公开(公告)号：US5298031A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US971703

申请日：1992-11-04

Applicant: Amnon Gabay ,  Amiram Inbal ,  Moshe Rock ,  Lloyd Pease ,  Robert Ryan ,  Yechiel Naor

Inventor： Amnon Gabay ,  Amiram Inbal ,  Moshe Rock ,  Lloyd Pease ,  Robert Ryan ,  Yechiel Naor

IPC: B29C59/04 ,  B44C1/16 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D04H13/02 ,  D06B11/00 ,  D06C23/04 ,  D06Q1/14 ,  D06M5/00

CPC classification number: D06C23/04 ,  D06B11/0076

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method for embossing and decorating a thermoplastic velvet-like fabric. A transfer sheet supporting a thermally-activated decoration is simultaneously passed with a fabric between two rolls which are under pressure with respect to each other. At least one of the rolls is engraved so as to cause embossing of the fabric. The passing of the fabric and transfer sheet between the rolls is carried out at a temperature sufficient to activate the decoration and allow the transfer of the decoration to the embossed portions of the fabric. The fabric may be heated prior to the embossing-decorating step so that the velvet-like pile is at least partially plasticized. The fabric is then brushed to erect the pile to an erect position. If the decorating is printing, the fabric may be heated immediately before and after the embossing/printing step to transfer a sufficient amount of dye, and to penetrate and seal the dye within the fabric.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于压花和装饰热塑性天鹅绒状织物的改进方法。 支撑热活化装饰的转印片材同时通过两个相对于彼此压力的辊之间的织物。 至少一个辊被雕刻以使织物压花。 织物和转印片在辊之间的通过在足以激活装饰并允许将装饰转移到织物的压花部分的温度下进行。 织物可以在压花装饰步骤之前被加热，使得天鹅绒状绒头至少部分地增塑。 然后将织物刷成直立桩直立位置。 如果装饰正在印刷，织物可以在压花/印刷步骤之前和之后立即加热，以转移足够量的染料，并渗透并密封织物内的染料。

公开(公告)号：US5031525A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US455234

申请日：1989-12-22

Applicant: Raymond C. Kent ,  Charles Haines, Jr.

Inventor： Raymond C. Kent ,  Charles Haines, Jr.

IPC: D06B11/00 ,  D06C23/04

CPC classification number: D06B11/0076 ,  D06C23/04

Abstract: An embossing plate having a geometric shape or decorative pattern projecting on its face is used with a printed sublimation transfer paper to impress the pattern in the fabric surface of a fabric-covered substrate.

Abstract translation: 与印刷升华转印纸一起使用具有在其表面上突出的几何形状或装饰图案的压花板，以将织物印刷在织物覆盖的基材的织物表面上。

公开(公告)号：US4883632A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-28

申请号：US265671

申请日：1988-10-21

Applicant: Fumio Goto ,  Taro Otawa

Inventor： Fumio Goto ,  Taro Otawa

IPC: B29C43/12 ,  B29C51/00 ,  B29C51/28 ,  B29C51/42 ,  B29C70/06 ,  D06C23/04

CPC classification number: B29C51/424 ,  B29C51/004 ,  B29C51/28 ,  B29C43/12

Abstract: A method for shaping thermoplastic fabrics such as those made of polyester or polyamide fibers into desired three dimensional configurations through a simple procedure. Thermoplastic fabrics are immersed into hot liquid metallic bath made of eutectic metals such as lead, tin, cadmium, zinc and bismuth and formulated to have the eutectic point at least equal to or higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic fibers and lower than the melting point of the fibers. This metallic bath may be called "fluidic lower mold." The thermoplastic fabrics are immersed into the fluidic lower mold by means of an upper mold or core member having desired outer configurations substantially corresponding to those of final products, for example, headrest or seat cushion. The upper mold pushes down the fabric preferably along with a protective sheet laid beneath the fabric into the metallic bath. Immersed fabrics receive high compressive forces and heat from the hot liquid metallic bath, and thus can easily and rapidly be shaped around the upper mold, so to speak, at a single shot.

Abstract translation: 一种通过简单的方法将热塑性织物如聚酯纤维或聚酰胺纤维制成所需三维结构的方法。 将热塑性织物浸入由诸如铅，锡，镉，锌和铋的共晶金属制成的热液体金属浴中，并配制成使共晶点至少等于或高于热塑性纤维的软化点，并低于熔融 点的纤维。 这种金属浴可以称为“流体下模”。 热塑性织物通过具有基本对应于最终产品，例如头枕或座垫的所需外部构造的上模或芯构件浸入流体下模中。 上模具优选地将布置在织物下方的保护片材一起推入金属浴中。 沉浸的织物从热液体金属浴中获得高的压缩力和热量，因此可以容易地和快速地在上模上形成，可以说是单次射击。

