Micellar slug for oil recovery
    41.
    发明授权
    Micellar slug for oil recovery 失效
    用于油回收的胶束

    公开(公告)号:US4555351A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26

    申请号:US480770

    申请日:1983-03-31

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22 C09K8/584

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584 Y10S507/938

    摘要: A micellar slug for use in the recovery of oil, the slug containing a hydrocarbon, an aqueous medium, a surfactant, and a cosurfactant. The surfactant contains as an essential component an internal olefin sulfonate or sulfonates having 10 to 26 carbon atoms and having the specified compositions. This micellar slug has an excellent capability for decreasing an interfacial tension between oil and micro-emulsions and between water and micro-emulsions and an excellent salinity tolerance at a wide salt concentration range. Furthermore, the micro-emulsion can be maintained stable during the sweeping in the subterranean reservoirs even when the salt concentration of the formation water is changed.

    摘要翻译: 用于回收油的胶束塞,含有烃的水泥,水性介质,表面活性剂和辅助表面活性剂。 表面活性剂作为必需组分含有具有10-26个碳原子并具有特定组成的内烯烃磺酸盐或磺酸盐。 该胶束颗粒具有降低油和微乳液之间以及水和微乳液之间的界面张力的极好能力,并且在宽盐浓度范围内具有优异的耐盐性。 此外,即使当地层水的盐浓度改变时,微乳液也可以在地下储层中的清扫过程中保持稳定。

    Micellar slug for oil recovery
    42.
    发明授权
    Micellar slug for oil recovery 失效
    用于油回收的胶束

    公开(公告)号:US4532053A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US458360

    申请日:1983-01-17

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22 C09K8/584

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584 Y10S507/938

    摘要: A micellar slug for use in the recovery of oil, the slug containing a hydrocarbon, an aqueous medium, a surfactant, and a cosurfactant. The surfactant contains as an essential component an internal olefin sulfonate. This micellar slug has an excellent capability for decreasing an interfacial tension between oil and water and an excellent salinity tolerance and hard-water resistance. Furthermore, the micro-emulsion can be formed from this micellar slug in a wide composition range.

    摘要翻译: 用于回收油的胶束塞,含有烃的水泥,水性介质,表面活性剂和辅助表面活性剂。 表面活性剂含有内部烯烃磺酸盐作为必需组分。 该胶束颗粒具有降低油和水之间的界面张力和优异的耐盐性和耐硬水性的极好的能力。 此外,微乳液可以在宽的组成范围内由该胶束块形成。

    Electrochromic display device
    43.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display device 失效
    电致变色显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4365870A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US201193

    申请日:1980-10-27

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523

    摘要: An electrochromic display device wherein a layer of electrochromic material is formed on a display electrode. A counter electrode is spaced apart from the display electrode, and the space therebetween is filled with an electrolyte. A cermet layer is formed on the counter electrode. The cermet layer consists of WO.sub.3 and Ta.

    摘要翻译: 一种电致变色显示装置,其中在显示电极上形成一层电致变色材料。 对置电极与显示电极间隔开,并且其间的空间填充有电解质。 在对电极上形成金属陶瓷层。 金属陶瓷层由WO3和Ta组成。

    Address translation managing system with translation pair purging
    44.
    发明授权
    Address translation managing system with translation pair purging 失效
    地址翻译管理系统与翻译对清除

    公开(公告)号:US4068303A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-10

    申请号:US668836

    申请日:1976-03-22

    申请人: Hiroshi Morita

    发明人: Hiroshi Morita

    CPC分类号: G06F12/1036

    摘要: In a data processing system employing a virtual storage system, a plurality of address translation pairs each consisting of a logical address in a virtual storage space and a real address in a real storage space, are registered in a buffer storage device to swiftly translate a logical address into the corresponding real address. According to this invention, in the case of purging a virtual space out of multiple virtual spaces only the address translation pairs corresponding to the virtual space are purged so that the processing performance of the data processing system can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 在采用虚拟存储系统的数据处理系统中,将由虚拟存储空间中的逻辑地址和实际存储空间中的实际地址构成的多个地址转换对登记在缓冲存储装置中,以迅速地翻译逻辑 地址到相应的实际地址。 根据本发明,在从多个虚拟空间中清除虚拟空间的情况下,仅清除与虚拟空间对应的地址转换对,从而可以提高数据处理系统的处理性能。

