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21.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3669192A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-13
申请号：US3669192D
申请日：1970-02-16
申请人： WEICHEL ERNST
发明人： WEICHEL ERNST
CPC分类号： A01D23/06 , A01D27/00 , A01D90/00 , A01D2023/028
摘要： A unit for harvesting hoed, leafy and stalk crops includes a frame and a draw bar extending from the frame for towing of the unit along a path laterally adjacent and parallel to the travel of a tractor, with the harvesting unit extending rearwardly and laterally of the tractor. A crop carrier may be drawn by the tractor and the harvesting unit may be drawn by the crop carrier. The harvesting unit includes a guide scoop and associated power driven means for moving harvested material along the guide scoop and into the crop carrier. Various known harvesting devices may be interchangeably mounted to extend along the forward edge of the scoop and substantially perpendicular to the path of travel.
摘要翻译： 用于收获锄头，叶状和茎作物的单元包括框架和从框架延伸的拉杆，用于沿着横向相邻并平行于拖拉机行进的路径牵引该单元，收获单元向后延伸 拖拉机。 作物载体可以由拖拉机牵引，收获单元可以由作物载体牵引。 收获单元包括导向铲和相关联的动力驱动装置，用于沿着导向勺移动收获的材料并进入作物载体。 各种已知的收获装置可以互换地安装以沿着勺子的前边缘延伸并且基本上垂直于行进路径。
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公开(公告)号：US3511038A
公开(公告)日：1970-05-12
申请号：US3511038D
申请日：1967-09-05
申请人： BLACKWELDER MFG CO
发明人： GATES LAUREN W , HILL FREDRICK L
CPC分类号： A01D45/008
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公开(公告)号：US2062711A
公开(公告)日：1936-12-01
申请号：US4661635
申请日：1935-10-24
申请人： OLE HANSEN
发明人： OLE HANSEN
IPC分类号： A01D27/00
CPC分类号： A01D27/00
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24.发明授权Turf edger for cutting a clean edge along a boundary between a turf surface and a soft non-turf surface 有权用于沿着草皮表面和柔软的非草皮表面之间的边界切割干净的边缘的草坪边缘公开(公告)号：US08573320B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13345685
申请日：2012-01-07
CPC分类号： A01G3/062
摘要： A turf edger is attached to a traction unit in the form of a self-propelled turf grooming or working vehicle. The turf edger has a narrow U-shaped edging blade carried on an edger frame. The edging blade oscillates to cut and free a strip of material along a boundary between a turf surface and a non-turf surface. When this strip of material is brushed away, a clean edge is provided along the boundary without the need for any manual hoeing. Side walls of the edging blade at least partially nest around a ground engaging roller on the edger frame to more easily cut horizontal grass runners in the turf surface. The edger frame is selectively movable between a lowered edging position and a raised transport position by the operator. Limited ground following action is provided for the edger frame when the edger frame is in the edging position.
摘要翻译： 草皮修剪器以自推进草皮梳理或工作车辆的形式附接到牵引单元。 草坪修边机具有在修边框架上承载的窄的U形边缘刀片。 边缘刀片摆动以沿着草皮表面和非草皮表面之间的边界切割和释放材料条。 当这条材料被擦掉时，沿着边界提供干净的边缘，而不需要任何手动锄头。 边缘刀片的侧壁至少部分地围绕磨边框架上的地面接合辊，以更容易地切割草皮表面中的水平草地跑道。 修整器框架可由操作者在下降的边缘位置和升高的运送位置之间选择性地移动。 当边框处于边缘位置时，为边框框架提供有限的接地跟随动作。
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公开(公告)号：US07322424B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11188350
申请日：2005-07-25
申请人： Duane Robert Kido
发明人： Duane Robert Kido
摘要： A crop separating harvester includes a primary crop path having an apex, a forced air supply tangentially positioned to the crop path from a bottom side of the apex, and a crop retrieval member, wherein said crop retrieval member is separated from said apex a predetermined distance defining a gap configured to separate culls from a crop based on a difference in specific gravity between said crop and said culls with respect to said forced air.
