Method and device for the continuous creation of a bainite structure in a carbon steel, particularly in a strip steel
    13.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the continuous creation of a bainite structure in a carbon steel, particularly in a strip steel 有权
    在碳钢,特别是带钢中连续生产贝氏体组织的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07972452B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US12084660

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: C21D6/00

    摘要: A method continuously creates a bainite structure in a carbon steel, especially a strip steel by austenitizing the carbon steel; introducing the austenitized carbon steel into a bath containing a quenching agent; adjusting the carbon steel to the transformation temperature for bainite and maintaining the transformation temperature for a certain period of time; and then cooling the carbon steel. The carbon steel stays in the bath until a defined percentage of the bainite structure relative to the total structure of the carbon steel has formed. Residues of the quenching agent are removed from the surface of the carbon steel by blowing the same off when the carbon steel is discharged from the bath, and the remaining structure components of the carbon steel are then transformed into bainite in an isothermal tempering station without deflecting the carbon steel at all.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使碳素钢奥氏体化,在碳素钢,特别是钢带钢中连续生成贝氏体组织的方法; 将奥氏体化碳钢引入含有淬火剂的浴中; 将碳钢调整到贝氏体的转变温度,并保持转变温度一段时间; 然后冷却碳钢。 碳钢停留在浴中,直到形成贝氏体结构相对于碳钢总结构的确定百分比。 当碳钢从浴中排出时,将淬火剂的残留物从碳钢的表面除去,然后将碳钢的剩余结构成分转化成等温回火站中的贝氏体,而不会发生偏转 碳钢。

    Machinable austempered cast iron article having improved machinability, fatigue performance, and resistance to environmental cracking
    14.
    发明授权
    Machinable austempered cast iron article having improved machinability, fatigue performance, and resistance to environmental cracking 失效
    可加工的奥氏体铸铁制品具有改进的机械加工性,疲劳性能和耐环境开裂性

    公开(公告)号:US07497915B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US11375327

    申请日:2006-03-14

    IPC分类号: C22C37/10 C22C37/00

    摘要: A machinable austempered cast iron article has improved strength, machinability, fatigue performance, and resistance to environmental cracking. A method of making the machinable austempered cast iron article includes austenitizing an iron composition having a substantially pearlitic microstructure in an intercritical temperature range of between 1380° F. and 1500° F. This produces a ferritic plus austenitic microstructure. The ferritic plus austenitic microstructure is quenched into an austempering temperature range of between 575° F. and 750° F. within 3 minutes to prevent formation of pearlite. The ferritic plus austenitic microstructure is then austempered in the austempering temperature range of between 575° F. and 750° F. to produce a microstructure of a continuous matrix of equiaxed ferrite with islands of austenite. Finally, the microstructure of the continuous matrix of equiaxed ferrite with islands of austenite is cooled to ambient temperature to produce the machinable austempered cast iron article.

    摘要翻译: 可加工的奥氏体铸铁制品具有改进的强度,机械加工性,疲劳性能和耐环境开裂性能。 制造可加工的奥氏体铸铁制品的方法包括在1380°F至1500°F的临界温度范围内对具有基本上珠光体组织的铁组合物进行奥氏体化。这产生铁素体相和奥氏体组织。 铁素体相奥氏体组织在3分钟内淬火至575°F至750°F的奥氏体温度范围,以防止形成珠光体。 然后在575°F至750°F的奥氏体回火温度范围内对铁素体相变奥氏体组织进行奥氏体化,以产生具有奥氏体岛的等轴铁素体的连续基体的微结构。 最后,将具有奥氏体岛的等轴铁素体的连续基体的微观结构冷却至环境温度以产生可加工的奥氏体铸铁制品。

    Method of rectifying commercial salt baths
    15.
    发明授权
    Method of rectifying commercial salt baths 失效
    修复商业盐池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3793208A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-19

    申请号:US3793208D

    申请日:1973-01-04

    申请人: PARK CHEM CO

    发明人: FOREMAN R

    IPC分类号: C01D9/16 C21D1/607 C09K3/02

    CPC分类号: C21D1/607 C01D9/16

    摘要: A method of rectifying commercial salt baths which operate generally within the temperature range from about 300*-600* F, said rectifying being to remove undesirable carbonates and/or hydroxides impurities.

    摘要翻译: 一种整流工作盐浴的方法,其操作通常在约300-600°F的温度范围内,所述精馏是除去不需要的碳酸盐和/或氢氧化物杂质。