公开(公告)号：US4036237A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-19

申请号：US659691

申请日：1976-02-20

申请人： Lina Chen Teng

发明人： Lina Chen Teng

IPC分类号： A24B15/30 ,  A24B15/04

CPC分类号： A24B15/301

摘要： A smoking composition is provided which comprises a smoking material and, as a source of flavor or aroma for the smoke thereof, certain aromatic beta-hydroxy compounds. Compounds which may be employed as a source of flavor or aroma include beta-hydroxy esters formed by condensing, using a Reformatsky-type reaction, an alkyl alpha-bromo-isobutyrate or homolog thereof with an aromatic aldehyde such as benzaldehyde, anisaldehyde or piperonal. Other compounds which may be employed are the acids and/or metal salts which are formed by hydrolysis of such beta-hydroxy esters. Novel compositions of matter provided by the present invention include: the compound ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(3',4'-methylenedioxyphenyl)-propionate, the compound n-amyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate, the compound methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate, the compound 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(3',4'-methylenedioxy phenyl) propionic acid, the compound ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-3-(p-methylphenyl)propionate, and the compound ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-trans-4-pentenoate. The invention enables the incorporation in smoking materials, and particularly in tobacco, of compounds which will release flavors or aromas which compounds can be maintained and preserved during subsequent processing and storage of the tobacco.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种吸烟组合物，其包含吸烟材料，以及作为其烟雾的风味或香气的来源，某些芳族β-羟基化合物。 可用作风味或香气来源的化合物包括通过使用Reformatsky型反应物将α-溴代异丁酸烷基酯或其同系物与芳族醛例如苯甲醛，茴香醛或胡椒醛缩合形成的β-羟基酯。 可以使用的其它化合物是通过这种β-羟基酯的水解形成的酸和/或金属盐。 本发明提供的新型组合物包括：2,2-二甲基-3-羟基-3-（3'，4'-亚甲二氧基苯基）丙酸酯化合物，2,2-二甲基-3 2-羟基-3-苯基丙酸酯，2,2-二甲基-3-羟基-3-苯基丙酸甲酯，2,2-二甲基-3-羟基-3-（3'，4'-亚甲二氧基苯基）丙酸的化合物 ，2,2-二甲基-3-羟基-3-（对甲基苯基）丙酸酯的化合物和2,2-二甲基-3-羟基-5-苯基 - 反-4-戊烯酸乙酯的化合物。 本发明使得能够在吸烟材料中，特别是烟草中掺入将释放香料或香料的化合物，这些化合物可以在随后的烟草加工和储存期间保持和保存。

公开(公告)号：US20120034807A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

申请号：US12907203

申请日：2010-10-19

申请人： JUNG-HUI HSU ,  CHEN-TENG HSU

发明人： JUNG-HUI HSU ,  CHEN-TENG HSU

IPC分类号： H01R13/62

CPC分类号： H01R13/6395 ,  H01R24/28 ,  H01R2103/00

摘要： A detachment-preventing plug for hooking a socket is provided. The detachment-preventing plug comprises a body unit, two conducting pins, a slider member and two resilient hooking members. The body unit has a compartment for receiving the slider member. Each of the resilient hooking members has a protruding portion and an exposing hooking end. Each of the protruding portions protrudes toward the slider member and is engaged with the slider member, and a hooking portion is formed on each of the exposing hooking ends. The two conducting pins have two slots respectively. When the two conducting pins are inserted into the socket, the two resilient hooking members are adapted to pass through the two slots and hook the socket by the two hooking portions, wherein a user could drive the slider to make the two resilient hooking members establish a releasing configuration or a hooking configuration.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于钩住插座的防拆插头。 防拆插头包括主体单元，两个导向销，滑动构件和两个弹性钩构件。 主体单元具有用于接收滑动构件的隔间。 每个弹性钩构件具有突出部分和露出钩挂端。 每个突出部分朝向滑块构件突出并与滑动构件接合，并且在每个露出钩端上形成有钩部。 两个导通引脚分别有两个插槽。 当两个导销插入到插座中时，两个弹性钩构件适于穿过两个插槽并通过两个钩挂部分钩住插座，其中用户可以驱动滑块使两个弹性挂钩构件建立 释放配置或挂钩配置。

