Liquid-crystal display device
    41.
    发明授权
    Liquid-crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US6031591A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US249196

    申请日:1999-02-12

    申请人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    发明人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    摘要: A liquid-crystal display device has a planar microlens array and a liquid-crystal display panel coupled with the planar microlens array. The planar microlens array comprises an array of convex microlenses provided on a surface of a base glass plate. The array of convex microlenses is made of an ultraviolet-curable synthetic resin having a relatively high refractive index. A cover glass plate is joined to the liquid-crystal display panel and has a peripheral edge bonded to a peripheral edge of the array of convex microlenses. The cover glass plate is spaced from the array of convex microlenses by a hermetically sealed space which is filled with an inactive gas such as dry nitrogen gas, argon gas, or the like. The surfaces of the convex microlenses may be coated with an anti-oxidation film.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置具有平面微透镜阵列和与平面微透镜阵列耦合的液晶显示面板。 平面微透镜阵列包括设置在基底玻璃板的表面上的凸形微透镜阵列。 凸状微透镜阵列由具有较高折射率的紫外线固化性合成树脂制成。 盖玻片接合到液晶显示面板,并且具有与凸面微透镜阵列的周边边缘接合的周缘。 盖玻璃板通过密封空间与凸微透镜阵列间隔开,其中填充有诸如干燥氮气,氩气等的惰性气体。 凸状微透镜的表面可以涂覆有抗氧化膜。

    Plate with lens array
    42.
    发明授权
    Plate with lens array 失效
    带镜头阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5130852A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US655339

    申请日:1991-02-13

    申请人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    发明人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    IPC分类号: G02B3/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a plate with lens array comprising a transparent plate, and a plurality of gradient index lenses, at least two of which have different focal lengths, the lenses being linearly or two-dimensionally arranged in the transparent plate.

    Image transmitting element and process for producing photo-shield spacer
plate used therein
    43.
    发明授权
    Image transmitting element and process for producing photo-shield spacer plate used therein 失效
    图像传输元件及其中使用的光屏隔离板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5121254A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US611602

    申请日:1990-11-13

    摘要: An image transmitting element and process for producing a photo-shield spacer plate used for the image transmitting element are disclosed. The image transmitting element comprises: a lens array plate comprising micro-lenses one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally formed as an array on a transparent substrate; and a photo-shield spacer plate joined with the lens array plate on one surface thereof, the photo-shield spacer plate comprising an array of photo-transmissible holes formed therein each corresponding to the micro-lenses, respectively, at least a part or the whole of an inner wall of each of the photo-tranmissible holes being a photo-absorptive surface, the photo-shield spacer plate comprising a pair of members each having grooves each forming a longitudinally divided half of the respective photo-transmissible holes, the pair of members being joined and contact with each other so that the grooves of one of the pair of members are made to accord with the grooves of the other of the pair of members so as to form the photo-transmissible holes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像传输元件和用于制造用于图像传输元件的光屏隔离板的工艺。 图像传输元件包括:透镜阵列板,其包括在透明基板上一维或二维地形成为阵列的微透镜; 以及在其一个表面上与透镜阵列板接合的光屏隔离板,所述光屏隔离板分别包括在其中形成的每个对应于微透镜的光透射孔的阵列,至少一部分或 光敏元件的每一个的整个内壁是光吸收表面,光屏蔽间隔板包括一对构件,每个构件具有各自形成纵向分开的各个光透射孔的一半,该对 的构件彼此接合并接触,使得所述一对构件中的一个构件的凹槽与所述一对构件中的另一个构件的凹槽一致以形成光可透光孔。

    Lens-attached light-emitting element and method for manufacturing the same
    44.
    发明授权
    Lens-attached light-emitting element and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    透镜附着的发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07989825B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US10562655

    申请日:2004-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    CPC分类号: B41J2/451 H01L27/153

    摘要: A lens-attached light-emitting element having an improved optical availability efficiency includes a composite lens provided on an approximately U-shaped light-emitting area of the light emitting element array. Four spherical lenses are arranged in such a manner that each is centered in the neighborhood the an end of a respective one of three segments of a U-shaped polygonal line corresponding to positions where light emitted by the U-shaped light-emitting area is a maximum Three cylindrical lens are arranged between two of the spherical lens, respectively, each cylindrical lens having an axis parallel with each segment. These four spherical lenses and three cylindrical lenses together constitute the composite lens. The light-emitting element further comprises an antireflection film covering the light-emitting area, and the composite lens is formed on the surface of the antireflection film.

