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    High performance femoral knee prostheses
    11.
    发明授权
    High performance femoral knee prostheses 有权
    高性能股骨膝关节假体

    公开(公告)号：US08394147B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

    申请号：US12952667

    申请日：2010-11-23

    Applicant: Jason Otto ,  Brian McKinnon ,  Dean Hughes ,  Michael Ries ,  Jan Victor ,  Johan Bellemans ,  Jonathan Garino ,  Timothy Wilton

    Inventor： Jason Otto ,  Brian McKinnon ,  Dean Hughes ,  Michael Ries ,  Jan Victor ,  Johan Bellemans ,  Jonathan Garino ,  Timothy Wilton

    IPC: A61F2/38

    CPC classification number: A61F2/3886 ,  A61F2/3836 ,  A61F2/3859 ,  A61F2/3868 ,  A61F2/389

    Abstract: Knee prostheses featuring components that more faithfully replicate the structure and function of the human knee joint in order to provide, among other benefits: greater flexion of the knee in a more natural way by promoting or at least accommodating internal tibial rotation in a controlled way, replication of the natural screw home mechanism, and controlled articulation of the tibia and femur respective to each other in a more natural way. In a preferred embodiment, such prostheses include an insert component disposed between a femoral component and a tibial component, the insert component preferably featuring among other things a reversely contoured posterolateral bearing surface that helps impart internal rotation to the tibia as the knee flexes. Other surfaces can also be specially shaped to achieve similar results, preferably using iterative automated techniques that allow testing and iterative design taking into account a manageable set of major forces acting on the knee during normal functioning, together with information that is known about natural knee joint kinetics and kinematics.

    Abstract translation: 膝部假体具有更可靠地复制人类膝关节结构和功能的组件，以便提供以下优点：通过以可控方式促进或至少容纳内部胫骨旋转以更自然的方式更大地屈曲膝盖， 复制天然螺丝机构，并以较为自然的方式将胫骨和股骨相互联系起来。 在优选实施例中，这样的假体包括设置在股骨部件和胫骨部件之间的插入部件，插入部件优选地特征在于具有反向轮廓的后外侧支承表面，当膝盖弯曲时，该支承表面有助于使内部旋转到胫骨。 其他表面也可以被特殊地形成以获得类似的结果，优选使用迭代自动化技术，其允许测试和迭代设计考虑到在正常功能期间作用在膝盖上的可控制的一组主要力量，以及关于天然膝关节的已知信息 动力学和运动学。

    HIGH PERFORMANCE KNEE PROSTHESES
    13.
    发明申请
    HIGH PERFORMANCE KNEE PROSTHESES 有权
    高性能腕带

    公开(公告)号：US20110130843A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

    申请号：US12952625

    申请日：2010-11-23

    Applicant: JASON K. OTTO ,  Brian McKinnon ,  Dean Hughes ,  Michael Ries ,  Jan Victor ,  Johan Bellemans ,  Jonathan Garino ,  Timothy Wilton

    Inventor： JASON K. OTTO ,  Brian McKinnon ,  Dean Hughes ,  Michael Ries ,  Jan Victor ,  Johan Bellemans ,  Jonathan Garino ,  Timothy Wilton

    IPC: A61F2/38

    CPC classification number: A61F2/3886 ,  A61F2/3836 ,  A61F2/3859 ,  A61F2/3868 ,  A61F2/389

    Abstract: Knee prostheses featuring components that more faithfully replicate the structure and function of the human knee joint in order to provide, among other benefits: greater flexion of the knee in a more natural way by promoting or at least accommodating internal tibial rotation in a controlled way, replication of the natural screw home mechanism, and controlled articulation of the tibia and femur respective to each other in a more natural way. In a preferred embodiment, such prostheses include an insert component disposed between a femoral component and a tibial component, the insert component preferably featuring among other things a reversely contoured posterolateral bearing surface that helps impart internal rotation to the tibia as the knee flexes. Other surfaces can also be specially shaped to achieve similar results, preferably using iterative automated techniques that allow testing and iterative design taking into account a manageable set of major forces acting on the knee during normal functioning, together with information that is known about natural knee joint kinetics and kinematics.

    Abstract translation: 膝部假体具有更可靠地复制人类膝关节结构和功能的组件，以便提供以下优点：通过以可控方式促进或至少容纳内部胫骨旋转以更自然的方式更大地屈曲膝盖， 复制天然螺丝机构，并以较为自然的方式将胫骨和股骨相互联系起来。 在优选实施例中，这样的假体包括设置在股骨部件和胫骨部件之间的插入部件，插入部件优选地特征在于具有反向轮廓的后外侧支承表面，当膝盖弯曲时，该支承表面有助于使内部旋转到胫骨。 其他表面也可以被特殊地形成以获得类似的结果，优选使用迭代自动化技术，其允许测试和迭代设计考虑到在正常功能期间作用在膝盖上的可控制的一组主要力量，以及关于天然膝关节的已知信息 动力学和运动学。

    Apparatus for Input of Control Signals for Moving an Object
    14.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Input of Control Signals for Moving an Object 审中-公开
    用于输入用于移动物体的控制信号的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110063212A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

