公开(公告)号：US3843427A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-22

申请号：US11948771

申请日：1971-03-01

Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

Inventor： HORNMAN J ,  VAN DE LAAR W ,  VAN ESDONK J ,  JACOBS J

IPC: H01J17/49 ,  C23F17/00 ,  H05K3/06

CPC classification number: H01J17/497

Abstract: 1. IN THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A GAS-DISCHARGE DISPLAY PANEL COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE BOTTOM PLATE AND ONE TOP PLATE OF INSULATING, TRANSPARENT MATERIAL, THE BOTTOM AND TOP PLATES BEING PROVIDED WITH STRIP-SHAPED RELATIVELY INSULATED CONDUCTORS, PARTS OF THE SURFACES OF WHICH ARE IN CONTACT WITH A GAS ATMOSPHER IN CAVITIES BETWEEN THE CONDUCTORS, THE STEPS OF EMBEDDING A COMBSHAPED CONDUCTOR IN AN INSULATING PLATE WITH THE TINES OF THE COMB-SHAPED CONDUCTOR EXTENDING UP TO THE SURFACE OF THE PLATE, AND THEREAFTER CHEMICALLY ETCHING THE TINES TO FORM CAVITIES IN THE INSULATING PLATE.

公开(公告)号：US09330877B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US14727156

申请日：2015-06-01

Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois

Inventor： J. Gary Eden ,  Paul A. Tchertchian ,  Clark J. Wagner ,  Dane J. Sievers ,  Thomas J. Houlahan ,  Benben Li

IPC: H01L29/66 ,  H01J17/36 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01J17/06 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01L33/02

CPC classification number: H01J17/36 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/497 ,  H01L29/66234 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01L33/02

Abstract: Logic devices are provided in multiple sub-collector and sub-emitter microplasma devices formed in thin and flexible, or inflexible, semiconductor materials. Logic operations are provided with one of a plurality of microplasmas forming sub-collectors with a common emitter, or a common collector plasma with a plurality of sub-emitter regions in a solid state semi-conductor pn-junction, and generating a logic output from an electrode, based upon electrode inputs to two other electrodes.

Abstract translation: 逻辑器件设置在以薄而柔性或不灵活的半导体材料形成的多个子集电极和子发射极微质体器件中。 逻辑运算具有多个微型积分器中的一种，其形成具有公共发射极的子集电极，或者具有在固态半导体pn结中具有多个子发射极区域的公共集电极等离子体，并且产生逻辑输出 电极，基于电极输入到另外两个电极。

公开(公告)号：US20150294831A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-15

申请号：US14727156

申请日：2015-06-01

Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois

Inventor： J. Gary Eden ,  Paul A. Tchertchian ,  Clark J. Wagner ,  Dane J. Sievers ,  Thomas J. Houlahan ,  Benben Li

IPC: H01J17/36 ,  H01J17/49

CPC classification number: H01J17/36 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/497 ,  H01L29/66234 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01L33/02

Abstract: Logic devices are provided in multiple sub-collector and sub-emitter microplasma devices formed in thin and flexible, or inflexible, semiconductor materials. Logic operations are provided with one of a plurality of microplasmas forming sub-collectors with a common emitter, or a common collector plasma with a plurality of sub-emitter regions in a solid state semi-conductor pn-junction, and generating a logic output from an electrode, based upon electrode inputs to two other electrodes.

Abstract translation: 逻辑器件设置在以薄而柔性或不灵活的半导体材料形成的多个子集电极和子发射极微质体器件中。 逻辑运算具有多个微型积分器中的一种，其形成具有公共发射极的子集电极，或者具有在固态半导体pn结中具有多个子发射极区域的公共集电极等离子体，并且产生逻辑输出 电极，基于电极输入到另外两个电极。

公开(公告)号：US20140339677A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14452032

申请日：2014-08-05

Applicant: THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS

Inventor： J. Gary Eden ,  Paul A. Tchertchian ,  Clark J. Wagner ,  Dane J. Sievers ,  Thomas J. Houlahan ,  Benben Li

IPC: H01L29/73 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01J17/36 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/497 ,  H01L29/66234 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01L33/02

Abstract: A hybrid plasma semiconductor device has a thin and flexible semiconductor base layer. An emitter region is diffused into the base layer forming a pn-junction. An insulator layer is upon one side the base layer and emitter region. Base and emitter electrodes are isolated from each other by the insulator layer and electrically contact the base layer and emitter region through the insulator layer. A thin and flexible collector layer is upon an opposite side of the base layer. A microcavity is formed in the collector layer and is aligned with the emitter region. Collector electrodes are arranged to sustain a microplasma within the microcavity with application of voltage to the collector electrodes. A depth of the emitter region and a thickness of the base layer are set to define a predetermined thin portion of the base layer as a base region between the emitter region and the microcavity. Microplasma generated in the microcavity serves as a collector. Logic devices are provided in multiple sub collector and sub emitter microplasma devices formed in thin and flexible or not flexible semiconductor materials.

