Abstract:
The present invention relates to a class of luminescent and conductive polymer compositions having chromophores, and particularly solid films of these compositions exhibiting increased luminescent lifetimes, quantum yields and amplified emissions. These desirable properties can be provided through polymers having rigid groups designed to prevent polymer reorganization, aggregation or π-stacking upon solidification. These polymers can also display an unusually high stability with respect to solvent and heat exposures. The invention also relates to a sensor and a method for sensing an analyte through the luminescent and conductive properties of these polymers. Analytes can be sensed by activation of a chromophore at a polymer surface. Analytes include aromatics, phosphate ester groups and in particular explosives and chemical warfare agents in a gaseous state. The present invention also relates to devices and methods for amplifying emissions by incorporating a polymer having an energy migration pathway and/or providing the polymer as a block co-polymer or as a multi-layer.
Abstract:
The invention is a loudspeaker for use in home theater or multi-channel sound systems that includes an enclosure, a wideband transducer, a sound absorbing pad and an aiming knob. The wideband transducer is rotatably mounted in the enclosure so that the wideband transducer can be rotated around its vertical axis and an aiming knob mechanically coupled to the wideband transducer. The wideband transducer has a front side and a rear side open so that said wideband transducer operates as a dipole transducer. The aiming knob controls the rotation angle of the dipole transducer. The loudspeaker uses the dipole transducer to create either a diffuse field or direct radiating surround sound.
Abstract:
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the speaker of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the speaker of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an elevation view of the speaker of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a rear view of the speaker of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an elevation view of the opposite side of the speaker of the present invention shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a top view of the speaker of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the speaker of the present invention; and, FIG. 8 is a rear perspective view of the speaker of the present invention.
Abstract:
A planar magnetic driver includes covering plates that are maintained under tension to form a buckled or curved surface, thereby providing for a larger magnetic gap, and allowing for a larger excursion of the diaphragm and extended lower frequency response. Another aspect of the driver includes a corrugated region along the periphery of the diaphragm, which provides increased internal dampening.
Abstract:
A planar magnetic driver includes covering plates that are maintained under tension to form a buckled or curved surface, thereby providing for a larger magnetic gap, and allowing for a larger excursion of the diaphragm and extended lower frequency response. Another aspect of the driver includes a corrugated region along the periphery of the diaphragm, which provides increased internal dampening.
Abstract:
A transducer, a headphone and a method reduce noise and/or ambient sounds. The headphone has a microphone, a transducer and/or an electrical circuit for producing and/or for transmitting an anti-noise sound wave and/or a noise compensation signal inside an ear cup of the headphone. The anti-noise sound wave and/or the noise compensation signal cancels, dampens and/or reduces a sound wave of the noise and/or of the ambient sounds inside the ear cup. The transducer produces and/or transmits an audio signal which is received by an ear of a user. The microphone and the transducer are connected to, are attached to and/or are in communication with the electrical circuit within the headphone. The transducer has a double-sided diaphragm with concentric circular corrugations and/or foil spiral conductors on each side of the diaphragm. The microphone inside the ear cup is covered by and/or is connected to a sound absorbing material inside the ear cup of the headphone. An ear cushion having a inner side and an outer side is attached to and/or is connected to the ear cup for receiving an ear of a user. The inner side and the outer side of the ear cushion are made from an acoustically resistive material and an acoustically isolating material.
Abstract:
The proposed the multilayer optical disk with slant tracking grooves, which are similar to the blazed diffraction grating grooves. The different incline of the grooves in the neighbor layers of the multilayer optical disk considerably reduce the interlayer cross-talks. This allows to decrease the distance between the neighbor layers resulting in a high 3D capacity. Both consecutive and parallel information reading from the different layers are possible. Parallel reading in this case can be performed with enhanced speed. Also, the capacity can be increased due to the exclusion of the spaces between data recording grooves that exist in the conventional disks. This advantage is employed in the design of the proposed disk making it fully compatible with the standard reading system.
Abstract:
A panel transducer includes a diaphragm with areas of multiple electrical conductors, two rows of magnetic bars, two metal plates and a clamping frame. The diaphragm is clamped in the clamping frame and is positioned between the two rows of magnetic bars. Each row of magnetic plates is in close proximity to the clamped diaphragm. Each metal plate has holes. The holes correspond to spacing areas between the magnetic bars and acoustically connect the diaphragm to outside media. The magnetic bars are sequentially located on the metal plates with spacing between the magnetic bars. The diaphragm is secured to the clamping frame and has an active surface area under tension spaced inwardly of the clamping frame. There are no side magnetic bars at the ends of each of the row. Absorbing strips are used in place of the absent magnetic bars filling the space between the side magnetic bars and the clamping frame.