摘要翻译： 作物分离收割机包括具有顶点的主作物路径，从顶点的底侧切向定位到作物路径的强制空气供应源和作物回收构件，其中所述作物回收构件与所述顶点分开预定距离 基于相对于所述强制空气在所述作物和所述剔除器之间的比重差异，限定被配置为从作物分离剔除的间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US20050241837A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11117524
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： John Notaras , Angelo Notaras
发明人： John Notaras , Angelo Notaras
CPC分类号： A01D34/84
摘要： A cutter guard in the form of housing (8), enclosing the volume generated by the rotating cutter blades (5) of a lawn edge trimmer (1, 51), golf bunker trimmer or like cutting implement is disclosed. The housing (8) is provided with at least one viewing port (20, 21) through which the plane of rotation (15) of the cutter blades (5) can be observed by the operator. To prevent egress of cutting debris, each viewing port (20, 21) is occluded by means of either transparent material or mesh material. A supporting wheel arrangement for a golf bunker edge trimmer (51) is also disclosed. The support wheel (66) is provided with a coaxial disc (60) which engages the grass (61) adjacent the edge (53) of the bunker (54). The disc (60) prevents the wheel (56) and trimmer (51) slipping downhill towards the bunker (54) whilst traversing steeply sloping grass uphill of the bunker. Dual wheels (66) and an independently rotating disc (52) are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种围绕由草坪边缘修剪器（1,51）的旋转切割刀片（5）产生的体积的壳体（8）形式的切割器防护罩，高尔夫掩体修剪器等切割工具。 壳体（8）设置有至少一个观察口（20,21），操作者可以通过该观察口观察切割刀片（5）的旋转平面（15）。 为了防止切割碎片的出口，每个观察口（20,21）通过透明材料或网状材料被遮挡。 还公开了一种用于高尔夫球场边缘修剪器（51）的支撑轮装置。 支撑轮（66）设置有与靠近掩体（54）的边缘（53）接合的草（61）的同轴盘（60）。 盘（60）防止车轮（56）和修剪器（51）沿着掩体向上斜坡向下滑向沙坑（54）。 还公开了双轮（66）和独立旋转盘（52）。
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公开(公告)号：US5577562A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US322607
申请日：1994-10-13
申请人： Tony R. Gresham
发明人： Tony R. Gresham
CPC分类号： A01D29/00
摘要： The stems and limbs of a root crop plant are lifted from the ground, folded over a gathering bar, and grasped by an auger-paddle. The roots below the crop are severed by a cutter bar which resembles a rod weeder. While the crop is held the soil beneath the crop is pulled from the be in which the crop grows into a furrow on either side of the bed. As much as possible the root crop is cleaned as it is lifted up by the rotation of the paddle-auger while the limbs and stems of the plant are caught within the paddle-auger and held by the helicoil. After they are lifted free of the soil they are moved from two beds toward a furrow between those two beds and discharged in a windrow by a roller which rotates the opposite direction of the paddle-augers.
摘要翻译： 一根根作物植物的茎和四肢从地面上抬起，折叠在一个聚集条上，并用螺旋桨抓住。 作物下面的根被类似于棒除草剂的切割棒切断。 在作物被保留下，农作物下方的土壤被从作物生长到床的任一侧上的沟中被拉开。 尽可能地清除根部植物，当植物的四肢和茎被桨螺旋钻抓住并由螺旋桨保持时，它被桨叶螺旋钻的旋转提升。 在它们被提升而没有土壤之后，它们从两个床移动到两个床之间的沟槽，并且通过使桨叶 - 螺旋钻的相反方向旋转的辊子在料堆中排出。
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公开(公告)号：US4798248A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US88243
申请日：1987-08-24
申请人： Wayne J. Schwitters
发明人： Wayne J. Schwitters
摘要： During the first pass across a field of row-planted sugar or red beets, the apparatus digs the beets from a specific number of rows (six being illustrated but the apparatus herein disclosed can be structured for four or five rows as well), elevates the beets at one side of the apparatus to a given height and discharges the elevated beets into a tank from which they are periodically re-elevated and discharged into a truck at the side of the apparatus opposite the side at which they are elevated and re-elevated, the truck trailing the apparatus over rows form which beets have been removed when not receiving re-elevated beets. On the next pass in a reverse direction across the field, the truck runs in the swath where the beets have been removed during the first pass, and the beets during the second pass are continually discharged into the the truck without resort to storage and without re-elevating the beets as done on the first pass. In this way, beets are run over by the truck only on the first pass, and even then to a minimum degree. Also the apparatus is better balanced by elevating beets at one side of the apparatus, and discharging them at the other side. A hydraulic system automatically controls certain motors in determining whether beets are to be discharged into a truck or stored. The apparatus additionally includes a special cleaning bed that assures a more complete cleaning of the beets.