Abstract translation: 复合等离子体半导体器件具有薄且柔性的半导体基底层。 发射极区域扩散到形成pn结的基极层中。 绝缘体层位于基极层和发射极区域的一侧。 基极和发射极通过绝缘体层彼此隔离，并通过绝缘体层与基极层和发射极区域电接触。 薄且柔性的集电极层位于基层的相对侧。 在集电极层中形成微腔并与发射极区对准。 集电极被布置为通过向集电极施加电压来维持微腔内的微量。 将发射极区域的深度和基极层的厚度设定为将基底层的预定薄部分定义为发射极区域和微腔体之间的基极区域。 在微腔中产生的微血管作为收集器。 逻辑器件设置在形成为薄且柔性或不柔性半导体材料的多个子集电极和子发射体微质体器件中。

公开(公告)号：US4376256A

公开(公告)日：1983-03-08

申请号：US229515

申请日：1981-01-29

Applicant: Jacques M. Hanlet

Inventor： Jacques M. Hanlet

IPC: H01J17/48 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J1/20 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/42

CPC classification number: H01J17/497 ,  H01J17/49

Abstract: A segment display system (10) whereby ultraviolet energy is generated and contacted with fluorescent material coatings (78) to create electromagnetic wave generation within the visible bandwidth of the electromagnetic spectrum through fluorescent excitation of the fluorescent material coatings (78). Ultraviolet energy is generated from the ionization of metallic atoms from a metallic coating (42) coated to through opening sidewalls (40) of slots (38) forming the cathode mechanism (26). The slot through openings (38) are in registration with the fluorescent material coatings (78) mounted on a display panel member (80). Below the cathode mechanism (26) is a common anode element (62). Each of the metallic coatings (42) formed within each of the slot through openings (38) is coupled to an external electrical source as is the anode element (62). The segment display system (10) is formed into a monolithic structure which includes the internal chamber (64) within which an inert or combination of inert gases is introduced. Electrical energization of the cathode elements and the anode element (62) results in ionization of metal atoms emitted from the metallic coating (42). The ionization process provides for ultraviolet radiation which is directed to the fluorescent material coating (78). The coatings (78) are generally linearly extended and are formed into a predetermined pattern in order to provide information output responsive to a predetermined cathode element being energized in combination with the energization of the common anode element (62).

Abstract translation: 一种段显示系统（10），其中产生紫外线能量并与荧光材料涂层（78）接触，以通过荧光材料涂层（78）的荧光激发在电磁光谱的可见光带宽内产生电磁波产生。 从金属涂层（42）的金属原子离子化产生紫外线能量，所述金属涂层（42）涂覆到形成阴极机构（26）的槽（38）的通过开口侧壁（40）。 狭槽通孔（38）与安装在显示面板构件（80）上的荧光材料涂层（78）对准。 阴极机构（26）下方是公共阳极元件（62）。 形成在每个槽通孔（38）内的每个金属涂层（42）与阳极元件（62）一样被耦合到外部电源。 片段显示系统（10）形成为包括其中引入惰性或惰性气体组合的内部室（64）的整体式结构。 阴极元件和阳极元件（62）的电通电导致从金属涂层（42）发射的金属原子的离子化。 电离过程提供针对荧光材料涂层（78）的紫外线辐射。 涂层（78）通常线性地延伸并且形成为预定图案，以便提供响应于与公共阳极元件（62）的通电相结合的预定阴极元件被激励的信息输出。

公开(公告)号：US4356428A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-26

申请号：US159072

申请日：1980-06-20

Applicant: Jacques M. Hanlet

Inventor： Jacques M. Hanlet

IPC: H01J61/00 ,  H01J20060101 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/42 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/76 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J63/08 ,  H01J17/06

CPC classification number: H01J17/497 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/38 ,  H01J61/54

