JPEG packed block structure
    21.
    发明授权
    JPEG packed block structure 有权
    JPEG封装块结构

    公开(公告)号:US06757439B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US09736444

    申请日:2000-12-15

    CPC classification number: H04N19/60 G06T9/007

    Abstract: JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) images are encoded and decoded as fast as possible for a variety of disparate applications. A novel structure stores the 8×8 Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) blocks after entropy decoding in a JPEG decoder or after the Forward Discrete Cosine Transform (FDCT) in the JPEG encoder to use as an intermediate format between transform processes. The format was chosen to speed up the entropy decode and encode processes and is based on the information needed for the JPEG Huffman entropy coding, but lends itself to fast execution of other DCT based transforms, including arithmetic entropy coding.

    Abstract translation: 对于各种不同的应用,JPEG(联合图像专家组)图像被尽可能快地被编码和解码。 新颖的结构在JPEG解码器中的熵解码之后或在JPEG编码器中的前向离散余弦变换(FDCT)之后存储8×8离散余弦变换(DCT)块,以用作变换处理之间的中间格式。 选择格式以加快熵解码和编码过程,并且基于JPEG霍夫曼熵编码所需的信息,但是其本身可以快速执行其他基于DCT的变换,包括算术熵编码。

    Constrained digital halftoning
    22.
    发明授权
    Constrained digital halftoning 有权
    约束数字半色调

    公开(公告)号:US06603573B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09182420

    申请日:1998-10-30

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6058 H04N1/52

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for halftoning digital images renders color data subject to constraints on the number of colorants which can be deposited on a single pixel and constraints on consecutive pixels rendered with the same color. The color data to be rendered is mapped into a second data set in an achievable color gamut space. Then, using a digital halftoning method in the achievable color gamut space, the second data set is rendered, so that the constraints are satisfied.

    Abstract translation: 用于对数字图像进行半色调的方法和装置使得颜色数据受到可以沉积在单个像素上的着色剂数量的限制,并且以相同颜色呈现的连续像素的约束。 要呈现的颜色数据被映射到可实现的色域空间中的第二数据集。 然后,在可实现的色域空间中使用数字半色调方法,渲染第二数据集,从而满足约束。

    Virtual printer
    23.
    发明授权
    Virtual printer 有权
    虚拟打印机

    公开(公告)号:US06542252B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09880979

    申请日:2001-06-13

    Abstract: A flexible and extensible virtual printer architecture is provided. According to one embodiment, a mechanism is provided for driving multiple heterogeneous presentation devices. A presentation job is received on behalf of a presentation device, the presentation job includes a data stream which contains source data in the form of text, image, graphics, and/or other embedded objects. The source data is then reduced to an intermediate format. Based upon the intermediate format and control information associated with the data stream, device-specific data and device-specific control information are generated for the presentation device. Finally, the presentation device is driven by providing the device-specific data and device-specific control information to the presentation device.

    Abstract translation: 提供灵活和可扩展的虚拟打印机架构。 根据一个实施例,提供了用于驱动多个异构呈现设备的机制。 代表呈现设备接收呈现作业,呈现作业包括包含文本,图像,图形和/或其他嵌入对象形式的源数据的数据流。 然后将源数据简化为中间格式。 基于与数据流相关联的中间格式和控制信息,为呈现设备生成针对设备的数据和设备特定的控制信息。 最后,通过向呈现设备提供特定于设备的数据和设备专用控制信息来驱动呈现设备。

    Method and system for efficiently printing simple data using a complex page data stream
    25.
    发明授权
    Method and system for efficiently printing simple data using a complex page data stream 有权
    使用复杂页面数据流有效打印简单数据的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08705141B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US10892848

