Abstract:
A light induction type thin film magnetic recording head according to the present invention includes a lower magnetic core (2) formed on a substrate, an upper magnetic core (6) whose front end part is connected to the lower magnetic core through a magnetic gap film and whose rear end part is directly connected to the lower magnetic core with a back contact part (11) formed of a magnetic substance, and an insulating layer (3) formed between the upper magnetic core and the lower magnetic core, characterized in that an optically transparent waveguide part (5) whose width is smaller than the width of the upper magnetic core and whose thickness is thinner than the thickness of the upper magnetic core is buried in the upper magnetic core, and a coil (8) which generates magnetic flux in a magnetic circuit composed of the upper magnetic core, lower magnetic core, magnetic gap, and back contact part is arranged around the back contact part.
Abstract:
A slider for an optical head for signal recording and/or reproduction on or from a recording medium which, even if reduced in size, assures optimum signal recording and/or reproduction on or from a recording medium, and which may be produced readily. The slider for the optical head includes a slider member for floating and running over a recording medium during recording and/or reproduction of information signals for the recording medium, an optical lens bonded to the slider member and a magnetic field generating unit provided on a surface of the slider member carrying the optical lens facing the recording medium. The slider member is formed with a terminal groove opened in a its surface facing the recording medium and in its lateral surface, with an electrically conductive material being charged in the terminal groove. The electrically conductive material charged forms a terminal electrically connected to the magnetic field generating unit. One end of the terminal faces to outside of the slider member from a lateral surface of the slider member.
Abstract:
An optical pickup device and an optical recording and reproducing apparatus are suitable for use with a near-field optical recording and reproducing system. An optical pickup device comprises an objective lens composed of a solid immersion lens (SIL), the objective lens having a numerical aperture greater than 1, a beam splitter 102 for reflecting both of a p-polarized light component and an s-polarized light component of reflected lights from an optical recording medium when the optical pickup device irradiates the optical recording medium with a bundle of rays in a predetermined polarized state from a light source through the objective lens to detect a component in the polarized state perpendicular to the polarized state of reflected light obtained when a distance between the surface of this optical recording medium and the flat surface portion of the solid immersion lens (SIL) is zero to produce a signal corresponding to the distance between the surface of the optical recording medium and the flat surface portion of the solid immersion lens, a dividing means 110 for dividing incident light into a p-polarized light component and an s-polarized light component reflected by the beam splitter 102 and a photo-detecting means 120 for separately detecting the p-polarized light component and the s-polarized light component divided by the dividing means 110.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a near-field optical head having an microscopic aperture whose size can be varied. The optical head comprises a substrate of silicon. A hole in the form of an inverted cone is formed in the substrate. The top portion of this hole forms the microscopic aperture. A support portion for supporting an actuator is formed on the substrate. The actuator holds a light-blocking film in such a way that the light-blocking film stays in the hole and that the bottom surface of the light-blocking film is flush with the bottom surface of the microscopic aperture. The light-blocking film is moved by the actuator to change the aperture to desired size.
Abstract:
A signal recording and/or playback apparatus is disclosed wherein, when near field light is used for recording or playback of an optical disk, dust on the optical disk can be removed effectively. After an optical disk is set in position to a turntable in an apparatus body, before gap control or the like is performed, the optical disk is rotated at a suitable speed so that dust sticking to the optical disk is driven away to the outer circumferential side thereby to clean the signal recording surface of the optical disk. Then, the optical disk is stopped once, and gap control for adjusting the distance or gap between an optical head and the optical disk to a distance with which near field light is produced is performed. Thereafter, it is confirmed whether or not the gap control operates normally, and when the gap control operates normally, the optical disk is rotated to start a recording operation or a playback operation of a signal onto or from the optical disk making use of the near field light.
Abstract:
An optical recording medium including a substrate, an information recording region arranged on the substrate and capable of bearing information being readable with predetermined light, and a tracking region arranged on the substrate, having optical characteristics different from those of the information recording region and having substantially no difference in level with respect to the surface of the information recording region. A method of making an optical recording medium, including the steps of forming uniformly a recording layer on a substrate, the recording layer being made of a recording material being reversibly reactive to predetermined light, and causing an irreversible reaction in a partial region of the recording layer without causing a substantial difference in level with respect to the other region of the recording layer. An optical memory device including the foregoing optical recording medium, an exposing device having a head for emitting evanescent light to the optical recording medium, a drive device for driving the head, and a control device for controlling the drive device to perform tracking of the head in accordance with the tracking region.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to the provision of an optical device that can easily eliminate only side lobes or side lobe components from a super-resolution optical spot. The optical device comprises: blocking means for blocking a portion of first linearly polarized light; a polarizing beam splitter for transmitting the first linearly polarized light therethrough, and for reflecting second linearly polarized light whose plane is oriented at right angles relative to the first linearly polarized light; a quarter-wave plate for converting the first linearly polarized light into first circularly polarized light and the first circularly polarized light into the first linearly polarized light, while converting second circularly polarized light, whose plane is rotating in a direction opposite to the first circularly polarized light, into the second linearly polarized light; a first converging lens for forming an optical spot on the optical disk, and for allowing reflected light caused by the optical spot by reflection from the optical disk to pass therethrough in a backward direction; and a second converging lens for focusing a beam of light reflected by the polarizing beam splitter onto a light detector.
Abstract:
A recording/reproducing apparatus is configured to displace near-field light for recording or reproduction and tracking illumination light toward an outer periphery of a recording pit when an off-track state toward the outer periphery occurs. The amount of reflected tracking illumination light increases since the reflectivity of an outer peripheral track band is higher than that of a recording region and that of an inner peripheral track band. The near-field light and the tracking illumination light are displaced toward an inner periphery of a recording pit when an off-track state toward the inner periphery occurs. The amount of reflected tracking illumination light decreases since the reflectivity of the inner peripheral track band is lower than that of the recording region and that of the outer peripheral track band. The single tracking illumination light is required for tracking control. The recording/reproducing apparatus can perform high-accuracy tracking control, is easy to manufacture, and is reduced in size.
Abstract:
An optical-pickup slider is characterized in that a light-transmitting-property substrate is bonded to a surface of a layer having a tapered through hole, on which surface a larger opening of the tapered through hole exists. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the layer having an aperture from being destroyed. A method of manufacturing the optical-pickup slider comprises the steps of a) making a tapered through hole in a layer layered on a first substrate and having a thickness smaller than that of the first substrate; and, after bonding a light-transmitting-property substrate to a surface of the layer, removing the first substrate so as to expose an aperture at a tip of the tapered through hole.
Abstract:
An optical irradiation head including a trapezoidal prism having a pair of trapezoidal principal surfaces parallel to each other, a rectangular bottom surface, a rectangular top surface parallel to the rectangular bottom surface, and a pair of oblique side surfaces connecting the top surface, the bottom surface, and the principal surfaces, and a cover member for covering the principal surfaces and the oblique side surfaces. The trapezoidal prism is formed of a first material, and the cover member is formed of a second material. Linearly polarized light having a polarization direction perpendicular to the principal surfaces is incident on the bottom surface. For example, the first material is a dielectric transparent to the incident light, and the second material is metal such as Al, Au, or Ag.