Abstract: An improved lighting system (10) which in the preferred embodiment includes a cathode (12) having an external surface (34) being coated with a cathode outside film (40) for emitting electrons therefrom. A first anode (14) extends internal to the cathode (12) for heating the cathode (12) to thereby emit electrons from the external surface (34). A second anode (16) is positionally located external to the enclosed cathode (12) for accelerating the electrons emitted from the cathode external surface (34). A bulb member (18) encompasses the cathode (12), the first anode (14), and the second anode (16) in a hermetic type seal. The bulb member (18) has a predetermined gas composition contained therein with the gas composition atoms being ionized by the cathode emitted electrons. The gas composition ionized atoms radiate in the ultraviolet bandwidth of the electromagnetic spectrum. The bulb member (18) is coated with a fluorescent material (20) for intercepting the ultraviolet energy responsive to the ionization of the gas composition atoms. The fluorescent material (20) radiates in the visible bandwidth of the electromagnetic spectrum to give a visible light output.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的照明系统（10），其在优选实施例中包括具有外表面（34）的阴极（12），该外表面涂覆有用于从其发射电子的阴极外膜（40）。 第一阳极（14）在阴极（12）的内部延伸，用于加热阴极（12），从而从外表面（34）发射电子。 第二阳极（16）位于封闭阴极（12）的外部，用于加速从阴极外表面（34）发射的电子。 灯泡构件（18）以密闭型密封件包围阴极（12），第一阳极（14）和第二阳极（16）。 灯泡构件（18）具有包含其中的预定气体组成，其中气体组成原子被阴极发射的电子电离。 气体组成电离原子辐射在电磁波谱的紫外带宽。 灯泡构件（18）涂覆有荧光材料（20），用于响应于气体组成原子的电离而截获紫外线能量。 荧光材料（20）以电磁光谱的可见光带散射，得到可见光输出。

公开(公告)号：US3952221A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

申请号：US491634

申请日：1974-07-25

Applicant: Takeo Kamegaya ,  Ryuichi Kaneko ,  Minori Yokozawa ,  Hideomi Matsuzaki

Inventor： Takeo Kamegaya ,  Ryuichi Kaneko ,  Minori Yokozawa ,  Hideomi Matsuzaki

IPC: H04N5/66 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/282 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/48

CPC classification number: H01J17/497

Abstract: A gaseous discharge display panel in which in order to display images of good quality with high brightness and high efficiency a discharge unit constituting of a picture element of the display panel is formed as an elongated fine section extending in parallel to the display plane and discharge is produced in the longitudinal direction of the discharge unit so as to display images with the aid of plane discharge. Particularly in order to display color images on the front and/or rear side of the discharge unit there is arranged an insulating sheet to which fluorescent materials are applied in such a manner that the fluorescent materials are opposed near a discharge plasma with a large area and an ultra-violet ray produced by the discharge can excite efficiently the fluorescent materials. The display panel is so constructed that luminescent light from the fluorescent materials having a large surface area can be inspected in the form of the reflected and transmitted light so as to increase the luminous brightness by several times compared with known display panels. Moreover, a cathode of the discharge unit is arranged at a position hidden from the fluorescent materials so as to prevent sputtered cathode materials due to ion bombardment from being applied to the fluorescent materials, so that the fluorescent materials are not blackened and thus the luminous brightness is not decreased.

Abstract translation: 一种气体放电显示面板，其中为了以高亮度和高效率显示高质量的图像，构成显示面板的像素的放电单元形成为与显示面平行延伸的细长细长部分，放电是 在放电单元的纵向上产生，以便借助于平面放电来显示图像。 特别是为了在放电单元的前侧和/或后侧显示彩色图像，布置有以荧光材料在大面积的放电等离子体附近相对的方式施加荧光材料的绝缘片， 通过放电产生的紫外线可以有效地激发荧光材料。 显示面板被构造成能够以反射和透射光的形式检查来自具有大表面积的荧光材料的发光，从而与已知的显示面板相比增加发光亮度几倍。 此外，放电单元的阴极被布置在隐藏于荧光材料的位置，以便防止溅射的阴极材料由于离子轰击而被施加到荧光材料上，使得荧光材料不变黑，因此发光亮度 没有减少

公开(公告)号：US3771008A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

申请号：US3771008D

申请日：1972-11-09

Applicant: BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

Inventor： CHEN Y ,  FUKUI H ,  GORDON E ,  KRUPKA D ,  ROWEN J

IPC: H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/04 ,  H01J61/06

CPC classification number: H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/497

Abstract: The specification describes a flat panel gaseous discharge display device in which the display illumination is formed at least in part by luminescence resulting from excitation of an appropriate phosphor by low energy electrons drawn from a glow discharge. To provide scan, the discharge is either itself moving in stepwise fashion between discrete cells or is a secondary discharge primed by a scanning discharge and triggered by the display information signal. Varying the current through the phosphor produces gray scale. Illumination from the gaseous discharge may be mixed with the phosphor for color balance and increased brightness. The phosphor can be divided into color stripes with means for selective energization of the stripes to form a color display.

