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    Fire control system
    11.
    发明授权
    Fire control system 失效
    消防系统

    公开(公告)号：US4020739A

    公开(公告)日：1977-05-03

    申请号：US705981

    申请日：1976-07-16

    Applicant: Casimir F. Piotrowski ,  Wright H. Scidmore ,  Robert P. O'Shaughnessy ,  Nicholas P. Marasco ,  Louis R. Cerrato ,  Clarence C. Haines, Jr.

    Inventor： Casimir F. Piotrowski ,  Wright H. Scidmore ,  Robert P. O'Shaughnessy ,  Nicholas P. Marasco ,  Louis R. Cerrato ,  Clarence C. Haines, Jr.

    IPC: F41G3/06 ,  F41G3/32

    CPC classification number: F41G3/32 ,  F41G3/06 ,  F41G3/323

    Abstract: A fire control system for aiming a cantilevered adjustably mounted gun indes a flat muzzle mirror fixed to the muzzle of the gun. A light source, disposed within a gunner's periscope, directs a beam of light onto a movable mirror, in the periscope, which reflects the beam normal to the muzzle mirror only in the absence of gun to periscope positioning errors for all positions of the gun. The reflected beam from the muzzle mirror impinges on a charge coupled detector matrix array; and, depending upon the portion of the array impinged upon, provides compensatory azimuth and elevational error signals which are algebraically added to azimuth and elevational range signals produced by a ballistic computer in response to a range finder sighted on a target. The compensated azimuth and elevational signals are employed to position a movable reticle correctly in the periscope to enable the gunner to aim the gun accurately, whereby to increase the first round hit probability.

    Abstract translation: 用于瞄准悬臂可调安装枪的消防控制系统包括固定到枪口的平口枪口镜。 设置在枪手潜望镜内的光源将光束引导到可视镜上，在潜望镜中，只有在没有枪的情况下才将射线反射到枪口镜的正确位置，才能对枪的所有位置进行潜望镜定位误差。 来自枪口反射镜的反射光束撞击电荷耦合检测器矩阵阵列; 并且取决于被撞击的阵列的部分，提供补偿方位角和高度误差信号，其代数地添加到由弹道计算机响应于在目标上瞄准的测距仪产生的方位角和高程范围信号。 采用经补偿的方位角和仰角信号，将可动掩模板正确地定位在潜望镜中，使炮手准确瞄准枪，从而增加第一轮命中概率。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING QUALITY CRITERIA OF A RADIATION SPOT
    15.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING QUALITY CRITERIA OF A RADIATION SPOT 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170205498A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-07-20

    申请号：US15326656

    申请日：2015-07-19

    Applicant: ELBIT SYSTEMS ELECTRO-OPTICS ELOP LTD.

    Inventor： Idit PE'ER

    IPC: G01S7/497 ,  G01S7/40

    CPC classification number: G01S7/4972 ,  F41G3/145 ,  F41G3/32 ,  G01S7/40 ,  G01S7/483 ,  G01S7/4863 ,  G01S7/497

    Abstract: A system and method for analyzing quality criteria of a radiation spot are provided herein. The system may include: at least one controllable electromagnetic radiation source configured to generate and transmit a radiation beam onto an object, resulting in a radiation spot on said object; at least one radiation sensor configured to sense and obtain radiation reflections coming back from said object, wherein the radiation beam is generated in a way that reflections from different ranges are distinguishable of each other; and an analyzer configured to analyze said radiation reflections, and determine a remedy to the radiation beam, in a case that said radiation spot does not meet predefined spot validity criteria. The method may implement the aforementioned logic in a different architecture.

    Sight
    16.
    发明授权
    Sight 有权
    视力

    公开(公告)号：US09574848B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-21

    申请号：US14136676

    申请日：2013-12-20

    Applicant: Swarovski-Optik KG.