公开(公告)号：US07926985B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US12697567

申请日：2010-02-01

申请人： Chien-Chen Teng ,  Fang-Po Wang ,  Wen-Chieh Chang Chien

发明人： Chien-Chen Teng ,  Fang-Po Wang ,  Wen-Chieh Chang Chien

IPC分类号： F21S8/04

CPC分类号： F21V29/70 ,  F21V5/00 ,  F21V7/005 ,  F21V13/04 ,  F21V15/015 ,  F21V29/74 ,  F21V29/75 ,  F21V29/763 ,  F21Y2103/10 ,  F21Y2115/10

摘要： A custom assembly light-emitting module includes a base unit, a light-emitting unit and a lens unit. The base unit has a heat-dissipating base and two first retaining structures extending upwards from two opposite lateral sides of the heat-dissipating base. The light-emitting unit is detachably disposed on the heat-dissipating base. The lens unit has a lens and two second retaining structures formed on two opposite lateral sides of the lens, wherein the lens unit is detachably disposed over the light-emitting unit by matching the two first retaining structures and the two second retaining structures. Hence, the base unit, the light-emitting unit and the lens unit can be replaced according to the user's different requirements.

摘要翻译： 定制组装发光模块包括基座单元，发光单元和透镜单元。 基座单元具有散热基座和从散热基座的两个相对侧向上向上延伸的两个第一保持结构。 发光单元可拆卸地设置在散热基座上。 透镜单元具有形成在透镜的两个相对侧面上的透镜和两个第二保持结构，其中透镜单元通过匹配两个第一保持结构和两个第二保持结构而可拆卸地设置在发光单元上方。 因此，可以根据用户的不同要求来更换基座单元，发光单元和透镜单元。

公开(公告)号：US20110068590A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12566296

申请日：2009-09-24

申请人： Wei-Chen TENG

发明人： Wei-Chen TENG

IPC分类号： B65D45/32

CPC分类号： B25B5/12 ,  Y10T292/225

摘要： A safety device for toggle clamps is disclosed. The safety device of the present invention comprises a seat portion, a fixing portion, a position-limiting portion, a pull portion and a retaining piece. The fixing portion and the pull portion are connected with the seat portion. The position-limiting portion connects the fixing portion with the pull portion. A positioning hole is provided by either connective juncture of the position-limiting portion, and another positioning hole is provided by either protrusion. To affix the pull portion, we can insert the two insertion ends of the retaining piece into the two positioning holes of the pull portion and the two positioning holes of the position-limiting portion. In addition, a positioning piece may affix an object so that a user may work on the object.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于肘节夹的安全装置。 本发明的安全装置包括座部，固定部，位置限制部，拉部和保持片。 固定部和拉动部与座部连接。 位置限制部分将固定部分与拉动部分连接。 定位孔由位置限制部分的连接接头提供，另一个定位孔由任一突出部分提供。 为了固定拉伸部分，我们可以将保持件的两个插入端插入拉动部分的两个定位孔和位置限制部分的两个定位孔。 此外，定位片可以附着物体，使得使用者可以在物体上工作。

公开(公告)号：US20100103657A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12289288

申请日：2008-10-24

申请人： Chien-Chen Teng ,  Fang-Po Wang ,  Wen-Chieh Chang Chien

发明人： Chien-Chen Teng ,  Fang-Po Wang ,  Wen-Chieh Chang Chien

IPC分类号： F21S4/00

CPC分类号： F21V17/16 ,  F21S2/005 ,  F21S4/20 ,  F21V5/04 ,  F21Y2103/10 ,  F21Y2115/10

摘要： An improved custom assembly light-emitting module includes a light-emitting unit and a lens unit. The light-emitting unit has two first retaining structures respectively extended upwards from two opposite lateral sides of the light-emitting unit. The lens unit has a solid lens and two second retaining structures respectively formed on two opposite lateral sides of the solid lens. The lens unit is detachably disposed above the light-emitting unit by matching the two first retaining structures and the two second retaining structures. Hence, the light-emitting unit and the lens unit are changeable according to different requirements of users. In addition, each first retaining structure has a concave retaining portion formed on its outside, and the light-emitting unit is inverted and retained in a hooking unit by the two concave retaining portions mating with the hooking unit.