    申请日:2004-07-16

    Abstract: A method and system for printing simple data utilizing a raster image processor in a computer system is disclosed. The raster image processor is configured for use with a complex data stream corresponding to at least one complex page description language. The method and system include embedding at least one control structure in the complex data stream. The control structure(s) are for informing the raster image processor of the simple data. The method and system also include converting the simple data into a printable format based on the at least one control structure and without using the complex page description language to convert a portion of the complex data stream corresponding to the simple data into the printable format. The method and system also include converting a remaining portion of the complex data stream into the printable format using the complex page description language.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在计算机系统中利用光栅图像处理器打印简单数据的方法和系统。 光栅图像处理器被配置为与对应于至少一个复杂页面描述语言的复杂数据流一起使用。 该方法和系统包括在复数数据流中嵌入至少一个控制结构。 控制结构用于向光栅图像处理器通知简单数据。 该方法和系统还包括基于至少一个控制结构将简单数据转换成可打印格式,并且不使用复杂页面描述语言将与简单数据相对应的复数数据流的一部分转换为可打印格式。 该方法和系统还包括使用复杂页面描述语言将复数数据流的剩余部分转换成可打印格式。

    Method and system for task mapping to iteratively improve task assignment in a heterogeneous computing system
    26.
    发明授权
    Method and system for task mapping to iteratively improve task assignment in a heterogeneous computing system 有权
    用于任务映射的方法和系统,用于迭代地改进异构计算系统中的任务分配

    公开(公告)号:US08589944B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US11083384

    申请日:2005-03-16

    CPC classification number: G06F9/5038 G06F9/4856 G06F2209/506

    Abstract: Method and system aspects for mapping tasks to iteratively improve task assignment in a heterogeneous computing (HC) system include identifying a current machine that defines a makespan in the HC system. Further included is the reassigning of at least one task from the current machine to at least one alternate machine in the HC system according to a predefined reassignment constraint. Reassigning also includes reassigning the at least one task when the at least one alternate machine can perform the at least one task in addition to previously assigned work while finishing in less time than the time of the makespan reduced by time required for the task being reassigned.

    Abstract translation: 用于映射任务以迭代改进异构计算(HC)系统中的任务分配的方法和系统方面包括识别在HC系统中定义制造时间的当前机器。 还包括根据预定义的重新分配约束将至少一个任务从当前机器重新分配到HC系统中的至少一个备用机器。 当所述至少一个备用机器除了先前分配的工作之外还可以在比重新分配任务所需的时间减少的时间内更少的时间完成时,重新分配还包括重新分配至少一个任务。

    COLOR CONVERSIONS IN THE REAL DOMAIN
    27.
    发明申请
    COLOR CONVERSIONS IN THE REAL DOMAIN 有权
    真正的颜色转换

    公开(公告)号:US20100123910A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12271187

    申请日:2008-11-14

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6058

    Abstract: Methods and systems herein provide for color conversion in the real domain from an input color space to an output color space using a color conversion table that includes color values defined in the output color space corresponding to color values in the input color space, a table of scaling factors, and a conversion engine operable to group the real domain image data into blocks of pixels. The conversion engine, for each block of pixels, converts a color value in the block of pixels from the input color space to the output color space according to the color conversion table, computes differences between the color value and color values of pixels in the block, scales the computed differences according to the table of scaling factors, and adds the scaled differences to the converted color values to convert the pixel color values to the output color space.

    Abstract translation: 这里的方法和系统使用包括与输入颜色空间中的颜色值相对应的输出颜色空间中定义的颜色值的颜色转换表来提供从输入颜色空间到输出颜色空间的真实域中的颜色转换, 缩放因子和可操作以将真实域图像数据分组成像素块的转换引擎。 对于每个像素块,转换引擎根据颜色转换表将像素块中的颜色值从输入颜色空间转换为输出颜色空间,计算块中像素的颜色值和颜色值之间的差异 ,根据缩放因子表对计算出的差异进行缩放,并将缩放的差值与转换的颜色值相加,以将像素颜色值转换为输出颜色空间。

    SCALING DOWN OF DATA
    29.
    发明申请
    SCALING DOWN OF DATA 失效
    数据缩减

    公开(公告)号:US20080212885A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US12036128