    摘要翻译: 具有改善的光学可用性效率的透镜附接的发光元件包括设置在发光元件阵列的大致U形发光区域上的复合透镜。 四个球面透镜以这样的方式布置,使得每个在相邻的U形折线的三个部分中的相应一个的一个端部的中心附近对应于由U形发光区域发射的光的位置为 最大三个柱面透镜分别布置在两个球面透镜之间,每个柱面透镜具有与每个片段平行的轴线。 这四个球面透镜和三个圆柱透镜一起构成复合透镜。 发光元件还包括覆盖发光区域的防反射膜,并且复合透镜形成在防反射膜的表面上。

    LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT ARRAY WITH MICRO-LENSES AND OPTICAL WRITING HEAD
    45.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT ARRAY WITH MICRO-LENSES AND OPTICAL WRITING HEAD 有权
    发光元件阵列与微透镜和光写字头

    公开(公告)号:US20100001296A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12296234

    申请日:2007-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    摘要: A light-emitting element array with the improvement of the light-emitting efficiency and the improvement of the uneven amount of light is provided.A light-emitting element array comprises a light-emitting portion array consisting of a plurality of light-emitting portions linearly arranged in a main scanning direction, and a micro-lens formed on each of the light-emitting portions, wherein the micro-lens has a shape of the length of a sub-scanning direction different from the length of the main scanning direction, and the length of the sub-scanning direction is longer than the length of the main scanning direction, and is 3.5 times or less of the length of the main scanning direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有提高发光效率和改善不均匀光量的发光元件阵列。 发光元件阵列包括由沿主扫描方向直线排列的多个发光部分和形成在每个发光部分上的微透镜组成的发光部阵列,其中,微透镜 具有与主扫描方向的长度不同的副扫描方向的长度的形状,并且副扫描方向的长度长于主扫描方向的长度,并且是主扫描方向的3.5倍以下 主扫描方向的长度。

    Lens-attached ligh-emitting element and method for manufacturing the same
    46.
    发明申请
    Lens-attached ligh-emitting element and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    透镜附接的发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070057268A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US10562655

    申请日:2004-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    CPC分类号: B41J2/451 H01L27/153

    摘要: A lens-attached light-emitting element having an improved optical availability efficiency includes a composite lens provided on an approximately U-shaped light-emitting area of the light emitting element array. Four spherical lenses are arranged in such a manner that each is centered in the neighborhood the an end of a respective one of three segments of a U-shaped polygonal line corresponding to positions where light emitted by the U-shaped light-emitting area is a maximum Three cylindrical lens are arranged between two of the spherical lens, respectively, each cylindrical lens having an axis parallel with each segment. These four spherical lenses and three cylindrical lenses together constitute the composite lens. The light-emitting element further comprises an antireflection film covering the light-emitting area, and the composite lens is formed on the surface of the antireflection film.

    摘要翻译: 具有改善的光学可用性效率的透镜附接的发光元件包括设置在发光元件阵列的大致U形发光区域上的复合透镜。 四个球面透镜以这样的方式布置,使得每个在相邻的U形折线的三个部分中的相应一个的一个端部的中心附近对应于由U形发光区域发射的光的位置为 最大三个柱面透镜分别布置在两个球面透镜之间,每个柱面透镜具有与每个片段平行的轴线。 这四个球面透镜和三个圆柱透镜一起构成复合透镜。 发光元件还包括覆盖发光区域的防反射膜,并且复合透镜形成在防反射膜的表面上。

    Lens-attached light-emitting element

    公开(公告)号:US20060012888A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11180217

    申请日:2005-07-13

    IPC分类号: G02B3/06

    摘要: A lens-attached light-emitting element for increasing an optical availability efficiency is provided. A lens-attached light-emitting element for structuring a light-emitting element array arranged in one dimension comprises a light-emitting element having an approximately U-shaped light-emitting area; and an approximately U-shaped composite lens including a combination of two cylindrical lenses arranged in a direction of the one dimension, one cylindrical lens, and four hemispherical lenses. Where the width in a direction of the one dimension of the light-emitting area is p, the thickness of the base portion of the composite lens is in the range of 0-0.71 p, a radius of curvature of each of the cylindrical lens and hemispherical lens is in the range of 0.20 p-0.47 p, and a center-to-center distance between at least two cylindrical lenses is in the range of 0.35 p-0.89 p.

