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公开(公告)号：US4575591A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US602825
申请日：1984-04-23
Applicant: Thomas J. Lugaresi
Inventor： Thomas J. Lugaresi
CPC classification number: G06F3/0205 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04707 , G05G2009/04744
Abstract: A joystick attachment for a computer keyboard which includes a bracket on which is supported a housing for a joystick assembly, the bracket being detachably mounted on a computer keyboard having a plurality of keys arranged in a rectangular array with the joystick assembly in over lying, spaced-apart relationship with the array, the joystick assembly including an upstanding handle projecting upwardly through an opening in the housing and supported on the bracket for universal pivotal movement together with a plurality of circumferentially spaced actuating arms each operatively associated with one of said keys and movable selectively by the handle against a yieldable member from an inoperative position into an operative position into an operative position for depressing engagement by the arm with an associated key in the array.
Abstract translation: 一种用于计算机键盘的操纵杆附件，其包括托架，支架上设置有用于操纵杆组件的壳体，支架可拆卸地安装在具有布置成矩形阵列的多个键的计算机键盘上，操纵杆组件位于上方 与阵列的放置关系，操纵杆组件包括向上突出通过壳体中的开口向上突出并且被支撑在支架上的通用枢转运动的操纵杆组合以及多个周向间隔开的致动臂，每个致动臂可操作地与所述键中的一个相关联并且可移动 选择性地通过手柄将可屈服构件从不工作位置移动到操作位置进入操作位置，以用臂按压与阵列中的关联键的接合。
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公开(公告)号：US4531027A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US626369
申请日：1984-06-29
Applicant: James L. Vogt , Michael J. Verhulst
Inventor： James L. Vogt , Michael J. Verhulst
CPC classification number: G05G9/04785 , G05G2009/04707 , G05G2009/04744
Abstract: Control mechanism employing a "joy-stick" unit in conjunction with electrical rocker switches, featuring a mounting bracket secured to the joy-stick unit and carrying a pair of rocker switches. The angularly movable elements of the unit are transmitted to the switches by hairpin-like "shafts" having legs engaging the faces of the respective switches.
Abstract translation: 使用“电动摇杆”单元与电动摇臂开关结合的控制机构，其特征在于固定在操纵杆单元上并安装一对摇臂开关的安装支架。 单元的角度可移动元件通过具有与各个开关的表面接合的腿的发夹状“轴”传递到开关。
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公开(公告)号：US4492128A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US370203
申请日：1982-04-21
Applicant: Walter Heidelberger , Joachim Morsch
Inventor： Walter Heidelberger , Joachim Morsch
CPC classification number: G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04733 , G05G2009/04744 , G05G2009/04748 , G05G2009/04766 , Y10T74/20201
Abstract: A control mechanism includes a control lever extending through an opening in a guide plate into a housing where it is pivotally attached. A frustoconical member is slidably mounted on the lever and spring-urged against the opening, tending to return the lever to a control position. A control plate is attached to the frustoconical member and can operate switch actuators.
Abstract translation: 控制机构包括一个控制杆，该控制杆延伸穿过引导板中的一个开口，进入枢轴连接的壳体。 截头圆锥形构件可滑动地安装在杠杆上并且弹簧推靠在开口上，倾向于将杠杆返回到控制位置。 控制板连接到截头圆锥体构件并且可以操作开关致动器。
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公开(公告)号：US4470320A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US522630
申请日：1983-08-15
Applicant: Syng N. Kim
Inventor： Syng N. Kim
CPC classification number: G05G9/047 , G05G9/04785 , G05G2009/04729 , G05G2009/04744 , Y10T74/20201
Abstract: A joystick assembly includes a relatively soft plastic frame and a relatively hard shaft extending through an opening in the frame which is dimensioned to accommodate limited pivotal movement of the shaft. A metal wear member is insert molded in the frame and has an aperture therethrough congruent with the opening in the frame to limit movement of the shaft and prevent wear of the frame around the opening therein. Three different shapes of opening are disclosed for different ranges of pivotal movement.
