公开(公告)号：US20120293061A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

申请号：US13515627

申请日：2011-01-11

Applicant: Tomoo Tanaka ,  Tsutomu Shibata ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Takaaki Kikai ,  Takehito Kuno ,  Kenji Nunome

Inventor： Tomoo Tanaka ,  Tsutomu Shibata ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Takaaki Kikai ,  Takehito Kuno ,  Kenji Nunome

IPC: H01T13/39

CPC classification number: H01T13/39 ,  H01T13/32

Abstract: A spark plug including a center electrode and a ground electrode having a gap between the center electrode and the ground electrode, the ground electrode has an outer layer which is formed from an Ni-based alloy and a core portion which is covered by the outer layer and formed from a material having a thermal conductivity higher than that of the outer layer. Further, the melting point of the Ni-based alloy forming the outer layer is 1150° C. or more and 1350° C. or less.

Abstract translation: 一种火花塞，其包括中心电极和接地电极，所述接地电极在所述中心电极和所述接地电极之间具有间隙，所述接地电极具有由Ni基合金形成的外层和被所述外层覆盖的芯部分 并且由具有高于外层的热导率的材料形成。 此外，形成外层的Ni系合金的熔点为1150℃以上且1350℃以下。

公开(公告)号：US20120160667A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：US13394482

申请日：2010-09-02

Applicant: Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Makoto Hongu ,  Hiroshi Ohkubo

Inventor： Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Makoto Hongu ,  Hiroshi Ohkubo

IPC: C25B9/00 ,  C25B1/24 ,  C25B15/02

CPC classification number: C25B15/02 ,  C23F2213/30

Abstract: An electrolytic apparatus includes an electrolyzer, a heater, and a blower. The electrolyzer accommodates an electrolytic bath. The heater is provided in the electrolyzer while being electrically insulated from the electrolyzer. Similarly, the blower is provided in the electrolyzer while being electrically insulated from the electrolyzer. The heater is turned on so that a temperature of the electrolyzer rises. The heater is turned off and the blower is turned on so that a temperature of the electrolyzer falls. The heater and the blower are switched between ON and OFF so that the temperature of the electrolyzer is kept constant.

Abstract translation: 电解装置包括电解槽，加热器和鼓风机。 电解槽容纳电解槽。 加热器设置在电解槽中，同时与电解槽电绝缘。 类似地，鼓风机设置在电解槽中，同时与电解槽电绝缘。 加热器开启，电解槽的温度上升。 加热器关闭，风机开启，电解槽的温度下降。 加热器和鼓风机在ON和OFF之间切换，使得电解槽的温度保持恒定。

公开(公告)号：US08038852B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US10447237

申请日：2003-05-29

Applicant: Tetsuro Tojo ,  Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Hitoshi Takebayashi ,  Yoshitomi Tada ,  Udai Tanaka

Inventor： Tetsuro Tojo ,  Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Hitoshi Takebayashi ,  Yoshitomi Tada ,  Udai Tanaka

IPC: C25B9/00 ,  C25B1/24

CPC classification number: C25B1/245 ,  C25B15/02

Abstract: A fluorine gas generator for generating highly pure fluorine gas in a stable and safe manner by electrolyzing an electrolytic bath 2 comprising hydrogen fluoride in the form of a molten mixed gas is provided which comprises an electrolytic cell 1 divided, by a partition wall 16, into an anode chamber 3 in which an anode is disposed and a cathode chamber 4 in which a cathode is disposed, pressure maintenance means for maintaining the anode chamber 3 and cathode chamber 4 at atmospheric pressure, and liquid level sensing means 5, 6 capable of sensing the levels of the electrolytic bath 2 in the anode chamber 3 and in the cathode chamber 4, respectively, at three or more level stages.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于通过电解包含熔融混合气体形式的氟化氢的电解槽2以稳定和安全的方式产生高纯度氟气的氟气发生器，其包括通过分隔壁16分成的电解池1 设有阳极的阳极室3和设置有阴极的阴极室4，用于将阳极室3和阴极室4维持在大气压的压力维持装置以及能够感测的液位检测装置5,6 阳极室3和阴极室4中的电解槽2的水平分别处于三级或更多级。

公开(公告)号：US20100275869A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12735343

申请日：2008-12-24

Applicant: Mamoru Musasa ,  Akira Suzuki ,  Osamu Yoshimoto

Inventor： Mamoru Musasa ,  Akira Suzuki ,  Osamu Yoshimoto

IPC: H01T13/20 ,  H01S4/00

CPC classification number: H01T13/39 ,  C22C1/0466 ,  C22C5/04 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C32/0021 ,  H01T13/32 ,  H01T21/02 ,  Y10T29/49002

Abstract: A spark plug capable of preventing a separation of a noble metal tip and capable of extending a service-life of the spark plug.

