AIR CLEANER FOR VEHICLE
    11.
    发明申请
    AIR CLEANER FOR VEHICLE 有权
    车用空气净化器

    公开(公告)号:US20120073252A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US12957198

    申请日:2010-11-30

    CPC classification number: F02M35/02491 F02M35/0203

    Abstract: An air cleaner for a vehicle includes a body accommodating a filter element, a cover that covers the top of the body, and clamping units clamping the body and the cover. The clamping units include i) at least one first clamp that clamps sides of the body and the cover by means of elastic force of a first spring and functions as a hinge point allowing the cover to rotate with respect to the body and ii) at least one second clamp that clamps the other sides of the body and the cover by means of elastic force of a second spring and locks and unlocks the body and the cover by means of rotation of a key.

    Abstract translation: 用于车辆的空气滤清器包括容纳过滤元件的主体,覆盖主体顶部的盖以及夹紧主体和盖的夹紧单元。 夹持单元包括:i)至少一个第一夹具,其通过第一弹簧的弹力夹住主体的侧面和盖子,并且起到铰链点的作用,允许盖子相对于主体旋转,以及ii)至少 一个第二夹具,借助于第二弹簧的弹力夹住主体和盖的另一侧,并通过键的旋转来锁定和解锁主体和盖。

    Access point for constructing optical fiber-based high-speed wireless network system
    13.
    发明授权
    Access point for constructing optical fiber-based high-speed wireless network system 失效
    构建基于光纤的高速无线网络系统的接入点

    公开(公告)号:US07349633B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US10671196

    申请日:2003-09-25

    CPC classification number: H04B10/272

    Abstract: An access point in an optical fiber-based high-speed optical wireless network is disclosed. The access point includes an antenna for receiving communication requirement signals, a switch for selectively outputting a corresponding signal according to the communication requirement signals, a bias control unit for selectively outputting bias current with variable intensity according to whether an output of the signal from the switch exists or not, on the basis of a threshold current; a bias operation unit for outputting input signals to the antenna when an input bias current is smaller than the threshold current and for outputting signals received by the antenna when an input bias current is larger than the predetermined threshold current, and a semiconductor optical amplifier for selectively performing an optical detection function of converting optical signals, which have been received through a first optical fiber from an central station, into electrical signals and sending the converted electrical signals to the bias operation unit, when a current smaller than the threshold current is input to the bias operation unit, and an optical modulation function of transmitting signals output from the bias operation unit through a second optical fiber to the central station, when a current larger than the threshold current is input to the bias operation unit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种基于光纤的高速光无线网络中的接入点。 接入点包括用于接收通信要求信号的天线,用于根据通信要求信号选择性地输出相应信号的开关;偏置控制单元,用于根据来自开关的信号的输出来选择性地输出具有可变强度的偏置电流 存在与否,以阈值电流为基础; 偏置操作单元,用于当输入偏置电流小于阈值电流时将输入信号输出到天线,并且用于当输入偏置电流大于预定阈值电流时输出由天线接收的信号;以及半导体光放大器,用于选择性地 执行光学检测功能,其将从第一光纤接收的光信号转换成电信号,并将转换的电信号发送到偏置操作单元,当小于阈值电流的电流被输入到 偏置操作单元,以及当大于阈值电流的电流被输入到偏置操作单元时,通过第二光纤向中心站发送从偏置操作单元输出的信号的光调制功能。

    Gain-flattened wideband erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier
    14.
    发明授权
    Gain-flattened wideband erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier 失效
    增益平坦的宽带掺铒光纤放大器

    公开(公告)号:US07167302B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10674102

    申请日:2003-09-29

    Abstract: A wideband erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier is disposed among an optical fiber through which a first and second band-band optical signals (for example, the C-band and L-band) are transmitted and forms a first optical path and a second optical path parallel to each other. The wideband erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier comprising a first amplifying section disposed on the first optical path, including a first erbium-doped optical fiber to amplify the first-band optical signals, a filter to gain-flatten the amplified first-band optical signals, wherein a reflected portion of the first band optical signal by the filter is directed to the second optical path; and a second amplifying section disposed on the second optical path, having a second erbium-doped optical fiber to amplify received second-band optical signals, wherein the reflected first-band optical signal is used to pump the second erbium-doped optical fiber.

    Abstract translation: 宽带掺铒光纤放大器设置在第一和第二带隙光信号(例如,C波段和L波段)之间的光纤中,并形成第一光路和第二光路 路径彼此平行。 宽带掺铒光纤放大器,包括设置在第一光路上的第一放大部分,包括第一掺铒光纤以放大第一波段光信号;滤波器,用于对放大的第一波段光信号进行平坦化 其中,所述滤波器的所述第一频带光信号的反射部分被引导到所述第二光路; 以及第二放大部分,其设置在所述第二光路上,具有第二掺铒光纤以放大所接收的第二带光信号,其中所述反射的第一带光信号用于泵浦所述第二掺铒光纤。

    Continuous process for the production of optically pure (s)-beta-hydroxy-y-butyrolactone
    15.
    发明申请
    Continuous process for the production of optically pure (s)-beta-hydroxy-y-butyrolactone 审中-公开
    用于制备光学纯的(β-羟基-γ-丁内酯)的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060052617A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US10528246