摘要翻译： 在穿过一排种植的糖或红色甜菜的第一次通过期间，该装置从特定数量的行中挖出甜菜（六个被示出，但是本文所公开的装置也可以被构造成四排或五排），提升 将设备一侧的甜菜放置到给定的高度，并将升高的甜菜放入一个罐中，从而将它们周期性地重新升高并排出到设备侧面的卡车中，该货车与升高的一侧相反，并重新升高 ，卡车将设备拖到行上，当不接收重新升高的甜菜时，已经除去了哪些甜菜。 在相反方向穿过田野的下一次通行证中，卡车在第一次通过期间将甜菜移除的条纹中行进，而第二次通过期间的甜菜持续排放到卡车中，而不需要储存并且不需要再次 - 在第一遍完成甜甜圈。 以这种方式，甜菜只能在第一次通过时由卡车运行，甚至在最小程度上也是如此。 此外，通过在设备的一侧提升甜菜并在另一侧将其排出，该设备更好地平衡。 液压系统会自动控制某些电机，以确定甜菜是否要放入卡车或储存。 该设备还包括一个特殊的清洁床，确保更完整地清洁甜菜。
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公开(公告)号：US4049058A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-20
申请号：US608741
申请日：1975-08-28
摘要： A machine for lifting sugar beets from the soil, separating the soil and foreign matter from the sugar beets and elevating the sugar beets for loading on a transport vehicle. The machine has beet lifting wheels which lift the beets from the soil and direct the beets to link conveyors. The conveyors carry the beets to one end of a grab and cleaning roller assembly. The grab and cleaning roller assembly has a plurality of smooth and spiral ribbed rollers that are rotated to clean and move the beets the length of the roller assembly to a disc assembly. The disc assembly comprises a plurality of discs that are rotated in a direction to move the beets to the inlet area of a loading elevator. The loading elevator is independently supported on the ground with a wheel assembly. Adjusting structure is used to adjust the heighth of the elevator. Separate controlled hydraulic motors are operable to drive the conveyors, the disc assembly and the loading elevator. A pump mounted on the machine is operable to deliver hydraulic fluid under pressure to the separate hydraulic motors.
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公开(公告)号：US3809164A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-07
申请号：US36193473
申请日：1973-05-21
申请人： DEERE & CO
摘要： A root crop harvester having a horizontal cleaning conveyor for conveying harvested roots to one side of the machine while simultaneously removing excess dirt therefrom, and a vertical conveyor for receiving roots from the horizontal conveyor, elevating them and discharging them either into a receptacle alongside the harvester or into a storage tank mounted on the harvester frame. The storage tank has a transversely extending opening in its forward portion disposed directly above the cleaning conveyor, and a floor conveyor selectively operable to move roots lying on the floor forwardly to the opening so that they can gravitate there-through onto the cleaning conveyor to be recleaned.
摘要翻译： 根部收获机具有水平清洁输送机，用于将收获的根部输送到机器的一侧，同时从其中清除多余的污垢;以及垂直输送机，用于从水平输送机接收根部，将其升起并将其排放到收割机旁边的容器中 或安装在收割机框架上的储罐中。 储罐在其前部具有横向延伸的开口，该开口正好位于清洁输送机的上方，并且一个地板输送机选择性地可操作地将位于地板上的根部向前移动到开口，使得它们可以在那里引入到清洁输送机上 重新清理
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