Handover messaging in an unlicensed mobile access telecommunications system
    41.
    发明授权
    Handover messaging in an unlicensed mobile access telecommunications system 有权
    在未经许可的移动接入电信系统中切换消息

    公开(公告)号:US07565145B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11129424

    申请日:2005-05-12

    Abstract: Methods and messages for performing handovers between an unlicensed mobile access network (UMAN) comprising a first radio access network and a second radio access network. URR (UMA radio resource) handover messages are exchanged between a mobile station (MS) and a UMA network controller (UNC) operating in the UMAN. The MS may access the UMAN via a wireless access point (AP) that is communicatively coupled to the UNC via an IP network. The URR handover messages are sent between the MS and the UNC using an Up interface comprising a set of layered protocols over an underlying IP transport. The handover methods include both handover from a UMAN to the second radio access network, and handover from the second radio access network to the UMAN.

    Abstract translation: 用于在包括第一无线电接入网络和第二无线电接入网络的未许可移动接入网络(UMAN)之间执行切换的方法和消息。 在移动站(MS)和在UMAN中操作的UMA网络控制器(UNC)之间交换URR(UMA无线电资源)切换消息。 MS可以经由IP网络通信地耦合到UNC的无线接入点(AP)来访问UMAN。 URR切换消息在MS和UNC之间使用包括通过底层IP传输的一组分层协议的Up接口来发送。 切换方法包括从UMAN到第二无线接入网的切换,以及从第二无线接入网到UMAN的切换。

    Method and Apparatus for Establishing Transport Channels for a Femtocell
    42.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Establishing Transport Channels for a Femtocell 有权
    用于建立毫微微小区传输信道的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080261596A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11927552

    申请日:2007-10-29

    Abstract: Some embodiments are implemented in a communication system that includes a first wireless communication system and a second wireless communication system that includes a Femtocell access point (FAP) and a network controller that can communicatively couple the FAP to the first wireless communication system. In some embodiments, the network controller can communicatively couple to the first wireless communication system through a UTRAN Iu interface. Some embodiments provide a resource management method that determines that a user equipment (UE) has roved in a region serviced by the FAP. The FAP includes a generic access resource control (GA-RC) protocol sub-layer. The method creates a separate GA-RC state dedicated to the UE in the GA-RC protocol sub-layer. The method also sets the GA-RC state dedicated to the UE to a deregistered state to indicate that the UE is not registered to use the services of the second wireless communication system.

    Abstract translation: 一些实施例在包括第一无线通信系统和第二无线通信系统的通信系统中实现,第一无线通信系统和第二无线通信系统包括毫微微小区接入点(FAP)和网络控制器,网络控制器可以将FAP通信地耦合到第一无线通信系统。 在一些实施例中,网络控制器可以通过UTRAN Iu接口通信地耦合到第一无线通信系统。 一些实施例提供一种资源管理方法,其确定用户设备(UE)已经在由FAP服务的区域中漫游。 FAP包括通用接入资源控制(GA-RC)协议子层。 该方法在GA-RC协议子层中创建专用于UE的单独的GA-RC状态。 该方法还将专用于UE的GA-RC状态设置为去注册状态,以指示UE未注册以使用第二无线通信系统的服务。

    Femtocell Integration into the Macro Network
    43.
    发明申请
    Femtocell Integration into the Macro Network 有权
    毫微微小区集成到宏网络中

    公开(公告)号:US20080207170A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12027255

    申请日:2008-02-06

    CPC classification number: H04W60/005 H04W48/12 H04W84/045

    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide a communication system that includes a first communication network, a second communication network, and a core network. The second communication network includes a network controller and a group of two or more access areas that are communicatively coupled to the core network by the network controller. Some embodiments service the second network access areas by providing access area identifiers to each access area while communicating with the first network or core network using a single are identifier assigned to the network controller. Some embodiments provide access control by sending a series of invalid messages to a user equipment (UE) that is not authorized to access services of the second network to reject the UE. Some embodiments reject the UE by sending a message to ban a UE from an access area with a particular access area identifier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一些实施例提供一种包括第一通信网络,第二通信网络和核心网络的通信系统。 第二通信网络包括网络控制器和由网络控制器通信地耦合到核心网络的两个或更多个访问区域的组。 一些实施例通过向每个访问区域提供访问区域标识符来服务第二网络访问区域,同时使用分配给网络控制器的单个标识符与第一网络或核心网络进行通信。 一些实施例通过向未被授权访问第二网络的服务以拒绝UE的用户设备(UE)发送一系列无效消息来提供访问控制。 一些实施例通过发送消息来拒绝UE,所述消息从具有特定接入区标识符的接入区域中禁止UE。

    SECURITY-BACKED CRYPTOCURRENCY METHODS AND SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20200160444A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-21

    申请号:US16458189

    申请日:2019-07-01

    Applicant: Rajeev Gupta

    Inventor: Rajeev Gupta

    Abstract: In one aspect, a computerized cryptocurrency trading network method comprising the step of enabling a user to provide the user's banking account details. The method includes the step of verifying a user's banking account details. The method includes the step of generating a cryptocurrency. The cryptocurrency is generated by a specified block-chain system; determining that the user has purchased a portion of the cryptocurrency. The method includes the step of depositing a specified percentage of the purchase of the cryptocurrency in a bank account. The method includes the step of depositing the remaining percentage to purchase an applicable equity market. The method includes the step of automatically notifying a specified trust authority a public web site providing a set of related information of the cryptocurrency.