Abstract translation: 操纵杆组件包括相对软的塑料框架和延伸穿过框架中的开口的相对硬的轴，其尺寸被设计成适应轴的有限的枢转运动。 金属耐磨件嵌入模制在框架中，并具有与框架中的开口相一致的孔，以限制轴的移动，并防止框架围绕其中的开口的磨损。 对于不同的枢转运动范围，公开了三种不同形状的开口。
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公开(公告)号：US4436971A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US371513
申请日：1982-04-23
Applicant: Syng N. Kim
Inventor： Syng N. Kim
CPC classification number: G05G9/04785 , H01H11/06 , G05G2009/04729 , G05G2009/04744 , Y10S200/46
Abstract: The mounting structure includes a pair of side abutments, upper and lower abutments, and front and rear abutments into which a rectangular parallelepiped body of a leaf spring switch is snap fit.
Abstract translation: 安装结构包括一对侧邻接件，上和下邻接件，以及前后邻接件，片簧开关的长方体主体卡扣配合在其中。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4415782A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US308066
申请日：1981-10-02
Applicant: Dwayne R. Elmberg
Inventor： Dwayne R. Elmberg
CPC classification number: G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04714 , G05G2009/04718 , G05G2009/04744 , G05G2009/04766
Abstract: A simple compact actuator mechanism for converting pivoting motion to planar motion is disclosed. The mechanism comprises a housing supporting a handle shaft for pivoting motion and supporting a disc for planar sliding motion. The disc is connected to the shaft at a point spaced from the pivot point whereby pivoting of the shaft causes translation of the disc.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将枢转运动转换为平面运动的简单致动机构。 该机构包括支撑用于枢转运动的手柄轴并支撑用于平面滑动运动的盘的壳体。 盘在与枢转点间隔开的点处连接到轴，由此轴的枢转引起盘的平移。
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公开(公告)号：US4395134A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US349516
申请日：1982-02-17
Applicant: Nunzio A. Luce
Inventor： Nunzio A. Luce
IPC: G04G99/00 , A63F9/00 , A63F9/24 , G04B47/00 , G04G17/00 , G04G21/00 , G05G9/047 , G04F8/00 , G04F10/00
CPC classification number: G05G9/047 , G04B47/00 , G04G17/005 , A63F2009/2407 , G05G2009/04722 , G05G2009/04725 , G05G2009/04744
Abstract: A multi-position joystick-type control switch for use with a combination timepiece and game is disclosed. Movement of the joystick into each of its positions causes displacement of a game element on the face of the timepiece in either the up, down, right or left direction. The joystick control switch is preferably for use with a microprocessor-controlled electronic game watch. Several embodiments of the switching socket of the joystick are disclosed. The joystick may be comprised of the switching socket and a rigid cylindrical rod threaded therein or a telescoping cylindrical rod portion. The joystick may be affixed to the watch band in a clip or compartment.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于组合时计和游戏的多位置操纵杆式控制开关。 操纵杆进入其每个位置的运动导致在上，下，右或左方向上的时钟表面上的游戏元件的位移。 操纵杆控制开关优选地与微处理器控制的电子游戏手表一起使用。 公开了操纵杆的开关插座的几个实施例。 操纵杆可以包括开关插座和螺纹连接的刚性圆柱形杆或可伸缩的圆柱形杆部分。 操纵杆可以固定在表带上的夹子或隔间中。
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公开(公告)号：US4308434A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US144360
申请日：1980-04-28
Applicant: John O. Roeser
Inventor： John O. Roeser
CPC classification number: H01H25/041 , G05G2009/04733 , G05G2009/04744 , H01H9/041
Abstract: A compact nonsnap switch has an actuator moveable in arcuate paths from center off to actuated positions on a shaft which pivots about first shaft shoulders on outwardly discrete casing shoulders. The shaft has second pivot shoulders located in the same diametric plane as the casing shoulders for cooperation with an elongated movable contact member which is normally biased in columnar alignment with the shaft by a coil spring. Fixed contact members are aligned below the casing shoulders for contact by the end of the movable contact member.The coil spring also biases the first shaft shoulders against the casing shoulders through the movable contact member and allows double hinge action to take place whereby the movable contact member will normally pivot with the shaft until the lower end contacts a fixed contact causing the movable contact member to separately pivot on both the actuator shaft and the fixed contact to produce a wiping contact engagement and noncolumnar alignment of the shaft and movable contact member. An abutment means on the casing is engagable by the movable contact member in any of the actuated modes whereby accidental pivotal movement of the actuator upon casing overtravel stop surfaces prevents the movable contact member from breaking contact with a fixed contact. A flexible seal between the shaft and casing permits complex movement of the shaft. The geometry permits small travel rapid actuation by the thumb under high "G" forces and stability to transient high shock conditions.
