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公开(公告)号：US20020091185A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-11
申请号：US10038739
申请日：2002-01-02
发明人： Thomas J. Taylor , Derek C. Bristol
IPC分类号： C08J003/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/053 , C08F8/14 , C08K5/17 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , H05K1/0366 , Y10T428/249946 , C08L33/02
摘要： Provided is a novel fiberglass binder comprising a polycarboxy polymer and a polyol. The amount of polycarboxy polymer and polyol contained in the binder is such that the ratio of equivalents of hydroxyl groups to carboxy groups is preferably in the range from from about 0.6/1 to 0.8/1. It is further preferred that the molecular weight of the polycarboxy polymer is less than 10,000, and more preferably less than 5000.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种包含多羧基聚合物和多元醇的新型玻璃纤维粘合剂。 包含在粘合剂中的多羧基聚合物和多元醇的量使得羟基与羧基的当量比优选在约0.6 / 1至0.8 / 1的范围内。 进一步优选的是，聚羧基聚合物的分子量小于10,000，更优选小于5000。
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公开(公告)号：US20020005263A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-17
申请号：US09917488
申请日：2001-07-27
发明人： Henry Dall Smith JR.
IPC分类号： D21H013/40
CPC分类号： C03C25/26 , C03C25/25 , Y10T428/2907 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2971 , Y10T428/2975 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A sized staple fiber product that disperses quickly, thoroughly and uniformly in water is particularly useful in the manufacture of gypsum board by the slurry process. An aqueous chemical size composiiton on the surface of the fibers contains a high level of surfactant and can contain a polymer film former and a biocide. Preferably, the fiber is chopped glass fiber. Novel sizing composition and methods of making and using the fiber are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 在水中快速，彻底和均匀地分散的大小的短纤维产品特别可用于通过浆料方法制造石膏板。 纤维表面上的水性化学成分含有高水平的表面活性剂，并且可以含有聚合物成膜剂和杀生物剂。 优选地，纤维是切碎的玻璃纤维。 还公开了新型上浆组合物和制备和使用纤维的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20010050139A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-13
申请号：US09777913
申请日：2001-02-06
IPC分类号： B32B005/00
CPC分类号： E04B1/84 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/544 , D04H1/559 , D04H1/56 , E04B2001/7687 , E04B2001/8461 , E04B2001/848 , Y10T156/1056 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T156/1089 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T442/625 , Y10T442/626 , Y10T442/69
摘要： A fibrous insulation media is formed from a non-woven mat of thermoplastic fibers having a mean diameter of less than about 15 microns. Preferably, when used as an acoustical insulation, the media is formed of fibers having a mean diameter of less than about 13 microns; the media has a density of less than about 60 Kg/m3; and the media has a Fraiser air permeability of less than 75 cubic feet per minute per square foot of surface area. The media has first and second major surfaces and a fibrous core with at least one of the major surfaces having an integral skin thereon. The skin is formed by melting fibers at and immediately adjacent the major surface of the mat formed into the media to form a thermoplastic melt layer which is subsequently solidified into a skin on the major surface of the mat. The thermoplastic fibers of the mat are point bonded together at spaced apart locations to increase the integrity of the mat.
摘要翻译： 纤维绝缘介质由平均直径小于约15微米的热塑性纤维无纺毡形成。 优选地，当用作隔音绝缘体时，介质由平均直径小于约13微米的纤维形成; 介质的密度小于约60kg / m3; 并且介质的Fraiser透气度每平方英尺表面积小于75立方英尺每分钟。 介质具有第一和第二主表面和纤维芯，其中至少一个主表面具有整体表面。 通过在形成到介质中的垫的主表面处和紧邻的纤维处熔化纤维形成皮肤以形成热塑性熔体层，随后将其固化到垫的主表面上的皮肤中。 垫子的热塑性纤维在间隔开的位置点接合在一起以增加垫的完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US20040185210A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：US10465311
申请日：2003-06-19
IPC分类号： B32B001/08
CPC分类号： E04B1/767 , E04B1/7654 , E04B2001/7691 , E04D13/002 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/24231
摘要： The facing of a faced building insulation assembly includes a central field portion that is or includes a kraft paper sheet. The kraft paper sheet contains a fungi growth-inhibiting agent that causes the kraft paper sheet to be fungi growth resistant. The kraft paper sheet may be perforated to provide the facing with a selected water vapor permeance, and/or may include a heat activated bonding agent that bonds the facing to the insulation layer of the assembly. The field portion of the facing may include a coating to stiffen the facing and/or decrease the flame spread and smoke formation characteristics of the facing.