Abstract translation: 一种能够防止贵金属电极头分离并能够延长火花塞使用寿命的火花塞。

公开(公告)号：US07351322B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

申请号：US10702654

申请日：2003-11-07

Applicant: Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Tetsuro Tojo

Inventor： Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Tetsuro Tojo

IPC: C25B9/00 ,  C25B1/24

CPC classification number: C25B1/245 ,  C25B15/02

Abstract: A fluorine gas generator for generating fluorine gas by electrolysis of an electrolytic bath comprising a hydrogen fluoride-containing mixed molten salt in which generator the position of the electrolytic bath liquid surface in the electrolytic cell can be safely controlled even during suspension of electrolysis therein is provided. The generator comprises an anode chamber and a cathode chamber separated from each other by a partition wall and is provided with electrolytic bath liquid level controlling means for controlling the electrolytic bath liquid level in at least one of the anode chamber and cathode chamber during suspension of fluorine gas generation.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于通过电解电解产生氟气的氟气发生器，其包括含氟化氢的混合熔盐，其中发电机即使在电解池中的电解停止期间电解槽液面的电解液液表面的位置也能够被安全地控制 。 发电机包括通过分隔壁彼此分离的阳极室和阴极室，并且设置有电解液液位控制装置，用于在氟的悬浮期间控制阳极室和阴极室中的至少一个中的电解液液位 天然气生成。

公开(公告)号：US07288879B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10951788

申请日：2004-09-29

Applicant: Wataru Matsutani ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Yoshihiro Matsubara

Inventor： Wataru Matsutani ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Yoshihiro Matsubara

IPC: H01T13/20 ,  H01T13/39

CPC classification number: H01T13/32 ,  H01T13/39

Abstract: A spark plug including: a cylindrical metal shell; a cylindrical insulator fixed to the metal shell; a center electrode having its leading end protruding from a leading end of the insulator and its trailing end fixed to the insulator; and a ground electrode having one end fixed to the metal shell and forming a discharge gap between the ground electrode and the center electrode. The ground electrode includes a precious metal alloy portion containing: 50 weight % or more of a first component of one of Rh and Pt; less than 50 weight % of a second component of the other of Rh and Pt; and optionally a third component containing at least one of: Ni in an amount of less than 7 weight %; and Zr in an amount of less than 2 weight % the content of the third component being less than that of the second component.

Abstract translation: 一种火花塞，包括：圆柱形金属壳; 固定在金属外壳上的圆柱形绝缘体; 中心电极的前端从绝缘体的前端突出，其后端固定在绝缘体上; 以及接地电极，其一端固定在金属壳上，并在接地电极和中心电极之间形成放电间隙。 接地电极包括含有50重量％以上的Rh和Pt中的一个的第一成分的贵金属合金部分; Rh和Pt中另一个的第二成分的重量比小于50重量％ 和任选的含有少于7重量％的Ni中的至少一种的第三组分; 和Zr的量小于2重量％，第三组分的含量小于第二组分的含量。

公开(公告)号：US07288180B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10849174

申请日：2004-05-20

Applicant: Tetsuro Tojo ,  Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto

Inventor： Tetsuro Tojo ,  Jiro Hiraiwa ,  Osamu Yoshimoto

IPC: C25C3/20

CPC classification number: C25B15/02 ,  C25B1/245

Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for current control in gas generators capable of generating a fluorine or fluoride gas by and in which the electrolysis can be maintained in an optimum condition, stable operation is possible and no manpower is demanded. According to the method of current control in gas generators for generating a fluorine or fluoride gas by electrolysis of an electrolytic bath 5 comprising a hydrogen fluoride-containing mixed molten salt using a carbon electrode as the anode 4a, the range of voltage fluctuation between the cathode 4b and anode 4a as occurring when a certain current is applied to the gas generator is measured, and current application is continued while varying the current amount to be applied according to the voltage fluctuation range.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于气体发生器中的电流控制的方法和装置，其能够产生氟或氟化物气体，其中电解可以保持在最佳状态，稳定的操作是可能的，并且不需要人力。 根据使用碳电极作为阳极4a的包含含氟化氢的混合熔融盐的电解槽5产生氟或氟化物气体的气体发生器的电流控制方法， 测量向气体发生器施加一定电流时发生的阴极4b和阳极4a，并且根据电压波动范围改变要施加的电流量，继续施加电流。