    申请日:2002-09-18

    CPC classification number: C07D307/33 C07D307/32

    Abstract: Disclosed is a continuous process for the production of optically pure (S)-β-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone having constantly maintained optical activity, consisting of hydrogenating 2-50 wt % of a substituted carboxylic acid derivative in a solvent using a fixed bed reactor filled with a precious metal catalyst-impregnated inorganic oxide carrier at 50-500° C. under pressure of 15-5,500 psig at weight-space-velocity of 0.1-10 h−1, in which a molar ratio of hydrogen to carboxylic acid derivative ranges from 2 to 10. The desired material can be produced in higher optical purity and at higher yield by the current process which is relatively simpler and environmentally safer than conventional processes. Additionally, increased production efficiency leads to production of the desired material on a large scale.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于生产具有持续保持光学活性的光学纯(S)-β-羟基-γ-丁内酯的连续方法,其包括使用固定床反应器在溶剂中2-50重量%的取代的羧酸衍生物 在50-500℃下在15-5,500psig的压力下填充贵重金属催化剂浸渍的无机氧化物载体,重量 - 空间速度为0.1-10小时-1,其中摩尔 氢与羧酸衍生物的比例范围为2至10.所需材料可以通过现有方法以更高的光学纯度和更高的产率生产,其比常规方法相对简单且环境更安全。 此外,提高的生产效率导致所需材料的大规模生产。

    Multi-stage door opening device
    17.
    发明授权
    Multi-stage door opening device 失效
    多级开门装置

    公开(公告)号:US5474344A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US219825

    申请日:1994-03-30

    Applicant: Sang-Il Lee

    Inventor: Sang-Il Lee

    CPC classification number: E05C17/203 Y10T16/6295 Y10T292/28 Y10T292/285

    Abstract: A multi-stage door opening device. This device reliably retains the door as it was opened at a desired opening angle and generates no operational noise in opening and closing motions of the door and lengthens the using life. An arm is hinged to a car body and comprises a steel core totally coated with a high strength engineering plastic material. This arm is partially thinned in order to provide a plurality of locking portions. A hinge pin hole of the arm has a synthetic resin bushing placed beside the steel core. A stopper is engaged with a notched fixing portion of the arm for limiting a full door opening position. A locking unit is slidably penetrated by the arm and locked to one of the locking portions of the arm. A locking body of the locking unit receives a pair of roller units slidably contacting with the arm. Each roller unit comprises a roller carrier, a locking roller seated on the roller carrier and an elastic material placed on the back of the roller carrier for biasing the roller carrier and the roller toward the arm. The stopper comprises a shock absorber, having a plurality of shock absorbing projections, and a fixture having compression projections on its opposed sides.

    Abstract translation: 多级门开启装置。 该装置在门打开时可靠地保持门,并且在打开和关闭门的运动时不产生操作噪音并延长使用寿命。 手臂铰接到车身上,并包括一个完全涂有高强度工程塑料的钢芯。 该臂部分变薄以提供多个锁定部分。 臂的铰链销孔具有放置在钢芯旁边的合成树脂衬套。 止动器与臂的缺口固定部分接合以限制全门打开位置。 锁定单元由臂可滑动地穿过并锁定到臂的一个锁定部分。 锁定单元的锁定体接收与该臂可滑动接触的一对滚子单元。 每个滚子单元包括一个滚轮托架,一个位于滚筒托架上的锁定滚轮和一个弹性材料,放置在滚筒托架的背面上,用于将滚轮托架和滚筒向臂偏压。 止动件包括具有多个减震突起的减震器和在其相对侧上具有压缩突起的固定装置。

    VARIABLE INTAKE SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME
    20.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE INTAKE SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME 有权
    用于车辆的可变摄像系统,以及用于控制其的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130139787A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13536558

    申请日:2012-06-28

    Applicant: Sang Il LEE

    Inventor: Sang Il LEE

    Abstract: An intake system mounted to a vehicle controls an opening angle of a variable flap according to an RPM of an engine, an intake pressure, and an opening angle of a variable flap to optimize performance in various operation regions by detecting engine RPM and an intake air pressure, and determining an operation region based on the RPM of the engine; applying the intake pressure to determine a target amount of air and an opening angle of a variable flap for an operation region; driving an actuator to adjust an opening angle of the variable flap to a target opening angle; and analyzing an operation position of the actuator to detect an opening angle of the variable flap, and, when the target opening angle is not followed, correcting a drive of the actuator such that an opening angle of the variable flap follows the target opening angle.

    Abstract translation: 安装到车辆的进气系统根据发动机的RPM,进气压力和可变挡板的打开角度来控制可变挡板的打开角度,以通过检测发动机RPM和进气来优化各种操作区域中的性能 并且基于所述发动机的RPM来确定操作区域; 施加进气压力以确定操作区域的目标空气量和可变挡板的打开角度; 驱动致动器以将可变挡板的打开角度调整到目标打开角度; 以及分析所述致动器的操作位置以检测所述可变挡板的打开角度,并且当不遵循所述目标打开角度时,校正所述致动器的驱动,使得所述可变挡板的打开角度与所述目标打开角度相关。

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