摘要翻译： 改进的定制组装发光模块包括发光单元和透镜单元。 发光单元具有分别从发光单元的两个相对侧向上向上延伸的两个第一保持结构。 透镜单元具有固体透镜和分别形成在实心透镜的两个相对的横向侧上的两个第二保持结构。 透镜单元通过匹配两个第一保持结构和两个第二保持结构而可拆卸地设置在发光单元上方。 因此，发光单元和透镜单元可根据用户的不同要求而变化。 此外，每个第一保持结构具有形成在其外部的凹形保持部分，并且发光单元通过与钩形单元配合的两个凹形保持部分而被翻转并保持在钩子单元中。

公开(公告)号：US07308137B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-11

申请号：US10709943

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： Wen-Hsuan Hsieh ,  Chia-Hao Shih ,  I-Chen Teng

发明人： Wen-Hsuan Hsieh ,  Chia-Hao Shih ,  I-Chen Teng

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/56 ,  G06T7/0002 ,  G06T7/90 ,  H04N1/40062

摘要： A method of determining color composition of an image includes calculating an intensity value and a saturation value for each pixel of the image, comparing the calculated intensity and saturation values for each pixel with first and second predetermined threshold values, respectively, and labeling pixels with calculated intensity values above the first predetermined threshold value and calculated saturation values above the second predetermined threshold value as color pixels. Next, a mask is applied to the image and the number of color pixels selected by the mask is counted. If the number of color pixels selected by the mask is greater than or equal to a predetermined density value, the image is determined to be a color image.

摘要翻译： 确定图像的颜色组合的方法包括：计算图像的每个像素的强度值和饱和度值，分别将每个像素的计算强度和饱和度值分别与第一和第二预定阈值进行比较， 强度值高于第一预定阈值，并且将高于第二预定阈值的计算饱和度值作为彩色像素。 接下来，将掩模应用于图像，并且对由掩模选择的颜色像素的数量进行计数。 如果由掩模选择的彩色像素的数量大于或等于预定浓度值，则图像被确定为彩色图像。

公开(公告)号：US20050271270A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US10709943

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： WEN-HSUAN HSIEH ,  CHIA-HAO SHIH ,  I-Chen Teng

发明人： WEN-HSUAN HSIEH ,  CHIA-HAO SHIH ,  I-Chen Teng

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  H04N1/40 ,  H04N1/56

CPC分类号： H04N1/56 ,  G06T7/0002 ,  G06T7/90 ,  H04N1/40062

摘要： A method of determining color composition of an image includes calculating an intensity value and a saturation value for each pixel of the image, comparing the calculated intensity and saturation values for each pixel with first and second predetermined threshold values, respectively, and labeling pixels with calculated intensity values above the first predetermined threshold value and calculated saturation values above the second predetermined threshold value as color pixels. Next, a mask is applied to the image and the number of color pixels selected by the mask is counted. If the number of color pixels selected by the mask is greater than or equal to a predetermined density value, the image is determined to be a color image.

摘要翻译： 确定图像的颜色组合的方法包括：计算图像的每个像素的强度值和饱和度值，分别将每个像素的计算强度和饱和度值分别与第一和第二预定阈值进行比较， 强度值高于第一预定阈值，并且将高于第二预定阈值的计算饱和度值作为彩色像素。 接下来，将掩模应用于图像，并且对由掩模选择的颜色像素的数量进行计数。 如果由掩模选择的彩色像素的数量大于或等于预定浓度值，则图像被确定为彩色图像。