公开(公告)号：US4725486A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

申请号：US29715

申请日：1987-03-24

Applicant: Claude Corbiere

Inventor： Claude Corbiere

IPC: D06C23/04 ,  D06J1/12 ,  D03D3/00

CPC classification number: D06J1/12 ,  D06C23/04 ,  Y10T428/24446 ,  Y10T428/24636

Abstract: A fabric having three dimensional relief is disclosed. The relief includes a succession of non-crepe like raised patterns in the forms of diamonds and diamond tips. The raised patterns are disposed in several directions both in warp and in weft. The dimensions of the patterns are variable along the warp and the fabric is waved in the weft direction.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有三维浮雕的织物。 这种浮雕包括一系列无瑕疵，如钻石和钻石提示形式的凸起图案。 凸起的图案在经向和纬向都被设置在几个方向上。 图案的尺寸沿着经纱是可变的，织物沿着纬向挥动。

公开(公告)号：US4660261A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US709329

申请日：1985-03-07

Applicant: Claude Corbiere

Inventor： Claude Corbiere

IPC: D06C23/04 ,  D06J1/12

CPC classification number: D06C23/04 ,  D06J1/12

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for giving relief in several directions to a textile cloth, characterized in that it consists:in known manner, in winding this cloth on a support tube,then in withdrawing said tube,thereafter in compressing the roll longitudinally along the axis of said support,finally, in fixing the roll thus compressed.The invention is more particularly applicable to fabric for home furnishings or clothes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在纺织布上向多个方向释放的方法，其特征在于：以已知的方式，将该布卷绕在支撑管上，然后抽出所述管，然后沿着沿着 最后，固定如此压缩的卷筒。 本发明特别适用于家居用品或衣服用织物。

公开(公告)号：US4483728A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

申请号：US168748

申请日：1980-07-14

Applicant: Robert N. Bauernfeind

Inventor： Robert N. Bauernfeind

IPC: A61F13/15 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B32B29/02 ,  B32B37/20 ,  D06C23/04 ,  B32B31/08

CPC classification number: D21H27/02 ,  B31F1/07 ,  D06C23/04 ,  D21H5/06 ,  A61F13/51104 ,  A61F13/539 ,  A61F2013/15048 ,  A61F2013/15821 ,  A61F2013/51186 ,  A61F2013/53908 ,  B31F2201/0735 ,  B31F2201/0738 ,  B31F2201/0764 ,  B31F2201/0766 ,  B31F2201/0774 ,  B31F2201/0782 ,  B31F2201/0787 ,  Y10T156/1023 ,  Y10T156/1737 ,  Y10T428/24463 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: A patterned marrying roll especially adapted to combined multiple plies of a tissue sheet at a nip between the marrying roll and an embossing roll. The marrying roll is provided with a pattern of raised laminating elements covering a predetermined percentage of the marrying roll surface which are caused to bear against the raised embossing elements of an embossing roll with the plies of a pillowed tissue sheet therebetween. The pattern of raised elements on the marrying roll surface may be in the form of dots, a recticular grid pattern, or any other pattern of choice. The pattern is preferably aligned at an angle to the machine direction to eliminate bunching or puckering of the tissue sheet between pattern elements. The pattern on the marrying roll may comprise from approximately 10% to approximately 40% of the marrying roll surface. The invention is intended primarily for use in laminating plies of a "pillowed" cellulose sheet together, but may also be advantageously used in the lamination of "nested" sheet plies.

Abstract translation: 图案化的结合辊特别适用于在结合辊和压花辊之间的辊隙处组合多个纸巾片层。 嫁接辊设置有覆盖预定百分比的嫁接辊表面的升高的层压元件的图案，其被压在压花辊的凸起压花元件上，其间具有一个枕头的纸板。 结婚辊表面上的凸起元件的图案可以是点，直角网格图案或任何其他选择图案的形式。 该图案优选地与机器方向成一定角度排列，以消除图案元件之间的组织片的聚束或褶皱。 嫁接辊上的图案可以包括约10％至约40％的嫁接辊表面。 本发明主要用于将“枕头”纤维素片层叠在一起，但也可有利地用于层叠“嵌套”片层。