    System and method for shared execution of mixed data flows

    公开(公告)号:US08984515B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13484959

    申请日:2012-05-31

    CPC classification number: G06F9/50 G06F9/5066

    Abstract: A method, computer program product, and computer system for shared execution of mixed data flows, performed by one or more computing devices, comprises identifying one or more resource sharing opportunities across a plurality of parallel tasks. The plurality of parallel tasks includes zero or more relational operations and at least one non-relational operation. The plurality of parallel tasks relative to the relational operations and the at least one non-relational operation are executed. In response to executing the plurality of parallel tasks, one or more resources of the identified resource sharing opportunities is shared across the relational operations and the at least one non-relational operation.

    System and method for building a cloud aware massive data analytics solution background
    47.
    发明授权
    System and method for building a cloud aware massive data analytics solution background 有权
    用于构建云感知海量数据分析解决方案背景的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08874600B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US12697236

    申请日:2010-01-30

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30424

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide data management solutions that go beyond the traditional warehousing system to support advanced analytics. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention relate to systems and methods for extracting data from an existing data warehouse, storing the extracted data in a reusable (intermediate) form using data parallel and compute parallel techniques over cloud, query processing over the data with/without compute parallel techniques, and providing querying using high level querying languages.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供超越传统仓储系统以支持高级分析的数据管理解决方案。 此外,本发明的实施例涉及用于从现有数据仓库提取数据的系统和方法,使用数据并行并以并行计算并行技术将提取的数据存储在可重复使用(中间)形式中,并且通过/不计算数据对数据进行查询处理 并行技术,并使用高级查询语言提供查询。

    In-service software upgrade on cards of virtual partition of network element that includes directing traffic away from cards of virtual partition
    48.
    发明授权
    In-service software upgrade on cards of virtual partition of network element that includes directing traffic away from cards of virtual partition 有权
    网络虚拟分区卡上的在线软件升级,其中包括将流量远离虚拟分区的卡

    公开(公告)号:US08402454B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12888405

    申请日:2010-09-22

    CPC classification number: G06F8/65 G06F8/656

    Abstract: A method within network element, for directing traffic away from cards of first virtual partition, before changing software on cards of first virtual partition, until after cards of first virtual partition have session data, while network element services sessions. Redistribute sessions, serviced by cards of first virtual partition, to cards of second virtual partition. Each of virtual partitions has control card and line card. Direct traffic away from cards of first virtual partition, prior to taking line card of first virtual partition offline. After redistributing sessions, change software on line card of first virtual partition, while cards of second virtual partition service sessions, including redistributed sessions. After changing software, synchronize session data, for sessions serviced by cards of second virtual partition to cards of first virtual partition. Traffic is directed away from cards before changing software on line card, and until after synchronizing session data to cards of first partition.

    Abstract translation: 网络元件内的方法,用于在第一虚拟分区的卡上改变软件之前,直到第一虚拟分区的卡具有会话数据,同时在网络元件服务会话之前将流量从第一虚拟分区的卡引导。 将由第一虚拟分区的卡服务的会话重新分配给第二虚拟分区的卡。 每个虚拟分区都有控制卡和线卡。 在第一个虚拟分区的线路卡脱机之前,直接流量远离第一个虚拟分区的卡。 在重新分配会话后,更改第一个虚拟分区的线卡上的软件,同时更改第二个虚拟分区服务会话的卡,包括重新分发的会话。 在更改软件之后,将第二个虚拟分区的卡服务的会话同步到第一个虚拟分区的卡中。 在更换线卡上的软件之前,直到将会话数据同步到第一个分区的卡之后,流量就被指示远离卡。

    In-Service Software Upgrade on Cards of Virtual Partition of Network Element that Includes Directing Traffic Away from Cards of Virtual Partition
    50.
    发明申请
    In-Service Software Upgrade on Cards of Virtual Partition of Network Element that Includes Directing Traffic Away from Cards of Virtual Partition 有权
    网络元素虚拟分区卡上的在线软件升级,包括远程虚拟分区卡的流量

    公开(公告)号:US20120072894A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US12888405

    申请日:2010-09-22

    CPC classification number: G06F8/65 G06F8/656

    Abstract: A method within network element, for directing traffic away from cards of first virtual partition, before changing software on cards of first virtual partition, until after cards of first virtual partition have session data, while network element services sessions. Redistribute sessions, serviced by cards of first virtual partition, to cards of second virtual partition. Each of virtual partitions has control card and line card. Direct traffic away from cards of first virtual partition, prior to taking line card of first virtual partition offline. After redistributing sessions, change software on line card of first virtual partition, while cards of second virtual partition service sessions, including redistributed sessions. After changing software, synchronize session data, for sessions serviced by cards of second virtual partition to cards of first virtual partition. Traffic is directed away from cards before changing software on line card, and until after synchronizing session data to cards of first partition.

    Abstract translation: 网络元件内的方法,用于在第一虚拟分区的卡上改变软件之前,直到第一虚拟分区的卡具有会话数据,同时在网络元件服务会话之前将流量从第一虚拟分区的卡引导。 将由第一虚拟分区的卡服务的会话重新分配给第二虚拟分区的卡。 每个虚拟分区都有控制卡和线卡。 在第一个虚拟分区的线路卡脱机之前,直接流量远离第一个虚拟分区的卡。 在重新分配会话后,更改第一个虚拟分区的线卡上的软件,同时更改第二个虚拟分区服务会话的卡,包括重新分发的会话。 在更改软件之后,将第二个虚拟分区的卡服务的会话同步到第一个虚拟分区的卡中。 在更换线卡上的软件之前,直到将会话数据同步到第一个分区的卡之后,流量就被指示远离卡。

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