    Optical receiver and optical transmission system
    45.
    发明授权
    Optical receiver and optical transmission system 有权
    光接收机和光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US09148231B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US13064981

    申请日:2011-04-29

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06 H04B10/69

    CPC分类号: H04B10/6973

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an optical receiver including: a light receiving element configured to have an anode and a cathode and generate a photocurrent dependent on received signal light; a current-voltage conversion circuit configured to be connected to the anode of the light receiving element and convert the photocurrent to a voltage signal; and a capacitive passive element configured to have a first electrode and a second electrode. The cathode of the light receiving element is connected to the first electrode of the capacitive passive element, and the second electrode of the capacitive passive element is connected to a reference potential of the current-voltage conversion circuit and the second electrode is not coupled to objects other than a reference potential terminal of the current-voltage conversion circuit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种光接收器,包括:光接收元件,被配置为具有阳极和阴极并根据接收信号光产生光电流; 电流电压转换电路,被配置为连接到所述光接收元件的阳极并将所述光电流转换为电压信号; 以及被配置为具有第一电极和第二电极的电容无源元件。 光接收元件的阴极连接到电容无源元件的第一电极,并且电容无源元件的第二电极连接到电流 - 电压转换电路的参考电位,并且第二电极不耦合到物体 而不是电流 - 电压转换电路的参考电位端子。

    Method for cleaning silicon wafer and apparatus for cleaning silicon wafer
    46.
    发明授权
    Method for cleaning silicon wafer and apparatus for cleaning silicon wafer 有权
    硅晶片清洗方法及硅晶片清洗装置

    公开(公告)号:US09136104B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13884350

    申请日:2011-11-11

    摘要: A silicon wafer after being cleaned by using a cleaning liquid is rinsed by using carbonic water. According to such a silicon wafer cleaning method, generation of static due to a rinsing treatment is not caused, so that an electrostatic breakdown is not caused, adhesion of dirt to a cleaned silicon wafer surface due to the static is not caused, adhesion of metal impurities can be prevented in the rinsing treatment of the silicon wafer and, while giving consideration to the cost, furthermore, a rinsing treatment using a clean rinsing liquid free from causing any residue can be performed.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用清洗液清洗后的硅晶片通过使用碳酸水进行冲洗。 根据这样的硅晶片清洗方法,不会产生由于进行漂洗处理而产生的静电,所以不会产生静电击穿,不会引起由静电引起的污物对清洗过的硅晶片表面的附着,金属的附着 可以防止在硅晶片的漂洗处理中产生杂质,并且在考虑成本的同时,可以进行使用不产生任何残留物的清洁冲洗液的漂洗处理。

    Cleaning method
    47.
    发明授权
    Cleaning method 有权
    清洗方法

    公开(公告)号:US09129797B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13518583

    申请日:2010-12-21

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02 H01L21/67

    摘要: Disclosed is a low-cost and resource-saving cleaning method wherein high cleaning effects are obtained by high-pressure jet cleaning or two-fluid cleaning using a gas-dissolved water. In the high-pressure jet cleaning method or the two-fluid cleaning method, a cleaning liquid or a mixed fluid of the cleaning liquid and a gas is jetted from a cleaning fluid jetting nozzle toward a subject to be cleaned, and the subject is cleaned. The cleaning liquid introduced into the cleaning fluid jetting nozzle contains the dissolved gas in a quantity equal to or more than the saturation solubility at the liquid temperature of the cleaning liquid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种低成本且节省资源的清洗方法,其中通过高压喷射清洗或使用溶解气体的水进行双流体清洗获得高清洗效果。 在高压喷射清洗方法或双液清洗方法中,将清洗液和气体的清洗液或清洗液喷射到被清洗对象物上,从而清洗被检体 。 引入清洗流体喷射喷嘴的清洗液含有等于或大于在清洗液体的液体温度下的饱和溶解度的溶解气体。

    ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    48.
    发明申请
    ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    抗微生物剂及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140134153A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:US14232472

