表面提供沉淀的取向石墨膜。 可以通过用连续的镍，钴，镍合金或钴合金层覆盖铜或铜合金构件来形成衬底。 在另一个实施例中，具有附着的石墨涂层的基板螺旋地结合到铜管上用于冷凝热传递领域。

    VAPOR GENERATOR, VAPOR GENERATION DEVICE, AND VAPOR GENERATOR MANUFACTURING METHOD
    44.
    发明公开
    VAPOR GENERATOR, VAPOR GENERATION DEVICE, AND VAPOR GENERATOR MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240318928A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-09-26

    申请号：US18580576

    申请日：2022-07-19

    申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.

    发明人： Atsushi MURATA

    IPC分类号： F28F13/18 ,  B23K26/364 ,  D06F75/14 ,  D06F75/20

    CPC分类号： F28F13/182 ,  D06F75/14 ,  D06F75/20 ,  B23K26/364

    摘要： A vapor generator (base portion includes a marked surface (inner bottom surface) included in a portion of a surface of the vapor generator. A minimum temperature of the inner bottom surface at which a Leidenfrost phenomenon occurs is at least 5 degrees Celsius higher than a minimum temperature at which the Leidenfrost phenomenon occurs in an area other than the inner bottom surface. The inner bottom surface includes a recessed and protruded structure in which a plurality of recesses and a plurality of protrusions are alternately disposed in a predetermined direction in a planar arrangement at a predetermined interval, and a groove having a width that is greater than the predetermined interval. The recessed and protruded structure is provided inside the groove.

    REDUCTION OF SCALE BUILD-UP IN AN EVAPORATIVE COOLING APPARATUS
    47.
    发明申请
    REDUCTION OF SCALE BUILD-UP IN AN EVAPORATIVE COOLING APPARATUS 有权
    减少蒸发冷却装置中的规模建设

    公开(公告)号：US20140374067A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-25

    申请号：US14309166

    申请日：2014-06-19

    申请人： Coolerado Corporation

    发明人： Steven Slayzak ,  Robert Finley ,  Leland Gillan ,  Benjamin Manley ,  David Thompson ,  Daniel Zube

    IPC分类号： F28D15/02 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28D9/00

    CPC分类号： F28D15/02 ,  F25B2339/041 ,  F25B2339/043 ,  F25B2500/04 ,  F25B2500/11 ,  F28D5/00 ,  F28D9/0062 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28F11/04 ,  F28F13/182 ,  F28F13/187 ,  F28F19/00

    摘要： In one embodiment, a plate for an evaporative cooler is disclosed. The plate may comprise a wicking material with an exposed surface and a sealed surface opposite the exposed surface. An impermeable barrier may be coupled to the sealed surface. One or more masks may line a portion of the exposed surface, wherein the masks may comprise an impermeable material. In some embodiments, the mask may be a strip of impermeable material and may be coupled to a flat area of the top surface. In further embodiments, the one or more masks may align with a liquid wick path of the wicking material. In further embodiments, the one or more masks may line the edge of perforations that pass at least partially through the plate.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，公开了一种用于蒸发冷却器的板。 板可以包括具有暴露表面的芯吸材料和与暴露表面相对的密封表面。 不透水屏障可以连接到密封表面。 一个或多个掩模可以排列暴露表面的一部分，其中掩模可以包括不渗透材料。 在一些实施例中，掩模可以是不可渗透材料的条带，并且可以联接到顶部表面的平坦区域。 在另外的实施例中，一个或多个掩模可以与芯吸材料的液体芯通道对准。 在另外的实施例中，一个或多个掩模可以将至少部分地穿过板的穿孔边缘排成线。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR AN EFFICIENT SURFACE EVAPORATION AND FOR AN EFFICIENT CONDENSATION
    48.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR AN EFFICIENT SURFACE EVAPORATION AND FOR AN EFFICIENT CONDENSATION 有权
    用于高效表面蒸发和有效凝结的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140075978A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

    申请号：US14085747

    申请日：2013-11-20

    申请人： EFFICIENT ENERGY GMBH

    发明人： Holger SEDLAK ,  Oliver KNIFFLER

    IPC分类号： F28F13/12 ,  F25B30/02

    CPC分类号： F25B30/02 ,  F25B39/00 ,  F25B43/043 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F13/182

    摘要： An evaporator or a condenser includes a surface on which the operating liquid is arranged. Further, turbulence generators are provided to generate turbulences in the operating liquid located on the operating surface. In the condenser, alternatively or additionally, a laminarizer is present to make the vapor stream laminar provided by the compressor. On the evaporator side, the evaporation efficiency is increased and, on the condenser side, the condenser efficiency is increased, which may be used for a substantial reduction in size without loss of power of these components, in particular for a heat pump for heating a building.

    摘要翻译： 蒸发器或冷凝器包括其上布置有操作液体的表面。 此外，提供湍流发生器以在位于操作表面上的操作液体中产生湍流。 在冷凝器中，或者或另外，存在层流器以制造由压缩机提供的蒸气流层流。 在蒸发器侧，蒸发效率提高，并且在冷凝器侧，冷凝器的效率增加，其可以用于大大减小尺寸而不损失这些部件的功率，特别是用于加热热泵的热泵 建造。