Direct Current Sensing for Coupled Inductors

    公开(公告)号:US20210285989A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-16

    申请号:US16820658

    申请日:2020-03-16

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A circuit and method for current sensing in DC-DC converters having coupled inductors is disclosed. A DC-DC converter includes a first and second inductors coupled to first and second switching nodes, respectively. The DC-DC converter further includes a current sensing circuit. The current sensing circuit includes a first current sensing circuit coupled to the first switching node and having a first sense node, and further includes a second sensing circuit coupled to the second switching node and having a second sense node. The circuit further includes a first capacitor coupled between the first sensing circuit and the second sensing circuit.

    Current mode power converter with transient response compensation

    公开(公告)号:US10862388B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-08

    申请号:US16509234

    申请日:2019-07-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A power converter circuit that includes a switch node coupled to a regulated power supply node via an inductor may, during a charge cycle, source current to the regulated power supply node. In response to initiating the charge cycle, a control circuit may generate a control current using a voltage level of the regulated power supply node and a reference voltage level. The control circuit may also halt the charge cycle using results from comparisons of the compensated and uncompensated versions of the inductor current to the control current.

    Reconfigurable on time circuit for current mode control of buck converter

    公开(公告)号:US10135338B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-20

    申请号:US15850122

    申请日:2017-12-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An apparatus includes an inductor coupled to a load circuit, a control circuit, and a driver circuit. The control circuit may be configured to select a first operating mode in response to a determination that a value of current flowing through the inductor is greater than a threshold, and to otherwise select a second operating mode. In the first operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor for a first duration, based on a comparison of a supply voltage level to a voltage level across the load circuit. In the second operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor at a number of time points. At each time point the current may be sourced for a second duration that is based on an allowable peak current flowing through the inductor.

    Power converter with DCR sensing circuit having improved noise immunity

    公开(公告)号:US11949334B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-02

    申请号:US17644521

    申请日:2021-12-15

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H02M3/158 H02M1/0009 H02M3/1584

    Abstract: A power converter is disclosed. The power converter includes a switching circuit configured to source current to a switch node that is coupled, via an inductor, to a regulated power supply node. A DC resistance sensing circuit includes a first filter and a second filters. The first filter circuit is configured to filter a voltage level of a first terminal of the inductor to generate a first filtered signal, while the second filter circuit is configured to filter a voltage level of a second terminal of the inductor to generate a second filtered signal. A control circuit is configured to adjust the operation of the switching circuit using a voltage level of the regulated power supply node, the first filtered signal, and the second filtered signal.

    RECONFIGURABLE ON TIME CIRCUIT FOR CURRENT MODE CONTROL OF BUCK CONVERTER

    公开(公告)号:US20180115244A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-26

    申请号:US15850122

    申请日:2017-12-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An apparatus includes an inductor coupled to a load circuit, a control circuit, and a driver circuit. The control circuit may be configured to select a first operating mode in response to a determination that a value of current flowing through the inductor is greater than a threshold, and to otherwise select a second operating mode. In the first operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor for a first duration, based on a comparison of a supply voltage level to a voltage level across the load circuit. In the second operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor at a number of time points. At each time point the current may be sourced for a second duration that is based on an allowable peak current flowing through the inductor.

    Reconfigurable on time circuit for current mode control of buck converter

    公开(公告)号:US09876429B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-23

    申请号:US15268425

    申请日:2016-09-16

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An apparatus including an inductor coupled to a load circuit, a control circuit, and a driver circuit. The control circuit may be configured to select a first operating mode in response to a determination that a value of current flowing through the inductor is greater than a threshold, and to otherwise select a second operating mode. In the first operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor for a first duration, based on a comparison of a supply voltage level to a voltage level across the load circuit. In the second operating mode, the driver circuit may be configured to source current to the load circuit through the inductor at a number of time points. At each time point the current may be sourced for a second duration that is based on an allowable peak current flowing through the inductor.

Patent Agency Ranking