    申请号：US12988126

    申请日：2009-04-16

    Applicant: Michael Ries ,  Manfred Engelhardt

    Inventor： Michael Ries ,  Manfred Engelhardt

    IPC: G06F3/033

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0362 ,  G06F3/0338 ,  G06F3/03549

    Abstract: In one embodiment an apparatus for input of control signals is for moving an object in three spatial directions and three rotational directions and for connection to a computational unit with a display which displays at least partial areas of the object. The apparatus comprises a carrier element, an input element which is moveable with respect to the carrier element for input of the control signals, and an actuator, which is arranged at the carrier element. The actuator is designed as a rotatable or slideable element in order to detect further inputs of a user and extends at least partially around the input element.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，用于输入控制信号的装置用于在三个空间方向和三个旋转方向上移动物体，并且用于连接到具有显示对象的至少部分区域的显示器的计算单元。 该装置包括载体元件，可相对于载体元件移动以输入控制信号的输入元件，以及布置在载体元件上的致动器。 致动器被设计为可旋转或可滑动的元件，以便检测用户的进一步输入并至少部分地围绕输入元件延伸。

    Systems and methods for providing a reference plane for mounting an acetabular cup during a computer-aided surgery
    16.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for providing a reference plane for mounting an acetabular cup during a computer-aided surgery 审中-公开
    用于在计算机辅助手术期间提供用于安装髋臼杯的参考平面的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060190011A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

    申请号：US11292710

    申请日：2005-12-01

    Applicant: Michael Ries

    Inventor： Michael Ries

    IPC: A61B19/00 ,  A61B17/00

    CPC classification number: A61B17/1666 ,  A61B34/10 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2090/363 ,  A61F2/4657

    Abstract: Systems and methods for providing a reference for an acetabular cup plane in accordance with embodiments of the invention can include a method performed by a computer-aided surgical navigational system with a display screen and at least one sensor. The method can include detecting at least one array associated with a platform upon which the patient is supported in a supine position. The method can also include defining a surgical reference plane for a surgical procedure associated with an acetabular component, based at least in part on detecting the array associated with the upper surface of the platform. Furthermore, the method can include outputting via the screen at least one user interface for use with the surgical procedure associated with an acetabular component, based at least in part on detecting the array associated with the upper surface of the platform.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的实施例的用于为髋臼杯平面提供参考的系统和方法可以包括由具有显示屏和至少一个传感器的计算机辅助外科导航系统执行的方法。 该方法可以包括检测与患者在仰卧位置被支撑的平台相关联的至少一个阵列。 该方法还可以包括至少部分地基于检测与平台的上表面相关联的阵列来定义用于与髋臼部件相关联的手术过程的手术参考平面。 此外，该方法可以包括至少部分地基于检测与平台的上表面相关联的阵列，经由屏幕输出用于与髋臼部件相关联的外科手术程序使用的至少一个用户界面。

    Method for the preparation of a semiconductor substrate with a non-uniform distribution of stabilized oxygen precipitates
    18.
    发明申请
    Method for the preparation of a semiconductor substrate with a non-uniform distribution of stabilized oxygen precipitates 审中-公开
    制备具有不均匀分布稳定的氧沉淀物的半导体衬底的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060075960A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

    申请号：US11284120

    申请日：2005-11-21

    Applicant: Marco Borgini ,  Daniela Gambaro ,  Marco Ravani ,  Michael Ries ,  Laura Sacchetti ,  Robert Standley ,  Robert Falster ,  Mark Stinson

    Inventor： Marco Borgini ,  Daniela Gambaro ,  Marco Ravani ,  Michael Ries ,  Laura Sacchetti ,  Robert Standley ,  Robert Falster ,  Mark Stinson

    IPC: C30B11/00

    CPC classification number: H01L21/3225 ,  Y10T117/10

    Abstract: A process for nucleating and growing oxygen precipitates in a silicon wafer, including subjecting a wafer having a non-uniform concentration of crystal lattice vacancies with the concentration of vacancies in the bulk layer being greater than the concentration of vacancies in the surface layer to a non-isothermal heat treatment to form of a denuded zone in the surface layer and to cause the formation and stabilization of oxygen precipitates having an effective radial size 0.5 nm to 30 nm in the bulk layer. The process optionally includes subjecting the stabilized wafer to a high temperature thermal process (e.g. epitaxial deposition, rapid thermal oxidation, rapid thermal nitridation and etc.) at temperatures in the range of 1000 OC to 1275 OC without causing the dissolution of the stabilized oxygen precipitates.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在硅晶片中成核和生长氧沉淀物的方法，包括使具有不均匀浓度的晶格空位的晶片与本体层中的空位浓度大于表层中的空位浓度， 进行等温热处理以形成表面层中的剥离区域，并且使本体层中具有0.5nm至30nm有效径向尺寸的氧沉淀物的形成和稳定化。 该方法任选地包括在1000℃至1275℃范围内的温度下使稳定的晶片经受高温热处理（例如外延沉积，快速热氧化，快速热氮化等），而不会使稳定的氧沉淀物溶解 。

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