公开(公告)号：US07279827B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10519075

申请日：2004-03-22

Applicant: Kenji Nunome ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani ,  Yoshihiro Matsubara

Inventor： Kenji Nunome ,  Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani ,  Yoshihiro Matsubara

IPC: H01T13/20

CPC classification number: H01T13/39 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C1/0466 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/15

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a higher-durability spark plug provided with a center electrode and a side electrode. At least one of the center electrode and the side electrode includes a precious metal member facing a spark discharge gap between the electrodes. A sweating phenomenon of the precious metal member can be suppressed while spark abrasion, oxidation abrasion and abnormal abrasion of the precious metal member are suppressed. The precious metal member contains Ir as a main component, and smaller amounts of Rh, Ru, and Ni.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种设置有中心电极和侧面电极的耐久性更高的火花塞。 中心电极和侧面电极中的至少一个包括面对电极之间的火花放电间隙的贵金属构件。 可以抑制贵金属构件的出汗现象，同时抑制贵金属构件的火花磨损，氧化磨损和异常磨损。 贵金属构件含有Ir作为主要成分，较少量的Rh，Ru，Ni。

公开(公告)号：US20070159046A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11600318

申请日：2006-11-16

Applicant: Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani

Inventor： Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani

IPC: H01T13/20

CPC classification number: H01T13/39 ,  H01T13/20 ,  H01T13/32

Abstract: A spark plug for an internal-combustion engine is provided wherein the central and ground electrodes exhibit a long service life and wherein the fatigue strength at high temperatures is improved. The ground electrode is made from an alloy comprised of nickel (Ni) as a primary component, chromium: 20-30% by weight, iron: 7-20% by weight, aluminum: 1-3% by weight, titanium: 0.05-0.5% by weight, manganese: not higher than 0.1% by weight, silicon: not higher than 0.1% by weight, and carbon: not higher than 0.5% by weight. The alloy further includes at least one specific element selected from zirconium, yttrium, neodymium, cerium, lanthanum and samarium. Further, the total content of the specific element group is 5% or more of the aluminum content and is not higher than 1% by weight.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于内燃机的火花塞，其中中心和接地电极具有较长的使用寿命，并且其中提高了高温下的疲劳强度。 接地电极由以镍（Ni）为主要成分的合金制成，铬：20-30重量％，铁：7〜20重量％，铝：1-3重量％，钛：0.05〜 0.5重量％，锰：不高于0.1重量％，硅：不高于0.1重量％，碳：不高于0.5重量％。 合金还包括选自锆，钇，钕，铈，镧和钐中的至少一种特定元素。 此外，特定元素基团的总含量为铝含量的5％以上且不高于1重量％。

公开(公告)号：US07164225B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-16

申请号：US10937432

申请日：2004-09-10

Applicant: Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani

Inventor： Osamu Yoshimoto ,  Wataru Matsutani

IPC: H01T13/20

CPC classification number: H01T13/39

Abstract: A spark plug including an insulator having an axial hole in an axial direction; and a center electrode disposed in a tip end side of the axial hole of the insulator so as to project a tip end of the center electrode from the tip end side of the insulator. The center electrode includes an electrode base member made of pure Ni or an Ni alloy containing 85 wt % or more of Ni; and a noble metal chip fixed to a tip end of the electrode base. The spark plug further includes a metal shell surrounding the insulator; and a ground electrode in which one end is joined to the metal shell, and another end portion opposes the noble metal chip to form a spark discharge gap between the ground electrode and noble metal chip, wherein M, D1, and D2 as defined herein satisfy M≦10.1 mm, 0.5 mm≦D2

Abstract translation: 一种火花塞，其包括在轴向上具有轴向孔的绝缘体; 以及设置在所述绝缘体的轴向孔的前端侧的中心电极，以使所述中心电极的前端从所述绝缘体的前端侧突出。 中心电极包括由纯Ni或含有85重量％以上的Ni的Ni合金制成的电极基体; 以及固定在电极基体的前端的贵金属芯片。 火花塞还包括围绕绝缘体的金属壳; 和接地电极，其一端接合到金属壳体，另一端部与贵金属芯片相对，以在接地电极和贵金属芯片之间形成火花放电间隙，其中M，D 1和D 2如所定义 这里满足M <= 10.1mm，0.5mm <= D 2 <1.4mm，D 1 / D 2> = 3.5。