    Inventor： Andreas Zimmermann

    IPC: F41G1/00 ,  F41G1/38 ,  F41G1/473

    CPC classification number: F41G3/326 ,  F41G1/02 ,  F41G1/033 ,  F41G1/345 ,  F41G1/38 ,  F41G1/473 ,  F41G3/08 ,  F41G3/32

    Abstract: The invention relates to a sighting device having an optical reversing system (12) and a target mark as well as a ballistics computer for computing data that is relevant in terms of ballistics, the reversing system (12) being adjustable mechanically and the target mark being adjustable electronically and at least one adjusting device (13) being provided for adjusting the reversing system (12) and the target mark.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有光学反转系统（12）和目标标记的瞄准装置，以及用于计算在弹道学方面相关的数据的弹道学计算机，所述换向系统（12）可机械调节，目标标记为 可调节的电子设备和至少一个调节装置（13），用于调整反向系统（12）和目标标记。

    Image detection system and methods
    17.
    发明授权
    Image detection system and methods 有权
    图像检测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07909253B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US11753239

    申请日：2007-05-24

    Applicant: Neil Z. Sherman

    Inventor： Neil Z. Sherman

    IPC: G01C3/00

    CPC classification number: G06K9/3216 ,  F41G3/145 ,  F41G3/32 ,  F41G3/326

    Abstract: An image detections system comprising an image detection system configured to detect images. The system also comprises a controller that synchronizes the image detection system to capture a reflected laser beam over a first integration time and to capture an environment image detected by the image detection system over a second integration time that is greater than the first integration time.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像检测系统，包括被配置为检测图像的图像检测系统。 该系统还包括控制器，该控制器使得图像检测系统在第一积分时间内同步捕获反射的激光束，并且通过大于第一积分时间的第二积分时间捕获由图像检测系统检测到的环境图像。

    Firing simulator
    18.
    发明授权
    Firing simulator 有权
    射击模拟器

    公开(公告)号：US07293992B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-13

    申请号：US10450656

    申请日：2001-12-13

    Applicant: Arnold Fredriksson

    Inventor： Arnold Fredriksson

    IPC: F41G3/26

    CPC classification number: F41G3/2655 ,  F41A33/02 ,  F41G3/265 ,  F41G3/32

    Abstract: The present invention concerns a simulator arranged for the simulation of firing, which simulator is intended to be mounted on a weapon with aiming means. The simulator contains an emitter for a simulation bean and an emitting device for an alignment beam, which device contains a reticle arranged in a first focal plane of an optical system. The optical system is characterized in that it contains means for beam-splitting, where the optical system has a second focal plane, and where the emitter for the simulation beam is arranged in an optical path or extension thereof containing the second focal plane.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种模拟器，用于模拟燃烧，该模拟器旨在用瞄准装置安装在武器上。 模拟器包含用于模拟豆的发射器和用于对准光束的发射装置，该装置包含布置在光学系统的第一焦平面中的掩模版。 该光学系统的特征在于，其包含用于分束的装置，其中光学系统具有第二焦平面，并且其中用于模拟光束的发射器布置在包含第二焦平面的光路或其延伸部中。

    System and method for detecting optical element contamination in a laser detector channel used in combat training
    19.
    发明申请
    System and method for detecting optical element contamination in a laser detector channel used in combat training 有权
    用于在作战训练中使用的激光探测器通道中检测光学元件污染的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030082501A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

    申请号：US10027890

    申请日：2001-10-25

    Inventor： Deepak Varshneya

    IPC: F41G003/26

    CPC classification number: F41G3/2655 ,  F41A33/02 ,  F41G3/32 ,  F41J5/02 ,  F41J5/08

    Abstract: Soldiers and vehicles are fitted with infrared laser detectors for detecting simulated laser bullets and artillery shells from SAT-equipped small arms weapons and tanks employing laser scanner transmitters. An infrared LED is mounted inside the protective housing which supports each laser detector for illuminating the exterior surface of a window, lens or other transparent optical element positioned in front of the detector. Dirt, dust, mud, snow, shoe polish or other contaminant on the exterior surface of the optical element scatters the infrared radiation from the LED and in accordance with a test periodically performed by a test circuit, if the scattered signal exceeds a predetermined threshold value, a visual and/or audible warning is given to the player. If the optical element is not cleaned within a predetermined time after the warning, a kill command is executed to prevent the player from cheating.