    申请日:2008-02-22

    CPC classification number: H04N19/59 H04N19/132 H04N19/18 H04N19/40

    Abstract: The scaling down of data is provided. At least two blocks of transformed data samples representing at least two blocks of original data samples are received. One of at least two tables of constants is selected wherein each table of constants is capable of reducing the number of transformed data samples by a different factor. The constants taken from the selected table are applied to the at least two blocks of transformed data samples to produce one block of transformed data samples representing one block of final data samples. The data is processed one dimension at a time by multiplying the data in one dimension with selected constants taken from previously developed tables corresponding to the desired scale down factor. Scaling down by different factors in each dimension as well as scaling down in one dimension and scaling up in the other dimension may be achieved. In addition, the de-quantization of the quantized transform coefficients may be accomplished by pre-multiplication of the selected constants when the quantization values are known. In a similar way the re-quantization may be accomplished by a pre-division of the selected constants. Both de-quantization and re-quantization may be combined when the input quantized transform coefficients and output quantized transform coefficients are desired.

    Abstract translation: 提供数据缩小。 接收表示至少两个原始数据样本块的至少两个变换数据样本块。 选择至少两个常数表中的一个,其中每个常数表能够通过不同的因子减少变换数据样本的数量。 从所选择的表中取出的常数被应用于至少两个经变换的数据样本块,以产生表示一个最终数据样本块的一个变换数据样本块。 通过将一维中的数据与从先前开发的对应于期望的缩小因子的表获取的选定常数相乘,一次处理数据。 可以通过在每个维度中的不同因素进行缩放,以及在一维中缩小并在另一维度上进行放大。 此外,量化变换系数的去量化可以通过当量化值已知时所选常数的预乘法来实现。 以类似的方式,重新量化可以通过所选常数的预分割来实现。 当需要输入量化变换系数和输出量化变换系数时,可以组合去量化和重量化。

    MAPPING AN INPUT COLOR VALUE IN AN INPUT COLOR SPACE TO AN OUTPUT COLOR VALUE IN AN OUTPUT COLOR SPACE
    30.
    发明申请
    MAPPING AN INPUT COLOR VALUE IN AN INPUT COLOR SPACE TO AN OUTPUT COLOR VALUE IN AN OUTPUT COLOR SPACE 有权
    将输入颜色空间中的输入颜色值映射到输出颜色空间中的输出颜色值

    公开(公告)号:US20080030786A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11460597

    申请日:2006-07-27

    Applicant: Nenad Rijavec

    Inventor: Nenad Rijavec

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6025

    Abstract: Provided are a method, system, and article of manufacture for mapping an input color value in an input color space to an output color value in an output color space. A lookup table in a computer readable medium maps an input value having color components in an input color space to an output color value in an output color space. The lookup table has n number of possible values for a fixed color component in the input color space and less than n number of possible values for t color components in the input color space. An input value in the input color space is received and a determination is made of surrounding input values in the lookup table surrounding the input value in a t dimensional space, wherein each surrounding input value has a same value for the fixed color component. A determination is made from the lookup table of surrounding output values in the output color space to which the determined surrounding input values map. The determined input and output surrounding values and the input value are used to estimate an output value in the output color space for the received input value in the input color space.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于将输入颜色空间中的输入颜色值映射到输出颜色空间中的输出颜色值的方法,系统和制品。 计算机可读介质中的查找表将输入颜色空间中具有颜色分量的输入值映射到输出颜色空间中的输出颜色值。 查找表对于输入颜色空间中的固定颜色分量具有n个可能的值,并且在输入颜色空间中具有小于n个t颜色分量的可能值。 接收输入颜色空间中的输入值,并且确定围绕t维空间中的输入值的查找表中的周围输入值,其中每个周围输入值对于固定颜色分量具有相同的值。 从所确定的周围输入值映射到的输出颜色空间中的周围输出值的查找表进行确定。 确定的输入和输出周围值和输入值用于估计输入颜色空间中接收到的输入值的输出颜色空间中的输出值。

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