公开(公告)号：US4323760A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US103255

申请日：1979-12-13

Applicant: John M. Greenway ,  Don M. Bylund

Inventor： John M. Greenway ,  Don M. Bylund

IPC: D06C23/04 ,  B05B1/02 ,  D06C23/00 ,  H05B1/00 ,  D06C29/00

CPC classification number: D06C23/00

Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for maintaining uniform temperature in a pressurized, heated fluid which is distributed from an elongate manifold in at least one pressurized stream. Associated with each of a plurality of inlet conduits is a separate heater unit and temperature sensing means, as well as an individual metering valve, for heating and adjusting the flow of pressurized fluid passing into the manifold. The individual metering valves are adjusted to balance the temperature of the heated fluid exiting from the inlet conduits into the manifold. A single temperature sensing device, located in the manifold, may then be used to adjust a uniform supply of power to all heater units, thereby maintaining a desired fluid temperature in the manifold.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在加压的加热流体中保持均匀的温度的方法和装置，其在至少一个加压流中从细长歧管分配。 与多个入口管道中的每一个相关联的是单独的加热器单元和温度感测装置以及单独的计量阀，用于加热和调节通向歧管的加压流体的流动。 调节各个计量阀以平衡从入口管道排出到歧管中的加热流体的温度。 然后可以使用位于歧管中的单个温度感测装置来调节对所有加热器单元的均匀供电，从而在歧管中保持期望的流体温度。

公开(公告)号：US4303459A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-01

申请号：US98058

申请日：1979-11-28

Applicant: Kurt Kleber

Inventor： Kurt Kleber

IPC: D06B11/00 ,  D06C23/04 ,  B29B1/00 ,  D05B35/08 ,  D06J1/00

CPC classification number: D06B11/0076 ,  D06C23/04 ,  Y10T156/1051

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making textured patterns on originally smooth web of fabric which was subjected to a mechanical pleating treatment, i.e., which was provided with upright or flat permanently fixed pleats in regular or irregular distribution.For this purpose, the mechanically pleated web of material is continuously heated and the pleated pleats are deformed simultaneously or subsequently to the heating either by tensioning the web of fabric or by at least partial compression of the pleats. The deformation is then fixed by cooling the web of fabric. In addition, the textured fabric may be partially printed in the transfer-printing method in a color and/or pattern deviating from the base material within the areas of the textured web of fabric, in that a web of thermal printing paper is pressed against the web of fabric in the desired color or the desired pattern during the heating step.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在原始光滑的织物网上制造经过机械打褶处理的织纹图案的方法，即设置有规则或不规则分布的直立或平坦的永久固定的褶皱。 为此目的，机械打褶的材料网被连续加热，并且打褶的褶皱同时变形或随后通过张紧织物网或至少部分压缩褶皱而加热。 然后通过冷却织物网来固定变形。 此外，纹理织物可以以转印印刷方法部分地以与织物的纹理织物的区域内的基材偏离的颜色和/或图案部分地印刷，因为热敏打印纸的网被压在 在加热步骤期间具有所需颜色的织物织物或所需图案。

公开(公告)号：US4274182A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-23

申请号：US922874

申请日：1978-07-10

Applicant: John M. Greenway

Inventor： John M. Greenway

IPC: D06C23/04

CPC classification number: D06C23/04

Abstract: An apparatus for producing velvet having an appearance similar to that of a woven velvet wherein slubbed yarns are used in the weft. The apparatus includes a non-contact heater for heating the pile of a fabric which is then pressed against a cool pattern roll where it is cooled to permanently set the pattern into the pile.

Abstract translation: 用于制造天鹅绒的装置，其外观与编织天鹅绒的外观相似，其中在纬纱中使用竹节纱。 该装置包括用于加热织物的绒头的非接触式加热器，然后将其压在冷模式辊上，在该冷却模式辊中冷却以将图案永久地设置成堆。

公开(公告)号：US4255150A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-10

申请号：US972159

申请日：1978-12-21

Applicant: Peter Fennekels ,  Herbert Schutze

Inventor： Peter Fennekels ,  Herbert Schutze

IPC: B41F16/02 ,  B41F17/00 ,  D06C23/00 ,  D06C23/04 ,  D06P5/00 ,  D06P7/00

CPC classification number: D06C23/04 ,  B41F16/02 ,  B41F17/00 ,  D06C23/00 ,  D06C2700/31 ,  Y10S8/929

Abstract: Pile fabrics with a pile containing thermoplastic fibres are thermoprinted with a pattern, the contact pressure between the pile fabric and the thermoprinting web in the heating zone being such that about 40 to 60% of the pile is compressed, and immediately afterwards relief-formed and/or surface formed while still hot with a pattern which bears a strict relationship to the thermoprinted pattern. A machine for carrying out this process comprises a thermoprinting unit with adjustable contact pressure and a relief-forming and/or surface forming patterning unit which functions in synchronism and coordination therewith.

Abstract translation: 具有热塑性纤维的绒头的堆叠织物以图案热压印刷，加热区域中绒头织物和热压印网之间的接触压力使得约40至60％的绒头被压缩，并且立即形成浮雕， /或表面形成，同时仍然具有与热印图案具有严格关系的图案。 用于执行该方法的机器包括具有可调接触压力的热压印单元和与其同步和协调起作用的凸版形成和/或表面形成图案单元。