Intravascular Measurement And Data Collections Systems, Apparatus And Methods

    公开(公告)号:US20230414176A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-28

    申请号:US18367588

    申请日:2023-09-13

    CPC classification number: A61B5/6852 A61B5/0066 A61B5/7264

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining properties of a tissue or tissues imaged by optical coherence tomography (OCT). In one embodiment the backscatter and attenuation of the OCT optical beam is measured and based on these measurements and indicium such as color is assigned for each portion of the image corresponding to the specific value of the backscatter and attenuation for that portion. The image is then displayed with the indicia and a user can then determine the tissue characteristics. In an alternative embodiment the tissue characteristics is classified automatically by a program given the combination of backscatter and attenuation values.

    X-ray image feature detection and registration systems and methods

    公开(公告)号:US11633167B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US17225456

    申请日:2021-04-08

    Abstract: The disclosure relates generally to the field of vascular system and peripheral vascular system data collection, imaging, image processing and feature detection relating thereto. In part, the disclosure more specifically relates to methods for detecting position and size of contrast cloud in an x-ray image including with respect to a sequence of x-ray images during intravascular imaging. Methods of detecting and extracting metallic wires from x-ray images are also described herein such as guidewires used in coronary procedures. Further, methods for of registering vascular trees for one or more images, such as in sequences of x-ray images, are disclosed. In part, the disclosure relates to processing, tracking and registering angiography images and elements in such images. The registration can be performed relative to images from an intravascular imaging modality such as, for example, optical coherence tomography (OCT) or intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).

    Systems And Methods Of Identifying Vessel Attributes Using Extravascular Images

    公开(公告)号:US20230054891A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-23

    申请号:US17890672

    申请日:2022-08-18

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying features of a blood vessel using extravascular and intravascular images in order to estimate a virtual flow reserve (VFR) of the imaged blood vessel. Aspects of the disclosure include using extravascular images to estimate the size of the blood vessel in regions that have not been intravascularly imaged. The VFR estimation may be based on a resistance model that incorporates both the intravascular image data and the estimated blood vessel size. In other aspects, multiangled extravascular images are captured and analyzed in order to identify the size and orientation of branch vessels.

    Calibration and image processing devices, methods, and systems

    公开(公告)号:US11435233B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-06

    申请号:US16743603

    申请日:2020-01-15

    Abstract: In part, the invention relates to systems and methods of calibrating a plurality of frames generated with respect to a blood vessel as a result of a pullback of an intravascular imaging probe being pullback through the vessel. A calibration feature disposed in the frames that changes between a subset of the frames can be used to perform calibration. Calibration can be performed post-pullback. Various filters and image processing techniques can be used to identify one or more feature in the frames including, without limitation, a calibration feature, a guidewire, a side branch, a stent strut, a lumen of the blood vessel, and other features. The feature can be displayed using a graphic user interface.

    Systems and methods to measure physiological flow in coronary arteries

    公开(公告)号:US11311200B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-26

    申请号:US16186040

    申请日:2018-11-09

    Abstract: In part, the disclosure relates to computer-based methods, and systems suitable for evaluating a subject to determine the appropriate diagnostic tools for assessing coronary arteries. This can include assessing various blood pressure values during a resting state (without inducing hyperemia). These systems and methods can assess a patient and identify coronary dominance on per patient basis. In turn, this assessment can be used to recommend whether a resting index is appropriate or if another index such as FFR or others such be obtained diagnostic metric such as a pressure value-based ratio.

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