公开(公告)号：US06380788B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

申请号：US09853179

申请日：2001-05-09

申请人： Chen-Teng Fan ,  Jyh-Herng Wang ,  Yu-Wen Tsai ,  Peng-Chuan Huang

发明人： Chen-Teng Fan ,  Jyh-Herng Wang ,  Yu-Wen Tsai ,  Peng-Chuan Huang

IPC分类号： H03K300

CPC分类号： H03K19/1774 ,  G06F1/10 ,  H03K5/15013 ,  H03K19/1778

摘要： A clock architecture including a clock source, a multi-phase clock signal generator, a control bus, a number of clock signal lines, and at least one circuit block. The clock source generates a global clock signal, which is then transferred to the multi-phase clock signal generator connected to the clock source. Upon receipt of global clock signal, the multi-phase clock signal generator, which is connected to a control bus, generates clock signals of different phases according to the signals from the control bus. Each of the clock signal branches transfers one of the clock signals of different phases, wherein each of the clock signal branches is individually connected to the circuit block through an electrical switch. Only one switch is at an on state at one time, so that the clock signal of a corresponding phase is transferred to the circuit block. The driving forces applied on the clock buffer connected to the clock source and the clock buffers on the branches are adjustable for reducing clock skew. Alternately, programmable delay buffers can be used for achieving the same goal.

摘要翻译： 一种时钟架构，包括时钟源，多相时钟信号发生器，控制总线，多个时钟信号线以及至少一个电路块。 时钟源产生一个全局时钟信号，然后传输到连接到时钟源的多相时钟信号发生器。 在接收到全局时钟信号时，连接到控制总线的多相时钟信号发生器根据来自控制总线的信号产生不同相位的时钟信号。 每个时钟信号分支传送不同相位的时钟信号中的一个，其中每个时钟信号分支通过电开关单独连接到电路块。 一次只有一个开关处于导通状态，使相应相位的时钟信号传送到电路块。 连接到时钟源的时钟缓冲器和分支上的时钟缓冲器的驱动力可调，以减少时钟偏移。 或者，可以使用可编程延迟缓冲器来实现相同的目标。

公开(公告)号：US20080072191A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11521095

申请日：2006-09-14

申请人： George H. Chang ,  Yi-Kan Cheng ,  Chen-Teng Fan ,  Chen-Lin Yang ,  Yung-Chin Hou ,  Chu-Ping James Wang

发明人： George H. Chang ,  Yi-Kan Cheng ,  Chen-Teng Fan ,  Chen-Lin Yang ,  Yung-Chin Hou ,  Chu-Ping James Wang

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06F9/45

CPC分类号： G06F17/5081

摘要： This invention discloses a method for sanity checking integrated circuit (IC) designs based on one or more predefined sub-circuits with at least one predefined checking criteria, the method comprising automatically reading one or more netlists, identifying one or more sub-circuits in the netlists isomorphic to at least one of predefined sub-circuits, identifying one or more device parameters for sanity checking the identified sub-circuits, and comparing the identified device parameters against the predefined checking criteria.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种基于具有至少一个预定义的检查标准的一个或多个预定义子电路的完整性检查集成电路（IC）设计的方法，所述方法包括自动读取一个或多个网表，识别所述子电路中的一个或多个子电路 网表与至少一个预定义的子电路同构，识别一个或多个设备参数，以便确认所识别的子电路，以及将所识别的设备参数与预定义的检查标准进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US07272266B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10605463

申请日：2003-09-30

申请人： Ming-Huang Kuo ,  I-Chen Teng

发明人： Ming-Huang Kuo ,  I-Chen Teng

IPC分类号： G06K9/40

CPC分类号： G06T5/007 ,  G06T7/90 ,  G06T2207/10008 ,  G06T2207/10024 ,  G06T2207/20021 ,  H04N1/40006

摘要： A method for correcting faded colors in aged photographs or film. The method automatically restores the color of the image by analyzing the color variance in the image and determining tonal curve for each channel. First, the interior of the image is selected and the image is portioned into sub-images. The variance of each sub-image is calculated, and the parameters are evaluated for correcting the entire image during scanning. This method will provide good color quality and preserve good density of the image.

摘要翻译： 一种校正老年照片或电影中褪色的方法。 该方法通过分析图像中的颜色方差和确定每个通道的色调曲线自动恢复图像的颜色。 首先，选择图像的内部，并将图像分割成子图像。 计算每个子图像的方差，并且在扫描期间评估参数以校正整个图像。 这种方法将提供良好的色彩质量并保持良好的图像密度。