Abstract translation: 本说明书描述了一种平板气体放电显示装置，其中显示照明至少部分地由通过从辉光放电引起的低能电子激发适当的荧光体而产生的发光形成。 为了提供扫描，放电本身在分立单元之间以逐步的方式移动，或者是由扫描放电引发并由显示信息信号触发的二次放电。 通过荧光粉改变电流产生灰度。 来自气体放电的照明可以与荧光体混合以用于颜色平衡和增加的亮度。 磷光体可以被分成彩色条纹，用于选择性地激励条纹以形成彩色显示。

公开(公告)号：US5634836A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US486745

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Martin P. Lepselter

Inventor： Martin P. Lepselter

IPC: H01J9/02 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J17/49

CPC classification number: H01J9/245 ,  H01J11/10 ,  H01J17/494 ,  H01J17/497 ,  H01J9/241

Abstract: A flat-panel gas discharge display operable with either alternating or direct current is free of implosive forces because it operates at least at substantially atmospheric pressure. The display comprises a first set of conductors disposed on a transparent substrate and a second set crossing over the first set at a distance therefrom. An array of crosspoints is formed at each location where a conductor of the second set crosses over a conductor of the first set. A gas is contained in the space between the first and second sets of conductors at each crosspoint. The gas will undergo light emissive discharge when a voltage greater than or equal to the Paschen minimum firing voltage is applied at a crosspoint. Air may be used as the operative gas. The display is formed on a single substrate, and may be stacked with additional displays in lieu of one or more capping layers. At least one of the sets of conductors may be provided with an aperture at each of the crosspoints to facilitate viewing the discharge. A system incorporating the flat-panel display is presented. A suitably wired flat-panel structure may constitute a flat-panel plasma discharge lamp for lighting applications.

Abstract translation: 可以以交流或直流电可操作的平板气体放电显示器不受内爆力，因为它至少在大气压力下工作。 显示器包括设置在透明基板上的第一组导体和与第一组相距一定距离的第二组。 在第二组的导体与第一组的导体交叉的每个位置处形成交点的阵列。 在每个交叉点处，第一组和第二组导体之间的空间中包含气体。 当在交叉点施加大于或等于Paschen最小点火电压的电压时，气体将经历发光放电。 空气可以用作工作气体。 显示器形成在单个基板上，并且可以与另外的显示器堆叠以代替一个或多个封盖层。 导体组中的至少一个可以在每个交叉点处设置有孔，以便于观察放电。 介绍了包含平板显示器的系统。 合适的有线平板结构可以构成用于照明应用的平板等离子体放电灯。

公开(公告)号：US5469021A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US070511

申请日：1993-06-02

Applicant: Martin P. Lepselter

Inventor： Martin P. Lepselter

IPC: H01J9/02 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J17/20

CPC classification number: H01J9/245 ,  H01J11/10 ,  H01J17/494 ,  H01J17/497 ,  H01J9/241

Abstract: A flat-panel gas discharge display operable with either alternating or direct current is free of implosive forces because it operates at substantially atmospheric pressure. The display comprises a first set of conductors disposed on a transparant substrate and a second set of conductors crossing over the first set at a distance therefrom. An array of crosspoints is formed at each location where a conductor of the second set crosses over a conductor of the first set. A gas is contained in the space between the sets of conductors at each crosspoint. The gas will undergo light emissive discharge when a Paschen minimum firing voltage is applied to the pair of crossed conductors crossing at that crosspoint. Air may be used as the operative gas. The display may be formed on a single side of the substrate. At least one of the sets of conductors may be provided with an aperture at each of the crosspoints to facilitate viewing the discharge. A system incorporating the flat-panel display is described.

Abstract translation: 平板式气体放电显示器可以用交流或直流电可操作，因为它在基本上大气压下工作，因此没有内爆力。 该显示器包括设置在透明基板上的第一组导体和与该第一组相距一定距离的第二组导体。 在第二组的导体与第一组的导体交叉的每个位置处形成交点的阵列。 在每个交叉点处，在导体组之间的空间中包含气体。 当Paschen的最小点火电压施加到在该交叉点处交叉的交叉导体对时，气体将经历发光放电。 空气可以用作工作气体。 显示器可以形成在基板的单个侧面上。 导体组中的至少一个可以在每个交叉点处设置有孔，以便于观察放电。 描述了包含平板显示器的系统。