摘要翻译： 面向建筑物的绝缘组件的面部包括一个或包括牛皮纸的中央场部分。 牛皮纸片含有一种真菌生长抑制剂，其使牛皮纸片成为生长的真菌。 牛皮纸可以是穿孔的，以使面层具有选定的水蒸气渗透性，和/或可以包括将面向结合到组件的绝缘层的热活化粘合剂。 面部的场部分可以包括使表面变硬的涂层和/或降低面部的火焰蔓延和烟雾形成特征。
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公开(公告)号：US20030205067A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：US10421683
申请日：2003-04-23
IPC分类号： C03B037/095 , C03B037/085 , C03B037/08
CPC分类号： C03B37/08
摘要： A bushing for fiberizing molten material, such as molten glass, having a screen mounted in the bushing spaced above the tip or orifice plate with a central portion of the screen having a significantly lower percent of hole area than the percent of hole area in end portions of the screen. This bushing improves fiberizing efficiency in channel positions of a fiberizing operation. Also, such a screen can be laid on top of a conventional screen to convert a normal bushing to a channel position bushing. Methods of using these types of bushings to improve fiberization in the channel positions and for modifying conventional bushings for other uses are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于使熔融材料（例如熔融玻璃）纤维化的套管，其具有安装在衬套上方的间隔开的尖端或孔板上的筛网，筛网的中心部分具有比端部部分中的孔面积百分比明显低的孔面积百分比 的屏幕。 该衬套提高了纤维化操作的通道位置的纤维化效率。 此外，这种屏幕可以放置在常规屏幕的顶部上，以将普通衬套转换成通道位置衬套。 还公开了使用这些类型的套管以改善通道位置中的纤维化以及用于修改其它用途的常规衬套的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20030008093A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-09
申请号：US10223642
申请日：2002-08-19
IPC分类号： B32B001/08
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/32 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2323/043 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2607/00 , E04B1/767 , E04B1/78 , E04B1/941 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： A fire resistant resilient insulation assembly, includes: a resilient insulation and a fire resistant polymeric film forming a tubular envelope surrounding the resilient insulation. The fire resistant polymeric film includes: 50 to 80 weight percent high density polymeric material; 5 to 45 weight percent linear low density polymeric material; 5 to 25 weight percent fire retardant concentrate (a halogen and a synergist in a polymeric carrier); 0 to 5 weight percent UV stabilizer; and 0 to 10 weight percent pigment. Preferably, the film is a two layer coextruded film with the outer layer being a predominately linear low density polymer that provides a good finish for printing and a relatively high coefficient of friction to improve the handling of the film during the encapsulation of the blanket. The inner layer is predominately high density polymer that provides the coextruded film with the impact strength and tear resistance required for processing and handling.
摘要翻译： 耐火的弹性绝缘组件包括：弹性绝缘层和形成围绕弹性绝缘体的管状封套的耐火聚合物膜。 耐火聚合物膜包括：50-80重量％的高密度聚合物材料; 5至45重量百分比的线性低密度聚合物材料; 5至25重量％的阻燃浓缩物（卤素和聚合物载体中的增效剂）; 0至5重量％的UV稳定剂; 和0至10重量％的颜料。 优选地，膜是双层共挤出膜，其外层是主要线性的低密度聚合物，其提供良好的印刷精加工性能和相对高的摩擦系数，以改善在包封过程中胶片的处理。 内层主要是高密度聚合物，为共挤出膜提供了加工和处理所需的冲击强度和抗撕裂性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20010054476A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-27
申请号：US09801355
申请日：2001-03-07
IPC分类号： B32B005/00
CPC分类号： E04B1/84 , D04H1/544 , D04H1/559 , D04H1/56 , E04B2001/7687 , E04B2001/8461 , E04B2001/848 , Y10T156/1056 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T442/625 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/69
摘要： Fibrous sorbent media or pads are formed from non-woven mats of thermoplastic fibers, preferably polypropylene fibers, having a mean diameter between about 0.5 microns and about 25 microns. The mats have a weight between about 2 ounces/yd2 and about 25 ounces/yd2; a thickness of at least {fraction (1/20)} of an inch; an oil absorbency ratio of at least 5 to 1 or a water absorbency ratio of at least 5 to 1. The sorbent media have first and second major surfaces with abrasion resistant, liquid permeable, integral skins and fibrous cores. The liquid permeable skins of the media are formed by melting fibers at and immediately adjacent the major surfaces of the mats to form thermoplastic melt layers which are subsequently solidified into the skins on the major surfaces of the mats. For many applications, the thermoplastic fibers of the mats are point bonded together at spaced apart locations to increase the integrity of the mats.
