Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a cold cathode type electron emitting device, comprising forming a pair of electrodes, which are spaced from each other, on a substrate, forming conductive thin films, which are electrically connected with the pair of electrodes and have a cracked portion therebetween, on a space between the pair of electrodes, forming conductive deposits on the cracked portion of the conductive thin films to form an electron emission section, and subjecting the electron emission section to a treatment using plasma to expand a gap between the conductive deposits on the cracked portion.
Abstract:
A wedge base for a lamp including a body section for mounting the lamp envelope with filament lead wires extending out, the body having a shoulder and an integral, depending rib. The bottom edge of the rib has notches formed along the lower edge. Lead wire bores are formed through the shoulder and rib and terminate in the notches. The lead wires extend through the bores, out of the notches and are folded upwardly against the rib. A bracket secures the lead wires against the rib. The bracket has a first side with at least one pin and a second side with at least one hole. Each bracket side has vertical wire grooves its inner face. The bracket sides are laterally positioned on each side of the rib with the pin engaging the hole and snapped together to secure the lead wires within the groves and against the rib. When assembled, the base is configured to fit securely, with electrical contact, within the socket of a lamp fixture.
Abstract:
A carbon nanotube electron emitter comprises carbon nanotube particulates on a surface, wherein the carbon nanotube particulates comprise entangled small-diameter carbon nanotubes having one, two, three or four walls and having an outer wall diameter in the range of about 0.5 nm and about 3 nm. The carbon nanotube particulate electron emitter has a cross-sectional dimensional in a range of about 0.1 micron and about 100 microns, preferably about 0.1 micron to about 3 microns. The carbon nanotube particulate electron emitters can comprise ropes of carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotube particulates are easily dispersed in polymers and other media. The carbon nanotube particulates can be dispersed in a viscous media and applied to a surface by various means. The carbon nanotube particulate electron emitter exhibits very low nullturn-onnull emission field and can be used in a variety of field emission devices.
Abstract:
A structure and method are provided to inhibit degradation to the electron beam of a field emitter device by coating the field emitter tip with a substance or a compound. The substance or compound acts in the presence of outgassing to inhibit such degradation. In one embodiment, the substance or compound coating the field emitter tip is stable in the presence of outgassing. In another embodiment, the substance or compound decomposes at least one matter in the outgassing. In yet another embodiment, the substance or compound neutralizes at least one matter in the outgassing. In a further embodiment, the substance or compound brings about a catalysis in the presence of outgassing.
Abstract:
A navigation switch assembly includes a navigation switch secured to a printed circuit board disposed in a product casing and having an adjustment stick protruding from an upper portion thereof; a knob connected to the upper portion of the navigation switch; a holder connected to the knob in the product casing, preventing the knob from being separated outwardly from the product casing; and a connecting portion for connecting the knob and the holder. The connecting portion includes a pair of guide grooves each having a vertical guide groove and a horizontal guide groove connected to an end of the vertical guide, the guide grooves being formed along an external circumference of a hollow shaft disposed at a lower end of the knob, each pair being opposed to each other, a pair of locking grooves having horizontal shapes; a pair of ribs formed on an inner surface of the holder and being opposed to each other and protruding from the holder toward a center; and a pair of tension ribs protruding from the holder along a circumferential direction with a long length and having a locking protrusion formed at an end thereof.
Abstract:
An electron gun (10) includes an electron multiplier (22, 22null, 22null, 110) has a receiving end (50, 50null, 50null) for receiving primary electrons and an output end (54, 54null, 54null) that emits secondary electrons responsive to primary electrons arriving at the receiving end. An electron emitter (20, 20null, 20null, 102) is arranged at the receiving end of the electron multiplier for supplying primary electrons thereto. At least one of an electrical and a magnetic focusing component (14, 16) is arranged at the open output end of the electron multiplier for focusing the secondary electrons to define an electron beam. In a suitable embodiment, the electron multiplier includes a generally conical substrate (74, 90) and an electron mirror (52, 521, 522, 523, 921, 922) including a high secondary electron yield film (70) disposed on an outer surface of the conical substrate.
Abstract:
To obtain a cathode electrode (a cathode structure) where the electron beam spot diameter or size is reduced, the cathode driving voltage is lowered and the cathode current is stabilized for a long period, a recess or a region which does not radiate electron beams is formed near the central portion or near the outer circumference portion of an electrode radiation substance 9 of a cathode electrode 1, and hollow electron beams are obtained related to a cathode electrode, its manufacturing method, an electron gun and a cathode-ray tube.
Abstract:
An electron-emitting device having a small electron beam size is proposed. In order to provide a high definition image display device having high image quality by utilizing this type of electron-emitting device and an electron source, a cathode electrode (2) has an opening which is trenched in a portion thereof, and further, the depth at which the opening is trenched is deep at a peripheral portion of the opening bottom face, and shallow at a central portion of the opening bottom face. A surface of an electron-emitting material is formed in a portion deeper than a boundary surface between the cathode electrode and an insulating layer.
Abstract:
In an electron source having an electron emitting member, the electron emitting member is connected to a first or second conductive member by a third conductive member which is connected to the first or second conductive member through an aperture forming in an insulating member, and such aperture has such a shape as to become narrower from an end of the third conductive member toward the other end. Such configuration avoids that the third conductive member is damaged in the connecting portion with the first or second conductive member by the thermal stress therein.
Abstract:
This invention relates to C type bulb center column construction., The main characteristic consists in a mass to combine the tie two lead wires, should combine central pivot tie of mass a the center tube present the cross shape, make two lead wires because of in the center tube however compartment two side end. Make the tungsten silk anti because of concentration by two the sides keep a safe space to let divide equally draw apart get anti is interlacing short, and the drubbing one construction do not share the space and then order the lamp turn down the heat energy to lift to increase the service life. This case differ early times center column depend on oviduct, center column composition piece complicated, manufacture to do not occupy the bigger space easily to wait for the defect, energy doubly life compliant reduction production process, promote the quality stability application capability.