摘要:
An air drying unit for compressed air systems is provided. The air drying unit has a precooler/reheater, a main cooler and a moisture separator. Incoming air is cooled to cause moisture within the compressed air to condense, which is then separated to dry the compressed air. The precooler/reheater, main cooler and moisture separator are designed as an integral unit that does not require pipes to connect the components together. Instead, compressed air flows through the sealed unit through passages therein between the precooler/reheater, main cooler and moisture separator.
摘要:
Waste heat is extracted from the exhaust (20) of a biomass dryer (14) in a grain alcohol plant (10). A boiler circuit (74) provides high pressure steam to a balance of the plant (64). A recovered energy circuit (76) extracts heat from the exhaust via a dryer exhaust condensing economizer (24) and provides a steam mixture (60) to satisfy an intermediate pressure steam demand of the balance of the plant, thereby bypassing a portion of the boiler circuit. Working fluids in the boiler and recovered energy circuits are intermixed in a boiler feed vessel (72). Dryer exhaust condensate (30) may be used in an exhaust gas scrubber (22) upstream of the dryer exhaust condensing economizer to remove pollutants and to saturate (26) the exhaust gas for improved heat transfer. Heat transfer may be further improved by operating the dryer exhaust condensing economizer at an elevated pressure.
摘要:
A heat pump system, and a drier or washer-drier having the same are provided. The heat pump system includes a base, a horizontal compressor and a damper, in which the horizontal compressor is mounted to the base; the damper is supported on the base and supports the horizontal compressor; at least two dampers are arranged along an axial direction of the horizontal compressor. According to the present invention, vibration and noise of the heat pump system may be reduced effectively, and the overall service life thereof may be improved.
摘要:
This sludge drying device is characterised in that a gas entraining a mix of sludge and sand is recycled after drying (6) and separation (8) to be compressed (10) and circulate again through the dryer (6) acting as a heat exchange fluid. Compression has been performed to increase the dew point temperature of the gas containing the evaporated moisture, such that the latent heat of evaporation can be recovered by the drying gas. The required operating power can then be much lower than the required power for evaporating the moisture contained in the sludge, because most of this power is recovered.
摘要:
A water-containing solid fuel drying apparatus that can efficiently dry with low energy consumption by effectively utilizing sensible heat and latent heat of a heating medium for drying, etc. is provided. A drying apparatus (10) that dries water-containing solid fuel includes a dryer (20) that injects scavenging gas into the interior of a drying vessel (21) in which a heat transfer pipe (22) is disposed; a dust collector (13) that removes microparticles from microparticle-containing mixed gaseous fluid that has flowed out of the drying vessel (21); a compressor (30) that compresses vapor-containing mixed gaseous fluid; a vapor heat exchanger (31) that preheats low-pressure mixed gaseous fluid with high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid compressed at the compressor (30); and a gas-liquid separator (14), in which the high-pressure mixed gaseous fluid is employed as drying gas that radiates heat by passing through the heat transfer pipe (22), that performs gas-liquid separation of water-containing scavenging gas that has flowed out of the heat transfer pipe (22) while containing condensed water of vapor generated due to heat radiation, wherein the water-containing solid fuel is dried by heating the water-containing solid fuel in the drying vessel (21) utilizing latent heat and sensible heat of the mixed gaseous fluid.
摘要:
A method for drying a material to be dried is described, which is acted upon inside a drying chamber by a drying gas guided in a circuit and heated by means of a heat exchanger (8) to remove the evaporated liquid. In order that a low external energy input is sufficient, it is proposed that a part of the drying gas stream is separated from the circuit, compressed and condensed in the heat exchanger (8) whilst releasing heat to the drying gas stream guided in the circuit.
摘要:
A multi-stage harvest dryer (10) is provided for drying an agricultural harvest product (12), such as, for example, corn, sunflowers, beans, seeds, etc. The dryer (10) includes multiple drying stages (14a-14d) connected in sequence to dry a volume of harvest product (12) passed from one drying stage (14) to the next. Heat exchangers (16a, 16b, 18a, 18b, 18c) are located in the stages (14a-14c) to transfer heat to the harvest product (12) in each of the corresponding stages (14a-14d). The heat exchangers (16a and 16b) are radiant heat exchangers that efficiently heat the harvest product (12) via radiant heat transfer, with heaters (19a, 19b) being provided to maintain the heat exchangers (16a, 16b) within a desired temperature range. The heat exchangers (18a-18c) are condensers that efficiently recycle the heat within the dryer (10) by transferring heat back to the harvest product (12) by condensing water that has been evaporated from the harvest product (12) elsewhere in the dryer (10).
摘要:
The invention provides drying apparatus (10; 100; 200; 300) comprising a first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332) for receiving articles to be dried and having an outlet (38; 138; 238), a second chamber (26;126; 226;326) having an outlet (28a; 128; 228; 328), and a fan (40; 140; 240; 340) having a fan inlet and a fan outlet, the fan inlet communicating with the outlet (38; 138; 238) of the first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332) and the fan outlet communicating with the second chamber (26;126; 226; 326), the apparatus (10; 100; 200; 300) further comprising a vacuum pump (30; 130; 230; 330) communicating with the outlet (28a; 128; 228; 328) of the second chamber (26;126; 226; 326), the arrangement being such that transfer of thermal energy can take place between the first and second chambers (32, 26; 132,126; 232, 226; 332, 326). The invention also provides a method of drying articles comprising the steps of: (a) placing the articles into a first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332);(b) evacuating a significant proportion of the air from the first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332) and from a second chamber (26;126; 226; 326);(c) evacuating water vapour from the first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332) to the second chamber (26;126; 226; 326);(d) allowing the water vapour to condense in the second chamber (26;126; 226; 326); and (e) transferring thermal energy from the second chamber (26;126; 226; 326) to the first chamber (32; 132; 232; 332).
摘要:
According to the invention, the vapor is taken from the condensation chamber of the dehydrator and, prior to being compressed and at a temperature substantially equal to 100° C., it is caused to pass in succession through a series of purifiers, and in each of the purifiers it is forced through rain containing a purifying solution, at least one of the rain solutions being water, another containing an acid, and another containing a base. The invention is applicable to treating the vapor that results from dehydrating a variety of kinds of matter, such as farmyard manure, in particular.