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公开(公告)号：US20040013884A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-22
申请号：US10619609
申请日：2003-07-16
发明人： Kurt Plotz
IPC分类号： D04H001/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/06 , B32B5/26 , B32B17/02 , B32B37/156 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/736 , D04H1/4218 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/46 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/488 , D04H1/498 , D04H1/593 , D04H5/02 , D04H5/03 , D04H13/00 , D04H18/00 , D06N3/0013 , D06N5/00 , D06N7/006 , E04D5/02 , E04D5/10 , E04F13/16 , E04F15/10 , E04F15/18 , E04F15/186 , Y10T428/249946 , Y10T428/24995 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T428/2915 , Y10T428/2955 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T442/102 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2779 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/604 , Y10T442/607 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/662 , Y10T442/666 , Y10T442/667 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/682
摘要： The present invention provides wall and floor coverings based on a carrier coated with one or more layers. The carrier includes a fiberglass containing mat consolidated with a binder, a non-woven made of organic synthetic fibers bonded with the fiberglass containing mat by needling. Part of the organic fibers penetrate through the fiberglass mat, and one or more layers coated on a glass fiber side of said carrier, opposite the non-woven synthetic mat.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了基于涂覆有一层或多层的载体的墙壁和地板覆盖物。 载体包括含有粘合剂的垫片的玻璃纤维，由与通过针刺包含垫子的玻璃纤维结合的有机合成纤维制成的无纺布。 有机纤维的一部分穿过玻璃纤维垫，并且一层或多层涂覆在所述载体的玻璃纤维侧上，与无纺合成垫相对。
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公开(公告)号：US20030139111A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-24
申请号：US10378438
申请日：2003-03-03
IPC分类号： B32B005/22 , D04H001/00 , D04H013/00
CPC分类号： D21F9/00 , B32B13/14 , D21H13/40 , D21H21/56 , D21H23/28 , D21H23/50 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249962 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T442/2139 , Y10T442/2148 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/652
摘要： A new foam coated nonwoven fibrous mat having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, laminates made therefrom and the method of making the mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The foam coating is permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous methods, the foam coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种新型泡沫涂布的非织造纤维毡，其具有特别适用于石膏墙板上的表面的特性，由其制成的层压体和制造垫的方法。 垫优选含有玻璃纤维的主要部分和少量的树脂粘合剂。 泡沫涂层是可渗透的，并且减少了纤维尘埃和过去磨损，在垫中具有相对较粗的相对便宜的玻璃纤维。 与先前的方法相反，泡沫涂覆的纤维垫通过将湿泡沫粘合剂施加到湿的纤维网上，随后在线干燥和固化而在湿垫成型生产线上在线制成。
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公开(公告)号：US20020078648A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-27
申请号：US10081066
申请日：2002-02-25
IPC分类号： E04B001/74
CPC分类号： E04D13/1631 , E04B1/7662 , E04B1/78 , Y10T83/6588 , Y10T83/6595
摘要： An insulation sheet for insulating a wall, floor, ceiling or roof cavity is flexible, compressible and resilient and has lateral edges extending the length of the sheet. The lateral edges of the sheet are formed with contours along the lengths of the lateral edges, which with the flexibility, compressibility and resilience of the insulation sheet, increase the effective width of the sheet, relative to a conventional insulation sheet of the same length, width, thickness and density with straight lateral edges extending perpendicular between the major surfaces of the conventional sheet, with no or substantially no increase in the amount of insulation material forming the sheet relative to the insulation material used in the conventional insulation sheet. The contours of the lateral edges are formed by reciprocally oscillating cutting blades in a direction transverse to the feed of a sheet past the cutting blades and/or by placing the cutting blades at an angle other than perpendicular to the major surfaces of the sheet being fed past the cutting blades or by synchronously moving the cutting blades back and forth between a negative and a positive angle as the insulation sheet is fed past the cutting blades.
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