    申请日:2012-07-13

    IPC分类号: A01N63/02 A61K36/185

    摘要: [Problem] To provide: an antimicrobial agent which utilizes an antimicrobial activity and a pharmacological activity of a plant belonging to the family Juncaceae, comprises a material produced by seeding a seed culture of mushroom mycelia to a plant belonging to the family Juncaceae, culturing the mycelium while adding a nutrient source to thereby proliferate the mycelium and then drying the proliferated mycelium, can exhibit an excellent antimicrobial activity even when used in a small amount, can be added to a food, can be sprayed onto an agricultural crop or soil, and can be used as a therapeutic agent for athlete's foot; and a method for producing the antimicrobial agent. [Solution] A plant belonging to the family Juncaceae which is cut into a predetermined length or which is cut into a predetermined length and then milled is mixed with a nutrient source for a seed culture of mushroom mycelia, and the seed culture of mycelia is inoculated to the mixture of the plant belonging to the family Juncaceae and the nutrient source and then cultured at a growth temperature for the seed culture of mycelia for a predetermined time period.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供:利用属于Jun科的植物的抗微生物活性和药理活性的抗微生物剂,包括通过将蘑菇菌丝体的种子培养物接种到属于芸苔科的植物而生产的材料,培养 菌丝体同时添加营养源从而使菌丝体增殖,然后干燥增殖菌丝体,甚至在少量使用时也能表现出优异的抗微生物活性,可以加入到食物中,可以喷洒到农作物或土壤上,以及 可用作运动员脚的治疗剂; 和抗微生物剂的制造方法。 [解决方案]将切割成预定长度或切割成预定长度然后研磨的属于Jun科的植物与用于蘑菇菌丝体种子培养的营养源混合,接种菌丝体的种子培养物 到属于芸苔科的植物和营养源的混合物,然后在生长温度下培养菌丝体的种子培养一段预定时间。

    Magnetic gear
    49.
    发明授权
    Magnetic gear 失效
    磁齿轮

    公开(公告)号:US08575804B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US13353345

    申请日:2012-01-19

    IPC分类号: H02K49/00

    CPC分类号: H02K49/102

    摘要: A magnetic gear comprises a first permanent magnet field having a plurality of permanent magnet magnetic poles, a second permanent magnet field having a plurality of permanent magnet magnetic poles, number of poles of which magnet is different from that of the first permanent magnet field, and a modulating magnetic pole arranged between the first permanent magnet field and the second permanent magnet field and having a plurality of pole pieces to modulate the number of poles of the first and second permanent magnet fields. Non-magnetic bars are provided between the plurality of pole pieces. One ends of the non-magnetic bars are fixed to a first non-magnetic end holding member and the other ends of the non-magnetic bars are electrically insulated from and fixed to a second non-magnetic end holding member.

    摘要翻译: 磁齿轮包括具有多个永磁体磁极的第一永久磁场,具有多个永磁体磁极的第二永久磁场,磁体的数量与第一永久磁场的极数不同,以及 调制磁极,布置在第一永久磁场和第二永久磁场之间,并且具有多个极片以调制第一和第二永久磁场的极数。 非磁性棒设置在多个极片之间。 非磁性棒的一端被固定到第一非磁性端部保持构件,非磁性棒的另一端与第二非磁性端部保持构件电绝缘并固定到第二非磁性端部保持构件。

    Totally enclosed motor
    50.
    发明授权
    Totally enclosed motor 有权
    全封闭马达

    公开(公告)号:US08502425B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13014079

    申请日:2011-01-26

    IPC分类号: H02K9/00

    CPC分类号: H02K9/08 H02K1/32 H02K9/14

    摘要: A totally enclosed motor which includes a rotor disposed inside a housing and a heat of the rotor is transferred to the housing, a stator disposed inside the housing and a heat of the stator is transferred to the housing, and an inner fin which is disposed in the rotor and agitates air inside the housing. The totally enclosed motor is cooled by a forced convection by an outer fan disposed outside the housing, or by a natural convention in the vicinity of an outer surface of the housing, and a shape of the rotor is different between one end side and the other end side of the rotor in an extending direction of a rotary shaft of the rotor.

    摘要翻译: 包括设置在壳体内的转子和转子的热量的全封闭电动机被传递到壳体,设置在壳体内部的定子并且定子的热量被传递到壳体,并且内部翅片设置在 转子并搅动壳体内的空气。 全封闭马达通过外壳的外部风扇的强制对流或外壳外表面附近的自然惯例进行冷却,转子的形状在一端和另一端之间是不同的 在转子的旋转轴的延伸方向上的转子的端侧。