    Abstract translation: 士兵和车辆配有红外激光探测器，用于检测来自装有SAT的小武器武器和使用激光扫描仪发射器的坦克的模拟激光子弹和炮弹。 一个红外LED安装在保护壳体的内部，该壳体支撑每个激光检测器，用于照亮位于检测器前面的窗户，透镜或其他透明光学元件的外表面。 光学元件外表面上的污垢，灰尘，泥土，雪花，鞋油或其他污染物散射来自LED的红外辐射，并且如果散射信号超过预定阈值，则按照由测试电路定期进行的测试 ，给玩家一个视觉和/或听觉的警告。 如果在警告之后的预定时间内没有清洁光学元件，则执行杀死命令以防止玩家作弊。

    Real-time detailed scene convolver
    20.
    发明授权
    Real-time detailed scene convolver 失效
    实时详细场景卷积器

    公开(公告)号：US06330373B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

    申请号：US09267912

    申请日：1999-03-05

    Applicant: Dennis G. McKinney ,  Bruce M. Heydlauff ,  John D. Channer

    Inventor： Dennis G. McKinney ,  Bruce M. Heydlauff ,  John D. Channer

    IPC: G06K964

    CPC classification number: G06T5/002 ,  F41G3/32 ,  F41G7/004 ,  G06T5/20

    Abstract: Provided is a system, and general method of use that may be applied to the specific system, that overlays appropriately selected impulse response maps of the response of a weapon system's optical detector over successive detailed supercomputer-generated imaged scenes. Each of the impulse response maps have been pre-calculated and stored in addressable memory in preparation for running a simulation. A preferred embodiment then convolves the response maps with the appropriately selected imaged scene in cooperation with a gyro model and, optionally, a model of the airframe on which the detector is carried. Errors determined from the gyro model are used to calculate and provide an address offset to modify values of the response map's base address for the appropriate map pixels. Scene pixel values that undergo convolution are selected using portions of these modified base address values. A pixel's intensity value from the impulse response map is selected by using these changed base address values prior to convolution as well as the position information from the gyro model. During the convolution, the intensity values assigned to the selected scene pixels' are multiplied by those values from the appropriate impulse response map. This generates resultant values that are summed to produce a final convolved representation, or convolved image, that may be further processed by a digital-to-analog converter to output an analog signal of voltage versus time. This analog signal may be filtered to reduce any associated noise. A preferred embodiment generates a realistic simulation of dynamically changing scenes as viewed by an actual system's optical detector in real time. The simulation may be presented to an actual weapon system's signal processing circuitry for performance evaluation of that circuitry.

    Abstract translation: 提供了可应用于特定系统的系统和一般使用方法，其覆盖武器系统的光学检测器对连续详细的超级计算机生成的成像场景的响应的适当选择的脉冲响应图。 每个脉冲响应图已预先计算并存储在可寻址存储器中，以准备运行仿真。 然后，优选实施例将响应图与适当选择的成像场景一起卷曲，该陀螺仪模型以及可选的携带检测器的机身的模型。 由陀螺仪模型确定的误差用于计算并提供地址偏移量，以修改响应图的相应地图像素的基址的值。 使用这些修改的基地址值的部分来选择进行卷积的场景像素值。 通过在卷积之前使用这些改变的基址值以及来自陀螺仪模型的位置信息来选择来自脉冲响应图的像素的强度值。 在卷积期间，分配给所选场景像素的强度值乘以来自适当脉冲响应图的那些值。 这产生相加的结果值以产生最终的卷积表示或卷积图像，其可以由数模转换器进一步处理以输出电压与时间的模拟信号。 可以对该模拟信号进行滤波以减少任何相关噪声。 优选实施例实时地生成由实际系统的光学检测器观察到的动态变化的场景的真实模拟。 可以将仿真呈现给实际的武器系统的信号处理电路，以用于该电路的性能评估。

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