USE OF AN ESTER IN A COOLING COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:US20220131205A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-28

    申请号:US17438525

    申请日:2020-03-09

    Abstract: Use of an ester in a cooling composition. The present invention relates to the use of a composition, for cooling a drive system of an electric or hybrid vehicle, comprising at least one ester having a kinematic viscosity, measured at −25° C., less than or equal to 200 mm2/s and an auto-ignition point greater than or equal to 350° C. It also relates to a composition capable of cooling a drive system, in particular the battery and/or the power electronics of an electric or hybrid vehicle, the composition comprising (i) at least one ester having a kinematic viscosity, measured at −25° C., less than or equal to 200 mm2/s and an auto-ignition point greater than or equal to 350° C. and (ii) at least one additive selected from antioxidants, friction modifiers, detergents, anti-wear additives, extreme pressure additives, dispersants, pour point depressants, defoamers and mixtures thereof.

    ZINC ORGANIC BATTERY AND APPLICATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20220006088A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-06

    申请号:US16920436

    申请日:2020-07-03

    Abstract: The invention discloses a zinc organic battery having a container. The container contains a positive electrode active material, a positive electrode current collector, an organic solvent, a zinc negative electrode, and an aqueous electrolyte. The organic solvent and the aqueous electrolyte are not miscible and are layered due to different densities. The positive electrode active material has a redox activity, and has the two forms of an oxidized state and a reduced state. If the positive electrode active material itself is a liquid and is difficult to be dissolved in the aqueous electrolyte, then the organic solvent may be omitted. The positive electrode active material itself doubles as the organic solvent and is layered with the aqueous electrolyte. The zinc negative electrode is immersed in the aqueous electrolyte and is not in contact with the organic solvent. The aqueous electrolyte is an aqueous solution containing a zinc salt.

    Aqueous electrolyte solution, and aqueous lithium ion secondary battery

    公开(公告)号:US11211640B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-28

    申请号:US16229628

    申请日:2018-12-21

    Inventor: Hiroshi Suyama

    Abstract: Electrolysis of an aqueous electrolyte solution on a surface of an anode is suppressed when an aqueous lithium ion secondary battery is charged/discharged. In an aqueous electrolyte solution that is used for an aqueous lithium ion secondary battery, at least one metal cation selected from an aluminum ion, a titanium ion, a manganese ion, a zinc ion, a gallium ion, a yttrium ion, a zirconium ion, an indium ion, a lanthanum ion, a cerium ion, a neodymium ion, and a hafnium ion is contained so that its content is more than 0 mol and no more than 0.01 mol per kilogram of the aqueous electrolyte solution, in addition to a lithium ion and at least one imide based anion.

    POROUS AMORPHOUS SILICON, METHOD FOR PRODUCING POROUS AMORPHOUS SILICON, AND SECONDARY BATTERY

    公开(公告)号:US20210371288A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17042770

    申请日:2019-09-13

    Abstract: A porous amorphous silicon which enables improvement in battery performances such as charge/discharge efficiency and battery capacity when used as the anode material; a method for producing a porous amorphous silicon, capable of producing a porous amorphous silicon composed entirely of amorphous silicon at relatively low cost in a short time; and a secondary battery using the porous amorphous silicon as the anode material. A molten metal containing metal and silicon is cooled at a cooling rate of 106 K/sec or more to form an eutectic alloy including the metal and the silicon, and then the metal is selectively eluted from the eutectic alloy with an acid or an alkali to obtain a porous amorphous silicon. The porous amorphous silicon has a lamellar or columnar structure having a mean lamellar diameter or a mean column diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm.

    METAL-ACID-HYDROGEN ENERGY BATTERY
    39.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210367275A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US17396753

    申请日:2021-08-08

    Applicant: SHEN ZHOU

    Inventor: SHEN ZHOU

    Abstract: The present invention provides a metal-acid-hydrogen energy battery which comprises an electrolyte chamber and an acid storage container, wherein an electrolyte port and a hydrogen collection port are formed in the electrolyte chamber, a metal anode and a cathode are oppositely inserted into the electrolyte chamber, the electrolyte chamber communicates with the acid storage container through an acid adding pipeline, and a valve is formed in the acid adding pipeline. The metal-acid-hydrogen energy battery has a wide application range and can be used as a power supply of transportation tools such as airplanes, automobiles, electric motorcycles, various unmanned aerial vehicles, ships and submarines.

    Zinc-iodine battery structure
    40.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11165084B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-02

    申请号:US16764860

    申请日:2018-10-16

    Abstract: Disclosed in the invention is a zinc-iodine battery structure, which includes a housing, a cavity is formed in the housing, and a cation exchange membrane for dividing the cavity into two parts is disposed in a middle of the cavity; a glass fiber component for protecting the cation exchange membrane is disposed at a negative output end; a graphite felt impregnated with a ZnI2 solution is disposed on an outside of the glass fiber component; and the graphite felt of the negative output end is coated with Bi powder, and a graphite felt of a positive output end is coated with Sm powder. Carbon plates serving as current leading-out channels of a battery are disposed on outsides of the graphite felts; and a return flow channel is disposed between the two graphite felts. By using a homogeneous cation exchange membrane with a low electrical resistance, a problem of serious self-discharging is overcome; and by using a flow battery with an open flow system, a problem of a change in pressure caused by a change in volume during charging and discharging is effectively solved. By disposing glass fiber products on two sides of the cation exchange membrane, a dendritic crystal generated during charging is unable to reach a separator, so that short circuit caused by puncture of the separator is avoided.

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