    Planar microlens array having high converging efficiency
    48.
    发明授权
    Planar microlens array having high converging efficiency 有权
    具有高收敛效率的平面微透镜阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5982552A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US141473

    申请日:1998-08-28

    IPC分类号: G02B3/00 G02B27/10 G09F9/00

    摘要: A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供了与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充速率无关的高收敛效率的微透镜阵列,其具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜,有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上,并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域,其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20%。

    Illuminating apparatus
    49.
    发明授权
    Illuminating apparatus 失效
    照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US5613767A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US423701

    申请日:1995-04-18

    摘要: The improved illuminating apparatus comprises a spheroidal mirror, a light source, a spherical mirror and a condenser lens. The spheroidal mirror has such a shape that it is deficient of a portion that would otherwise reflect light that illuminates any portions other than the object to be illuminated, and that the light from the light source which is directed toward said missing portion is reflected by the spherical mirror positioned on the rear side of said missing portion as seen from the light source and makes another reflection by that part of the spheroidal mirror which faces away said missing portion, thereby illuminating the object. The light source is positioned at the first focal point of the spheroidal mirror in such a way that it faces the mirror, and the spherical mirror is positioned in such a way that its reflecting face lies at the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror. An open window for the exit of light beams is provided in the spherical mirror at a position near the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror, and the condenser lens is provided further ahead of the open window (closer to the object to be illuminated).

    摘要翻译: 改进的照明装置包括球形反射镜,光源,球面镜和聚光透镜。 球形反射镜具有这样的形状,即,否则将反射照射除被照射物体以外的任何部分的光的部分的缺陷,并且来自朝向所述缺失部分的光源的光被反射 球面镜定位在从光源看去的所述缺失部分的后侧,并且通过面向所述缺失部分的球形反射镜的那部分进一步反射,从而照亮物体。 光源位于球状反射镜的第一焦点处,使其面向镜子,并且球面镜以这样的方式定位,使得其反射面位于球镜的第二焦点处。 在球镜的靠近球球镜的第二焦点的位置处设置有用于出射光束的开放窗口,并且聚光透镜设置在开窗(更靠近被照射物体)的前方。

    Optical information transmitting device and method of manufacturing same
    50.
    发明授权
    Optical information transmitting device and method of manufacturing same 失效
    光信息发送装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5362961A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US005755

    申请日:1993-01-19

    申请人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    发明人: Kenjiro Hamanaka

    摘要: An optical information transmitting device for transmitting information on a light beam emitted by a light source, includes an electronic circuit board, and an optical input/output port mounted on the electronic circuit board. The optical input/output port has a glass substrate attached to the electronic circuit board, a first array of optical sensors for absorbing a portion of a light beam applied thereto from the light source and photoelectrically converting the portion of the light beam, and for transmitting the remainder of the light beam therethrough, and a second array of spatial light modulators for modulating the transmittance with respect to a light beam applied thereto, the first and second arrays being disposed on a surface of the glass substrate in superposed relationship to each other. A motherboard comprises a substrate and a coaxial lens array of lenses spaced at equal intervals along an optical axis on the substrate, with conjugate focusing planes of equal magnification being disposed between adjacent ones of the lenses. A method of manufacturing the motherboard is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送由光源发射的光束的信息的光学信息发送装置,包括电子电路板和安装在电子电路板上的光学输入/输出端口。 光学输入/输出端口具有附接到电子电路板的玻璃基板,第一光学传感器阵列,用于吸收从光源施加到其上的光束的一部分,并对光束的部分进行光电转换, 光束的其余部分,以及用于调制相对于施加到其上的光束的透射率的空间光调制器的第二阵列,第一和第二阵列以彼此重叠的关系设置在玻璃基板的表面上。 主板包括基板和沿着基板上的光轴以相等间隔间隔的透镜的同轴透镜阵列,具有相等倍率的共轭聚焦平面设置在相邻的透镜之间。 还公开了一种制造母板的方法。