Abstract translation: 紧凑的非开关开关具有致动器，其可在从中心离开到致动位置的弓形路径中移动，所述轴在第二轴肩上在离散的外壳肩部上枢转。 轴具有位于与壳体肩部相同的直径平面中的第二枢轴肩部，用于与通常由螺旋弹簧与轴柱面对准的细长可动接触构件配合。 固定接触构件在壳体的肩部下方对准，以便由可动接触构件的端部接触。 螺旋弹簧还通过可动接触构件将第一轴肩部抵靠壳体肩部偏压，并且允许发生双重铰链动作，由此可动接触构件通常将与轴一起枢转，直到下端接触固定接触件，导致可动接触构件 以分别在致动器轴和固定触点上枢转，以产生轴和可动接触构件的擦拭接触接合和非柱对准。 壳体上的邻接装置可以通过可动接触构件以任何致动模式接合，由此致动器在套管超行程停止表面上的意外枢转运动防止可动接触构件与固定接触件断开接触。 轴和壳体之间的柔性密封允许轴的复杂运动。 该几何形状允许拇指在高“G”力下进行小行程快速致动，并且对瞬态高冲击条件具有稳定性。
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公开(公告)号：US4280027A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US153445
申请日：1980-05-27
Applicant: John Comerford , Robert E. Zimmer
Inventor： John Comerford , Robert E. Zimmer
CPC classification number: G05G9/04785 , G05G2009/04711 , G05G2009/04744
Abstract: Four switches are arranged at 90.degree. to each other. Each switch has a reversely bent blade having a short leg pivoted on a center terminal and a long leg having its free end normally spaced from a normally open terminal while the reversely bent portion engages a normally closed terminal higher than the other two terminals whereby the normally open terminal of an adjacent switch can be positioned under the normally closed terminal. The actuator handle actuates opposed parallel pairs in unison whereby one of the pair is actuated to close on its normally open terminal when the actuator moves in one direction and the other of the pair is so actuated when the actuator is moved in the opposite direction.
Abstract translation: 四个开关彼此以90°排列。 每个开关具有反向弯曲的刀片，其具有在中心端子上枢转的短腿，并且长腿具有通常与常开端子间隔开的自由端，而反向弯曲部分接合比另外两个端子高的常闭端子，从而正常 相邻开关的开路端子可以位于常闭端子的下方。 致动器手柄一致地驱动相对的平行对，由此当致动器在一个方向上移动时，该对中的一个在其常开端子被致动以关闭，并且当致动器沿相反方向移动时，该对中的另一个被致动。
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公开(公告)号：US4245137A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US24258
申请日：1979-03-27
Applicant: Akiyoshi Hirai , Yasuo Hagisato
Inventor： Akiyoshi Hirai , Yasuo Hagisato
CPC classification number: G05G9/04792 , G05G2009/04707 , G05G2009/04744 , G05G2009/04781 , H01H2300/012
Abstract: An electrical controlling device with a single actuating lever, which may be either twisted about its long axis to activate a first electrical controlling means, or tilted about at least one tilt axis perpendicular to its long axis in order to activate a second electrical controlling means.
Abstract translation: 一种具有单个致动杆的电控制装置，其可以围绕其长轴扭曲以致动第一电控制装置，或者绕垂直于其长轴的至少一个倾斜轴倾斜，以便启动第二电控制装置。
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